Demographic indicators by urban-rural typology β Deaths by country
<p>This dataset provides indicators on demogrpahy by regional urban-rural typology.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Data source and definition</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">The data by typology includes share of population, dependency rates, fertility and mortality rates, population...
What the numbers show
Demographic indicators by urban-rural typology β Deaths is currently reported for 38 countries. The highest value is 16.45 Per 1 000 inhabitants in Bulgaria; the lowest is 3.23 Per 1 000 inhabitants in Tunisia.
The median across all reporting countries is 9.82 Per 1 000 inhabitants, and the mean is 9.81 Per 1 000 inhabitants.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 5.
Over the past decade 32 countries rose and 6 fell. The largest increase was in Colombia (up 58.5%), and the largest decrease in Tunisia (down 41.4%).
Demographic indicators by urban-rural typology β Deaths: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bulgaria | 16.45 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 3.0% | rising |
| 2 | Serbia | 15.32 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 3 | Japan | 14.44 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 30.3% | rising |
| 4 | Lithuania | 13.79 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | down 1.8% | rising |
| 5 | Hungary | 13.31 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 3.5% | flat |
| 6 | Croatia | 13.07 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 12.1% | rising |
| 7 | Romania | 12.81 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 2.9% | rising |
| 8 | Germany | 12.52 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 14.1% | rising |
| 9 | North Macedonia | 12.09 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2023 | up 15.7% | rising |
| 10 | Greece | 11.83 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 14.5% | rising |
| 11 | Italy | 11.39 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 12.5% | rising |
| 12 | Poland | 11.04 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 16.0% | rising |
| 13 | Finland | 11.01 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 11.4% | rising |
| 14 | Czechia | 10.9 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 5.8% | rising |
| 15 | Netherlands | 10.46 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2023 | up 18.2% | rising |
| 16 | United Kingdom | 10.45 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 11.2% | rising |
| 17 | Austria | 9.89 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 4.7% | flat |
| 18 | Belgium | 9.87 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 5.6% | rising |
| 19 | Spain | 9.84 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 20 | Denmark | 9.8 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 9.4% | rising |
| 21 | Sweden | 9.46 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | down 4.1% | falling |
| 22 | France | 9.44 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2023 | up 10.1% | rising |
| 23 | Canada | 9.3 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 9.3% | rising |
| 24 | Slovenia | 8.91 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 11.8% | rising |
| 25 | United States | 8.7 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 12.0% | rising |
| 26 | Norway | 8.24 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2025 | up 4.4% | falling |
| 27 | New Zealand | 8.24 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 4.1% | flat |
| 28 | Switzerland | 8.02 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2025 | down 2.7% | falling |
| 29 | Chile | 8.01 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2022 | up 30.1% | rising |
| 30 | Australia | 7.85 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 31 | Cyprus | 6.99 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 10.8% | falling |
| 32 | Luxembourg | 6.65 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | down 4.8% | falling |
| 33 | Colombia | 6.33 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2021 | up 58.5% | rising |
| 34 | Iceland | 6.33 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2021 | up 1.6% | flat |
| 35 | Mexico | 6.29 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2023 | up 16.7% | rising |
| 36 | Ireland | 5.6 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2024 | up 13.5% | rising |
| 37 | Israel | 4.92 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2025 | down 1.6% | flat |
| 38 | Tunisia | 3.23 Per 1 000 inhabitants | 2015 | down 41.4% | falling |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Slovak Republic 10.27 Per 1 000 inhabitants
- Korea 8.65 Per 1 000 inhabitants
About this data
<p>This dataset provides indicators on demogrpahy by regional urban-rural typology.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Data source and definition</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">The data by typology includes share of population, dependency rates, fertility and mortality rates, population mobility within and outside countries. Data is collected from Eurostat (reg_dem) for EU countries and via delegates of the OECD Working Party on Territorial Indicators (WPTI), as well as from national statistical offices' websites.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">The indicators are aggregated data within a country based on the typology of small (TL3) regions to calculate a total or average for all predominantly rural regions, intermediate regions or predominantly urban regions.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong> Territorial typology based on urban-rural population</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Territorial typologies helps to assess differences in socio-economic trends in regions, both within and across countries and to highlight the specific issues faced by each type of region. Traditionally the OECD has classified small (TL3) regions as predominantly urban, intermediate, or predominantly rural regions. Predominantly rural regions can be further broken down as 'Close to city' and 'Remote', see the methodology <a href="https://www.oecd.org/cfe/regionaldevelopment/OECD_regional_typology_Nov2012.pdf">(pdf)</a>. This typology remains of interest for users, although the Access to City typology is now the one used by OECD analysts.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">List of OECD regions and typologies are presented in the OECD Territorial correspondence table <a href="https://webfs-cfe.oecd.org/files/.Stat/region/OECD%20Territorial%20correspondence%20-%20TL2024c.xlsx">(xlsx)</a>. Maps of For more information, see the OECD Territorial grid <a href="https://webfs-cfe.oecd.org/files/.Stat/region/OECD_territorial-grid_TL2024.pdf">(pdf)</a>.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Cite this dataset</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">OECD Regions, Cities and Local Areas database <a href="http://oe.cd/geostats">http://oe.cd/geostats</a></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Further information</strong></p> <ul style="text-align: justify;"> <li><a href="https://regions-cities-atlas.oecd.org/">OECD Regions and Cities Statistical Atlas</a> </li> <li><a href="https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/oecd-regions-and-cities-at-a-glance-2024_f42db3bf-en.html">OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance</a></li> </ul> <p>For questions and/or comments, please email <a href="mailto:RegionStat@oecd.org">RegionStat@oecd.org</a>.</p>