Annual population growth in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia: Annual population growth was 1.09 million in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.09 million
Change on year
up 28.6%
World rank
16th
of 236 countries
All-time high
1.09 million
in 2023
All-time low
-417,281
in 2018
Years of data
73
1951–2023

Annual population growth in Saudi Arabia, 1951–2023

-500.0k0500.0k1.0M195119872023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, annual population growth in Saudi Arabia stood at 1.09 million. That is the highest value across all 73 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 28.6% on the previous year and up 12.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual population growth in Saudi Arabia peaked at 1.09 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, -417,281, in 2018.

That places Saudi Arabia 16th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual population growth in Saudi Arabia, year by year

Annual values for Annual population growth in Saudi Arabia, 1951 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1951 60,330 —
1952 62,911 +4.3%
1953 65,652 +4.4%
1954 68,459 +4.3%
1955 71,333 +4.2%
1956 74,269 +4.1%
1957 77,311 +4.1%
1958 80,560 +4.2%
1959 83,909 +4.2%
1960 87,396 +4.2%
1961 90,940 +4.1%
1962 94,565 +4.0%
1963 98,432 +4.1%
1964 102,623 +4.3%
1965 106,810 +4.1%
1966 111,111 +4.0%
1967 117,356 +5.6%
1968 125,460 +6.9%
1969 134,416 +7.1%
1970 145,352 +8.1%
1971 161,564 +11.2%
1972 181,690 +12.5%
1973 200,617 +10.4%
1974 217,293 +8.3%
1975 232,650 +7.1%
1976 251,647 +8.2%
1977 275,107 +9.3%
1978 298,858 +8.6%
1979 321,803 +7.7%
1980 344,293 +7.0%
1981 372,557 +8.2%
1982 403,930 +8.4%
1983 428,463 +6.1%
1984 444,365 +3.7%
1985 454,470 +2.3%
1986 476,857 +4.9%
1987 501,568 +5.2%
1988 498,965 -0.5%
1989 499,225 +0.1%
1990 512,300 +2.6%
1991 520,055 +1.5%
1992 525,930 +1.1%
1993 529,182 +0.6%
1994 534,173 +0.9%
1995 539,209 +0.9%
1996 541,756 +0.5%
1997 543,946 +0.4%
1998 547,240 +0.6%
1999 549,888 +0.5%
2000 705,657 +28.3%
2001 863,672 +22.4%
2002 869,504 +0.7%
2003 875,862 +0.7%
2004 882,715 +0.8%
2005 890,400 +0.9%
2006 899,255 +1.0%
2007 909,172 +1.1%
2008 919,571 +1.1%
2009 929,772 +1.1%
2010 939,478 +1.0%
2011 948,502 +1.0%
2012 956,811 +0.9%
2013 964,378 +0.8%
2014 971,302 +0.7%
2015 976,817 +0.6%
2016 742,860 -24.0%
2017 64,596 -91.3%
2018 -417,281 -746.0%
2019 107,690 -125.8%
2020 518,397 +381.4%
2021 337,168 -35.0%
2022 846,977 +151.2%
2023 1.09 million +28.6%

Saudi Arabia compared with similar countries

  • Saudi Arabia's 1.09 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 3,163, 344.3× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Saudi Arabia's 1.09 million is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 319,038, 3.4× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual population growth in Saudi Arabia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2018 -746.0% 64,596 -417,281
2020 +381.4% 107,690 518,397
2022 +151.2% 337,168 846,977
2019 +125.8% -417,281 107,690
2017 -91.3% 742,860 64,596
2021 -35.0% 518,397 337,168

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 71,637 60,330 83,909 9
1960s 106,911 87,396 134,416 10
1970s 228,658 145,352 321,803 10
1980s 442,469 344,293 501,568 10
1990s 534,368 512,300 549,888 10
2000s 874,558 705,657 929,772 10
2010s 625,515 -417,281 976,817 10
2020s 697,870 337,168 1.09 million 4

Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia

  1. 13 Syria 1.13 million compare
  2. 14 Mexico 1.13 million compare
  3. 15 Angola 1.11 million compare
  4. 17 Kenya 1.09 million compare
  5. 18 Iran 1.08 million compare
  6. 19 Iraq 1.00 million compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Saudi Arabia

All data for Saudi Arabia →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual population growth in Saudi Arabia?
Annual population growth in Saudi Arabia was 1.09 million in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual population growth recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The highest recorded value was 1.09 million in 2023.
What is the lowest annual population growth recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The lowest recorded value was -417,281 in 2018.
How does Saudi Arabia rank for annual population growth?
Saudi Arabia ranks 16th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual population growth rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Annual population growth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual population growth in Saudi Arabia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/annual-population-growth/saudi-arabia/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual population growth
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,228 data points, 1951–2023
Last refreshed