Annual population growth in Malawi

Malawi: Annual population growth was 535,749 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
535,749
Change on year
up 2.7%
World rank
39th
of 236 countries
All-time high
535,749
in 2023
All-time low
-119,128
in 1994
Years of data
73
1951–2023

Annual population growth in Malawi, 1951–2023

-200.0k0200.0k400.0k600.0k195119872023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Malawi recorded 535,749 for annual population growth in 2023. That is the highest value across all 73 years on record.

The figure is up 2.7% on the previous year and up 18.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual population growth in Malawi peaked at 535,749 in 2023 and was at its lowest, -119,128, in 1994.

Malawi ranks 39th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual population growth in Malawi, year by year

Annual values for Annual population growth in Malawi, 1951 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1951 52,587 —
1952 56,496 +7.4%
1953 59,860 +6.0%
1954 62,297 +4.1%
1955 65,004 +4.3%
1956 68,756 +5.8%
1957 72,446 +5.4%
1958 76,202 +5.2%
1959 80,220 +5.3%
1960 83,969 +4.7%
1961 87,407 +4.1%
1962 90,767 +3.8%
1963 94,203 +3.8%
1964 96,796 +2.8%
1965 98,849 +2.1%
1966 101,771 +3.0%
1967 105,089 +3.3%
1968 108,037 +2.8%
1969 110,129 +1.9%
1970 112,765 +2.4%
1971 117,492 +4.2%
1972 123,038 +4.7%
1973 129,456 +5.2%
1974 137,407 +6.1%
1975 146,029 +6.3%
1976 156,019 +6.8%
1977 171,603 +10.0%
1978 195,142 +13.7%
1979 218,615 +12.0%
1980 236,779 +8.3%
1981 250,931 +6.0%
1982 262,425 +4.6%
1983 272,822 +4.0%
1984 281,104 +3.0%
1985 287,698 +2.3%
1986 285,976 -0.6%
1987 386,688 +35.2%
1988 460,092 +19.0%
1989 422,958 -8.1%
1990 369,637 -12.6%
1991 298,368 -19.3%
1992 290,854 -2.5%
1993 148,945 -48.8%
1994 -119,128 -180.0%
1995 -14,777 -87.6%
1996 202,105 -1467.7%
1997 209,808 +3.8%
1998 230,842 +10.0%
1999 254,935 +10.4%
2000 268,135 +5.2%
2001 277,110 +3.3%
2002 287,386 +3.7%
2003 301,132 +4.8%
2004 319,161 +6.0%
2005 339,298 +6.3%
2006 358,665 +5.7%
2007 377,645 +5.3%
2008 400,071 +5.9%
2009 419,373 +4.8%
2010 430,678 +2.7%
2011 438,560 +1.8%
2012 444,551 +1.4%
2013 452,239 +1.7%
2014 459,718 +1.7%
2015 464,053 +0.9%
2016 472,154 +1.7%
2017 481,973 +2.1%
2018 488,372 +1.3%
2019 497,662 +1.9%
2020 508,137 +2.1%
2021 513,379 +1.0%
2022 521,467 +1.6%
2023 535,749 +2.7%

Malawi compared with similar countries

  • Malawi's 535,749 is below the median for low income countries, which is 556,727, 96% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Malawi's 535,749 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 359,940, 1.5× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual population growth in Malawi changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1996 +1467.7% -14,777 202,105
1994 -180.0% 148,945 -119,128
1995 +87.6% -119,128 -14,777
1993 -48.8% 290,854 148,945
1987 +35.2% 285,976 386,688

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 65,985 52,587 80,220 9
1960s 97,702 83,969 110,129 10
1970s 150,757 112,765 218,615 10
1980s 314,747 236,779 460,092 10
1990s 187,159 -119,128 369,637 10
2000s 334,798 268,135 419,373 10
2010s 462,996 430,678 497,662 10
2020s 519,683 508,137 535,749 4

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 36 Colombia 583,208 compare
  2. 37 Zambia 571,032 compare
  3. 38 Somalia 556,727 compare
  4. 40 Burkina Faso 516,739 compare
  5. 41 United Kingdom 503,650 compare
  6. 42 Canada 477,839 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual population growth in Malawi?
Annual population growth in Malawi was 535,749 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual population growth recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 535,749 in 2023.
What is the lowest annual population growth recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was -119,128 in 1994.
How does Malawi rank for annual population growth?
Malawi ranks 39th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual population growth rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is up 18.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Annual population growth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 73 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Annual population growth in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/annual-population-growth/malawi/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://population.statizoid.com/stat/annual-population-growth/malawi/">Annual population growth in Malawi</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Annual population growth
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,228 data points, 1951–2023
Last refreshed