Children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity in Spain

Spain: Children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity was 1.21 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1.21
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
214th
of 236 countries
All-time high
3
in 1964
All-time low
1.13
in 1998
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity in Spain, 1950–2023

0123195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity in Spain stood at 1.21.

The figure is up 0.7% on the previous year and down 5.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity in Spain peaked at 3 in 1964 and was at its lowest, 1.13, in 1998.

That places Spain 214th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity in Spain, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 2.47 —
1951 2.46 -0.5%
1952 2.54 +3.3%
1953 2.5 -1.5%
1954 2.44 -2.5%
1955 2.51 +2.8%
1956 2.54 +1.3%
1957 2.69 +5.8%
1958 2.73 +1.5%
1959 2.75 +1.0%
1960 2.81 +2.0%
1961 2.78 -1.1%
1962 2.8 +0.9%
1963 2.88 +2.6%
1964 3 +4.2%
1965 2.93 -2.4%
1966 2.91 -0.4%
1967 2.97 +2.0%
1968 2.92 -1.6%
1969 2.9 -0.8%
1970 2.88 -0.6%
1971 2.9 +0.5%
1972 2.87 -1.0%
1973 2.84 -1.0%
1974 2.87 +1.1%
1975 2.77 -3.4%
1976 2.76 -0.3%
1977 2.65 -4.0%
1978 2.54 -4.3%
1979 2.37 -6.7%
1980 2.21 -6.6%
1981 2.04 -7.8%
1982 1.94 -5.1%
1983 1.8 -7.1%
1984 1.72 -4.3%
1985 1.64 -4.9%
1986 1.55 -5.1%
1987 1.49 -4.0%
1988 1.44 -3.2%
1989 1.4 -3.3%
1990 1.36 -2.7%
1991 1.32 -2.4%
1992 1.31 -1.4%
1993 1.25 -4.1%
1994 1.19 -5.0%
1995 1.15 -3.1%
1996 1.14 -1.2%
1997 1.15 +0.5%
1998 1.13 -1.2%
1999 1.17 +3.0%
2000 1.21 +3.9%
2001 1.23 +1.7%
2002 1.25 +1.6%
2003 1.29 +3.4%
2004 1.31 +1.5%
2005 1.33 +1.2%
2006 1.36 +2.3%
2007 1.38 +1.4%
2008 1.44 +4.1%
2009 1.38 -3.8%
2010 1.37 -1.1%
2011 1.34 -1.9%
2012 1.32 -1.6%
2013 1.28 -3.1%
2014 1.31 +3.0%
2015 1.33 +1.1%
2016 1.33 +0.2%
2017 1.3 -2.0%
2018 1.26 -3.4%
2019 1.23 -2.4%
2020 1.19 -3.6%
2021 1.19 +0.2%
2022 1.21 +1.4%
2023 1.21 +0.7%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 1.21 is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.5, 81% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 1.21 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.49, 81% of the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 2.56 2.44 2.75 10
1960s 2.89 2.78 3 10
1970s 2.75 2.37 2.9 10
1980s 1.72 1.4 2.21 10
1990s 1.22 1.13 1.36 10
2000s 1.32 1.21 1.44 10
2010s 1.31 1.23 1.37 10
2020s 1.2 1.19 1.21 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 211 Finland 1.28 compare
  2. 212 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 1.27 compare
  3. 213 Mauritius 1.24 compare
  4. 215 Thailand 1.21 compare
  5. 216 Belarus 1.21 compare
  6. 216 Japan 1.21 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity in Spain?
Children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity in Spain was 1.21 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 3 in 1964.
What is the lowest children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 1.13 in 1998.
How does Spain rank for children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity?
Spain ranks 214th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/children-per-woman-fertility-rate-vs-level-of-prosperity/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Children per woman fertility rate vs level of prosperity
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed