Annual change in population in Mauritania

Mauritania: Annual change in population was 146,798 people in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
146,798 people
Change on year
up 4.3%
World rank
76th
of 236 countries
All-time high
146,798 people
in 2023
All-time low
13,169 people
in 1951
Years of data
73
1951–2023

Annual change in population in Mauritania, 1951–2023

050.0k100.0k150.0k195119872023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Mauritania recorded 146,798 people for annual change in population in 2023. That is the highest value across all 73 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.3% on the previous year and up 27.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in population in Mauritania peaked at 146,798 people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 13,169 people, in 1951.

That places Mauritania 76th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual change in population in Mauritania, year by year

Annual values for Annual change in population in Mauritania, 1951 to 2023.
Year people Change
1951 13,169 people
1952 13,921 people +5.7%
1953 14,580 people +4.7%
1954 15,287 people +4.8%
1955 16,051 people +5.0%
1956 16,885 people +5.2%
1957 17,738 people +5.1%
1958 18,646 people +5.1%
1959 19,612 people +5.2%
1960 20,696 people +5.5%
1961 21,867 people +5.7%
1962 23,018 people +5.3%
1963 24,233 people +5.3%
1964 25,532 people +5.4%
1965 26,890 people +5.3%
1966 28,312 people +5.3%
1967 29,699 people +4.9%
1968 30,890 people +4.0%
1969 32,015 people +3.6%
1970 33,052 people +3.2%
1971 33,893 people +2.5%
1972 34,651 people +2.2%
1973 35,481 people +2.4%
1974 36,353 people +2.5%
1975 37,142 people +2.2%
1976 38,006 people +2.3%
1977 38,430 people +1.1%
1978 38,945 people +1.3%
1979 40,046 people +2.8%
1980 41,284 people +3.1%
1981 42,837 people +3.8%
1982 44,300 people +3.4%
1983 45,565 people +2.9%
1984 46,948 people +3.0%
1985 48,414 people +3.1%
1986 49,733 people +2.7%
1987 51,173 people +2.9%
1988 52,846 people +3.3%
1989 47,197 people -10.7%
1990 48,822 people +3.4%
1991 57,858 people +18.5%
1992 78,404 people +35.5%
1993 86,190 people +9.9%
1994 75,129 people -12.8%
1995 62,565 people -16.7%
1996 46,166 people -26.2%
1997 53,123 people +15.1%
1998 63,334 people +19.2%
1999 67,050 people +5.9%
2000 71,750 people +7.0%
2001 65,316 people -9.0%
2002 59,893 people -8.3%
2003 63,391 people +5.8%
2004 66,621 people +5.1%
2005 70,389 people +5.7%
2006 74,599 people +6.0%
2007 79,406 people +6.4%
2008 90,211 people +13.6%
2009 101,178 people +12.2%
2010 106,514 people +5.3%
2011 111,845 people +5.0%
2012 116,222 people +3.9%
2013 115,289 people -0.8%
2014 114,187 people -1.0%
2015 117,448 people +2.9%
2016 120,696 people +2.8%
2017 123,948 people +2.7%
2018 127,082 people +2.5%
2019 130,029 people +2.3%
2020 132,422 people +1.8%
2021 134,738 people +1.7%
2022 140,770 people +4.5%
2023 146,798 people +4.3%

Mauritania compared with similar countries

  • Mauritania's 146,798 people is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 167,005 people, 88% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Mauritania's 146,798 people is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 359,940 people, 41% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual change in population in Mauritania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1992 +35.5% 57,858 people 78,404 people
1996 -26.2% 62,565 people 46,166 people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 16,210 people 13,169 people 19,612 people 9
1960s 26,315 people 20,696 people 32,015 people 10
1970s 36,600 people 33,052 people 40,046 people 10
1980s 47,030 people 41,284 people 52,846 people 10
1990s 63,864 people 46,166 people 86,190 people 10
2000s 74,275 people 59,893 people 101,178 people 10
2010s 118,326 people 106,514 people 130,029 people 10
2020s 138,682 people 132,422 people 146,798 people 4

Countries ranked near Mauritania

  1. 73 Togo 155,237 people compare
  2. 74 Israel 153,168 people compare
  3. 75 Congo 147,786 people compare
  4. 77 Singapore 139,204 people compare
  5. 78 Sri Lanka 136,650 people compare
  6. 79 Czechia 136,506 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Mauritania

All data for Mauritania →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in population in Mauritania?
Annual change in population in Mauritania was 146,798 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in population recorded in Mauritania?
The highest recorded value was 146,798 people in 2023.
What is the lowest annual change in population recorded in Mauritania?
The lowest recorded value was 13,169 people in 1951.
How does Mauritania rank for annual change in population?
Mauritania ranks 76th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual change in population rising or falling in Mauritania?
Over the last ten years it is up 27.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mauritania data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual change in population in Mauritania. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/annual-population-growth/mauritania/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual change in population
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,228 data points, 1951–2023
Last refreshed

Annual change in population, calculated as the difference between population on 1 July of consecutive years.