Annual change in population in Iran

Iran: Annual change in population was 1.08 million people in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.08 million people
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
18th
of 236 countries
All-time high
2.28 million people
in 1982
All-time low
117,050 people
in 1994
Years of data
73
1951–2023

Annual change in population in Iran, 1951–2023

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M195119872023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Iran recorded 1.08 million people for annual change in population in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.5% on the previous year and up 3.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in population in Iran peaked at 2.28 million people in 1982 and was at its lowest, 117,050 people, in 1994.

That places Iran 18th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 73 years of available data.

Annual change in population in Iran, year by year

Annual values for Annual change in population in Iran, 1951 to 2023.
Year people Change
1951 410,729 people
1952 423,154 people +3.0%
1953 433,673 people +2.5%
1954 448,096 people +3.3%
1955 474,595 people +5.9%
1956 503,591 people +6.1%
1957 522,453 people +3.7%
1958 539,664 people +3.3%
1959 580,269 people +7.5%
1960 623,656 people +7.5%
1961 655,296 people +5.1%
1962 682,179 people +4.1%
1963 711,100 people +4.2%
1964 743,855 people +4.6%
1965 774,119 people +4.1%
1966 792,291 people +2.3%
1967 799,157 people +0.9%
1968 808,961 people +1.2%
1969 836,092 people +3.4%
1970 871,616 people +4.2%
1971 883,970 people +1.4%
1972 892,109 people +0.9%
1973 918,657 people +3.0%
1974 956,618 people +4.1%
1975 1.01 million people +5.2%
1976 1.03 million people +2.8%
1977 1.10 million people +6.0%
1978 1.19 million people +8.9%
1979 1.30 million people +8.8%
1980 1.42 million people +9.2%
1981 2.15 million people +51.5%
1982 2.28 million people +6.3%
1983 1.76 million people -23.0%
1984 1.76 million people +0.4%
1985 1.79 million people +1.4%
1986 1.86 million people +4.2%
1987 1.88 million people +0.7%
1988 1.75 million people -6.8%
1989 1.63 million people -6.7%
1990 1.68 million people +2.6%
1991 1.61 million people -4.1%
1992 1.20 million people -25.4%
1993 218,566 people -81.8%
1994 117,050 people -46.4%
1995 684,973 people +485.2%
1996 675,727 people -1.3%
1997 758,339 people +12.2%
1998 880,229 people +16.1%
1999 925,523 people +5.1%
2000 973,272 people +5.2%
2001 1.03 million people +6.2%
2002 559,313 people -45.9%
2003 758,025 people +35.5%
2004 1.49 million people +96.2%
2005 1.57 million people +5.7%
2006 1.56 million people -0.5%
2007 1.21 million people -22.7%
2008 911,553 people -24.7%
2009 943,630 people +3.5%
2010 963,020 people +2.1%
2011 962,751 people -0.0%
2012 986,981 people +2.5%
2013 1.04 million people +5.8%
2014 1.09 million people +4.1%
2015 1.12 million people +2.8%
2016 1.19 million people +6.8%
2017 1.21 million people +1.8%
2018 1.09 million people -10.2%
2019 933,650 people -14.4%
2020 671,799 people -28.0%
2021 732,042 people +9.0%
2022 1.07 million people +46.0%
2023 1.08 million people +1.5%

Iran compared with similar countries

  • Iran's 1.08 million people is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 28,200 people, 38.5× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Iran's 1.08 million people is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 319,038 people, 3.4× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual change in population in Iran changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1995 +485.2% 117,050 people 684,973 people
2004 +96.2% 758,025 people 1.49 million people
1993 -81.8% 1.20 million people 218,566 people
1994 -46.4% 218,566 people 117,050 people
2002 -45.9% 1.03 million people 559,313 people
1981 +51.5% 1.42 million people 2.15 million people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 481,803 people 410,729 people 580,269 people 9
1960s 742,671 people 623,656 people 836,092 people 10
1970s 1.02 million people 871,616 people 1.30 million people 10
1980s 1.83 million people 1.42 million people 2.28 million people 10
1990s 874,047 people 117,050 people 1.68 million people 10
2000s 1.10 million people 559,313 people 1.57 million people 10
2010s 1.06 million people 933,650 people 1.21 million people 10
2020s 889,265 people 671,799 people 1.08 million people 4

Countries ranked near Iran

  1. 15 Angola 1.11 million people compare
  2. 16 Saudi Arabia 1.09 million people compare
  3. 17 Kenya 1.09 million people compare
  4. 19 Iraq 1.00 million people compare
  5. 20 Mozambique 978,921 people compare
  6. 21 Philippines 926,856 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Iran

All data for Iran →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in population in Iran?
Annual change in population in Iran was 1.08 million people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in population recorded in Iran?
The highest recorded value was 2.28 million people in 1982.
What is the lowest annual change in population recorded in Iran?
The lowest recorded value was 117,050 people in 1994.
How does Iran rank for annual change in population?
Iran ranks 18th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual change in population rising or falling in Iran?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Iran data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual change in population in Iran. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/annual-population-growth/iran-islamic-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual change in population
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,228 data points, 1951–2023
Last refreshed

Annual change in population, calculated as the difference between population on 1 July of consecutive years.