Annual change in population in Ireland

Ireland: Annual change in population was 86,614 people in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
86,614 people
Change on year
up 6.2%
World rank
93rd
of 236 countries
All-time high
124,743 people
in 2007
All-time low
-15,793 people
in 1956
Years of data
73
1951–2023

Annual change in population in Ireland, 1951–2023

050.0k100.0k195119872023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2023, annual change in population in Ireland stood at 86,614 people.

The figure is up 6.2% on the previous year and up 252.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in population in Ireland peaked at 124,743 people in 2007 and was at its lowest, -15,793 people, in 1956.

Ireland ranks 93rd of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual change in population in Ireland, year by year

Annual values for Annual change in population in Ireland, 1951 to 2023.
Year people Change
1951 24,209 people —
1952 4,598 people -81.0%
1953 -12,380 people -369.2%
1954 -13,909 people +12.4%
1955 -15,629 people +12.4%
1956 -15,793 people +1.0%
1957 -14,649 people -7.2%
1958 -15,099 people +3.1%
1959 -14,788 people -2.1%
1960 -11,525 people -22.1%
1961 -2,995 people -74.0%
1962 6,800 people -327.0%
1963 11,539 people +69.7%
1964 14,134 people +22.5%
1965 15,988 people +13.1%
1966 15,727 people -1.6%
1967 16,536 people +5.1%
1968 17,369 people +5.0%
1969 17,970 people +3.5%
1970 20,643 people +14.9%
1971 31,717 people +53.6%
1972 44,034 people +38.8%
1973 47,283 people +7.4%
1974 47,741 people +1.0%
1975 47,942 people +0.4%
1976 48,274 people +0.7%
1977 49,363 people +2.3%
1978 51,429 people +4.2%
1979 46,621 people -9.3%
1980 39,434 people -15.4%
1981 33,585 people -14.8%
1982 26,707 people -20.5%
1983 22,082 people -17.3%
1984 18,339 people -17.0%
1985 15,322 people -16.5%
1986 10,600 people -30.8%
1987 -1,493 people -114.1%
1988 -15,290 people +924.1%
1989 -14,022 people -8.3%
1990 2,945 people -121.0%
1991 20,243 people +587.4%
1992 24,159 people +19.3%
1993 17,701 people -26.7%
1994 14,044 people -20.7%
1995 20,533 people +46.2%
1996 27,812 people +35.5%
1997 33,780 people +21.5%
1998 38,788 people +14.8%
1999 41,863 people +7.9%
2000 49,651 people +18.6%
2001 60,392 people +21.6%
2002 65,460 people +8.4%
2003 64,494 people -1.5%
2004 73,131 people +13.4%
2005 89,217 people +22.0%
2006 113,492 people +27.2%
2007 124,743 people +9.9%
2008 92,474 people -25.9%
2009 47,758 people -48.4%
2010 25,334 people -47.0%
2011 20,519 people -19.0%
2012 20,532 people +0.1%
2013 24,551 people +19.6%
2014 33,550 people +36.7%
2015 44,261 people +31.9%
2016 51,009 people +15.2%
2017 56,752 people +11.3%
2018 62,301 people +9.8%
2019 60,934 people -2.2%
2020 49,109 people -19.4%
2021 45,826 people -6.7%
2022 81,587 people +78.0%
2023 86,614 people +6.2%

Ireland compared with similar countries

  • Ireland's 86,614 people is above the median for high income countries, which is 3,163 people, 27.4× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Ireland's 86,614 people is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 15,382 people, 5.6× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual change in population in Ireland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1988 -924.1% -1,493 people -15,290 people
1991 +587.4% 2,945 people 20,243 people
1953 -369.2% 4,598 people -12,380 people
1962 +327.0% -2,995 people 6,800 people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s -8,160 people -15,793 people 24,209 people 9
1960s 10,154 people -11,525 people 17,970 people 10
1970s 43,505 people 20,643 people 51,429 people 10
1980s 13,526 people -15,290 people 39,434 people 10
1990s 24,187 people 2,945 people 41,863 people 10
2000s 78,081 people 47,758 people 124,743 people 10
2010s 39,974 people 20,519 people 62,301 people 10
2020s 65,784 people 45,826 people 86,614 people 4

Countries ranked near Ireland

  1. 90 North Korea 89,353 people compare
  2. 91 Venezuela 87,846 people compare
  3. 92 Qatar 86,620 people compare
  4. 94 Paraguay 83,690 people compare
  5. 95 Spain 83,197 people compare
  6. 96 Libya 81,855 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Ireland

All data for Ireland →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in population in Ireland?
Annual change in population in Ireland was 86,614 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in population recorded in Ireland?
The highest recorded value was 124,743 people in 2007.
What is the lowest annual change in population recorded in Ireland?
The lowest recorded value was -15,793 people in 1956.
How does Ireland rank for annual change in population?
Ireland ranks 93rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual change in population rising or falling in Ireland?
Over the last ten years it is up 252.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ireland data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual change in population in Ireland. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/annual-population-growth/ireland/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual change in population
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,228 data points, 1951–2023
Last refreshed

Annual change in population, calculated as the difference between population on 1 July of consecutive years.