At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) in Spain
Spain: At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) was 25.4% in 2025. ▲ Rising
At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) in Spain, 2004–2025
Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.
Analysis
Spain recorded 25.4% for at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) in 2025.
That represents a change of down 1.9% on the previous year and down 15.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) in Spain peaked at 31.1% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 23.7%, in 2007.
That places Spain 18th out of 47 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.
At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) in Spain, year by year
| Year | Percentage | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 25.8% | — |
| 2005 | 24.7% | -4.3% |
| 2006 | 24.7% | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 23.7% | -4.0% |
| 2008 | 25.7% | +8.4% |
| 2009 | 26.9% | +4.7% |
| 2010 | 28.8% | +7.1% |
| 2011 | 30.0% | +4.2% |
| 2012 | 29.1% | -3.0% |
| 2013 | 30.0% | +3.1% |
| 2014 | 31.1% | +3.7% |
| 2015 | 30.1% | -3.2% |
| 2016 | 29.5% | -2.0% |
| 2017 | 28.4% | -3.7% |
| 2018 | 27.9% | -1.8% |
| 2019 | 26.9% | -3.6% |
| 2020 | 27.4% | +1.9% |
| 2021 | 31.1% | +13.5% |
| 2022 | 28.0% | -10.0% |
| 2023 | 26.1% | -6.8% |
| 2024 | 25.9% | -0.8% |
| 2025 | 25.4% | -1.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 25.2% | 23.7% | 26.9% | 6 |
| 2010s | 29.2% | 26.9% | 31.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | 27.3% | 25.4% | 31.1% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Spain
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Frequently asked questions
- What is at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) in Spain?
- At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) in Spain was 25.4% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
- What is the highest at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 31.1% in 2014.
- What is the lowest at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 23.7% in 2007.
- How does Spain rank for at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded)?
- Spain ranks 18th out of 47 countries with data for 2025.
- Is at-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is down 15.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded from social transfers) by household type. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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