Age dependency ratio young of working age population in China

China: Age dependency ratio young of working age population was 24.01 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
24.01
Change on year
down 3.1%
World rank
185th
of 236 countries
All-time high
75.68
in 1966
All-time low
24.01
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Age dependency ratio young of working age population in China, 1950–2023

20406080195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

China recorded 24.01 for age dependency ratio young of working age population in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 3.1% on the previous year and down 5.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age dependency ratio young of working age population in China peaked at 75.68 in 1966 and was at its lowest, 24.01, in 2023.

That places China 185th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Age dependency ratio young of working age population in China, year by year

Annual values for Age dependency ratio young of working age population in China, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 57.82 —
1951 59.04 +2.1%
1952 60.7 +2.8%
1953 62.61 +3.2%
1954 64.57 +3.1%
1955 66.67 +3.3%
1956 68.43 +2.6%
1957 70.37 +2.8%
1958 72.35 +2.8%
1959 73.05 +1.0%
1960 72.41 -0.9%
1961 71.14 -1.8%
1962 71.08 -0.1%
1963 72.95 +2.6%
1964 74.76 +2.5%
1965 75.52 +1.0%
1966 75.68 +0.2%
1967 74.94 -1.0%
1968 74.21 -1.0%
1969 73.98 -0.3%
1970 73.5 -0.6%
1971 73.11 -0.5%
1972 72.36 -1.0%
1973 71.65 -1.0%
1974 71.78 +0.2%
1975 72.12 +0.5%
1976 72.33 +0.3%
1977 71 -1.8%
1978 67.36 -5.1%
1979 63.64 -5.5%
1980 60.66 -4.7%
1981 58.03 -4.3%
1982 56.01 -3.5%
1983 53.76 -4.0%
1984 51.16 -4.8%
1985 48.88 -4.4%
1986 47.05 -3.8%
1987 45.77 -2.7%
1988 44.74 -2.3%
1989 43.98 -1.7%
1990 43.73 -0.6%
1991 43.48 -0.6%
1992 43.02 -1.0%
1993 42.58 -1.0%
1994 42 -1.4%
1995 41.25 -1.8%
1996 40.33 -2.2%
1997 39.16 -2.9%
1998 38.03 -2.9%
1999 37.01 -2.7%
2000 35.86 -3.1%
2001 34.51 -3.8%
2002 32.91 -4.6%
2003 31.32 -4.8%
2004 29.81 -4.8%
2005 28.26 -5.2%
2006 27.08 -4.2%
2007 26.4 -2.5%
2008 25.92 -1.8%
2009 25.59 -1.3%
2010 25.35 -0.9%
2011 25.2 -0.6%
2012 25.2 +0.0%
2013 25.31 +0.4%
2014 25.45 +0.6%
2015 25.57 +0.5%
2016 25.71 +0.5%
2017 25.97 +1.0%
2018 26.13 +0.6%
2019 26.09 -0.1%
2020 25.87 -0.8%
2021 25.4 -1.8%
2022 24.78 -2.5%
2023 24.01 -3.1%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 24.01 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 35.69, 67% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • China's 24.01 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 36.66, 65% of the median. (37 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 65.56 57.82 73.05 10
1960s 73.67 71.08 75.68 10
1970s 70.89 63.64 73.5 10
1980s 51 43.98 60.66 10
1990s 41.06 37.01 43.73 10
2000s 29.77 25.59 35.86 10
2010s 25.6 25.2 26.13 10
2020s 25.02 24.01 25.87 4

Countries ranked near China

  1. 182 Finland 24.29 compare
  2. 183 Anguilla 24.21 compare
  3. 184 Slovakia 24.09 compare
  4. 186 Kuwait 23.71 compare
  5. 187 Netherlands 23.46 compare
  6. 188 Canada 23.42 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is age dependency ratio young of working age population in China?
Age dependency ratio young of working age population in China was 24.01 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest age dependency ratio young of working age population recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 75.68 in 1966.
What is the lowest age dependency ratio young of working age population recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 24.01 in 2023.
How does China rank for age dependency ratio young of working age population?
China ranks 185th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is age dependency ratio young of working age population rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Age dependency ratio young of working age population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Age dependency ratio young of working age population in China. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-young-of-working-age-population/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Age dependency ratio young of working age population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed