Children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity in China

China: Children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity was 0.999 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
0.999
Change on year
down 3.4%
World rank
228th
of 236 countries
All-time high
7.51
in 1963
All-time low
0.999
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity in China, 1950–2023

02468195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

China recorded 0.999 for children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.4% on the previous year and down 41.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity in China peaked at 7.51 in 1963 and was at its lowest, 0.999, in 2023.

China ranks 228th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity in China, year by year

Annual values for Children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity in China, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 5.81 —
1951 5.7 -2.0%
1952 6.47 +13.6%
1953 6.04 -6.6%
1954 6.28 +3.9%
1955 6.26 -0.2%
1956 5.85 -6.5%
1957 6.42 +9.8%
1958 5.7 -11.3%
1959 4.72 -17.2%
1960 4.45 -5.7%
1961 3.86 -13.2%
1962 6.08 +57.5%
1963 7.51 +23.5%
1964 6.67 -11.2%
1965 6.61 -1.0%
1966 6.31 -4.5%
1967 5.81 -7.9%
1968 6.51 +12.1%
1969 6.17 -5.1%
1970 6.08 -1.5%
1971 5.52 -9.2%
1972 5.11 -7.4%
1973 4.73 -7.6%
1974 4.17 -11.8%
1975 3.57 -14.4%
1976 3.23 -9.4%
1977 2.84 -12.1%
1978 2.72 -4.5%
1979 2.75 +1.1%
1980 2.74 -0.2%
1981 2.79 +1.9%
1982 2.97 +6.4%
1983 2.56 -13.9%
1984 2.61 +1.9%
1985 2.63 +1.0%
1986 2.72 +3.3%
1987 2.76 +1.4%
1988 2.54 -8.0%
1989 2.52 -0.7%
1990 2.51 -0.2%
1991 1.93 -23.1%
1992 1.78 -8.2%
1993 1.69 -4.8%
1994 1.63 -3.7%
1995 1.59 -2.5%
1996 1.55 -2.1%
1997 1.53 -1.7%
1998 1.52 -0.3%
1999 1.53 +0.5%
2000 1.63 +6.4%
2001 1.56 -4.0%
2002 1.57 +0.2%
2003 1.57 +0.3%
2004 1.6 +2.2%
2005 1.62 +1.2%
2006 1.64 +1.2%
2007 1.67 +1.3%
2008 1.7 +2.1%
2009 1.71 +0.8%
2010 1.69 -1.6%
2011 1.67 -1.1%
2012 1.8 +7.8%
2013 1.71 -4.7%
2014 1.77 +3.2%
2015 1.67 -5.6%
2016 1.77 +6.1%
2017 1.79 +1.3%
2018 1.54 -14.3%
2019 1.5 -2.8%
2020 1.24 -17.4%
2021 1.12 -9.6%
2022 1.03 -7.4%
2023 0.999 -3.4%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 0.999 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.82, 55% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • China's 0.999 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 2.13, 47% of the median. (37 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity in China changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1962 +57.5% 3.86 6.08

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 5.93 4.72 6.47 10
1960s 6 3.86 7.51 10
1970s 4.07 2.72 6.08 10
1980s 2.68 2.52 2.97 10
1990s 1.73 1.52 2.51 10
2000s 1.63 1.56 1.71 10
2010s 1.69 1.5 1.8 10
2020s 1.1 0.999 1.24 4

Countries ranked near China

  1. 225 Curacao 1.07 compare
  2. 226 British Virgin Islands 1.04 compare
  3. 227 Vatican 1 compare
  4. 229 Ukraine 0.977 compare
  5. 230 Singapore 0.943 compare
  6. 231 Puerto Rico 0.941 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity in China?
Children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity in China was 0.999 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 7.51 in 1963.
What is the lowest children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 0.999 in 2023.
How does China rank for children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity?
China ranks 228th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 41.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity in China. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/children-per-woman-fertility-rate-vs-level-of-prosperity/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed