Share of population below and above $30 per day in Poland

Poland: Share of population below and above $30 per day was 10.53 million people in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
10.53 million people
Change on year
down 5.1%
World rank
55th
of 120 countries
All-time high
36.09 million people
in 1995
All-time low
10.53 million people
in 2023
Years of data
27
1985–2023

Share of population below and above $30 per day in Poland, 1985–2023

10.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M1985200420231985: 35.1M people1986: 34.8M people1987: 35.2M people1989: 29.7M people1992: 34.4M people1995: 36.1M people1999: 34.6M people2004: 32.4M people2005: 31.6M people2006: 30.7M people2007: 28.6M people2008: 26.7M people2009: 26.5M people2010: 25.8M people2011: 25.5M people2012: 25.5M people2013: 24.9M people2014: 24.3M people2015: 22.3M people2016: 21.0M people2017: 19.4M people2018: 17.5M people2019: 14.3M people2020: 13.1M people2021: 11.3M people2022: 11.1M people2023: 10.5M people

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Poland recorded 10.53 million people for share of population below and above $30 per day in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 27 years on record.

That represents a change of down 5.1% on the previous year and down 57.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population below and above $30 per day in Poland peaked at 36.09 million people in 1995 and was at its lowest, 10.53 million people, in 2023.

That places Poland 55th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.

Share of population below and above $30 per day in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Share of population below and above $30 per day in Poland, 1985 to 2023.
Year people Change
1985 35.05 million people
1986 34.76 million people -0.8%
1987 35.25 million people +1.4%
1989 29.75 million people -15.6%
1992 34.37 million people +15.5%
1995 36.09 million people +5.0%
1999 34.64 million people -4.0%
2004 32.37 million people -6.5%
2005 31.59 million people -2.4%
2006 30.72 million people -2.8%
2007 28.60 million people -6.9%
2008 26.72 million people -6.6%
2009 26.52 million people -0.7%
2010 25.81 million people -2.7%
2011 25.49 million people -1.2%
2012 25.49 million people +0.0%
2013 24.90 million people -2.3%
2014 24.32 million people -2.3%
2015 22.32 million people -8.2%
2016 20.98 million people -6.0%
2017 19.43 million people -7.4%
2018 17.54 million people -9.7%
2019 14.33 million people -18.3%
2020 13.14 million people -8.3%
2021 11.33 million people -13.8%
2022 11.09 million people -2.1%
2023 10.53 million people -5.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 33.70 million people 29.75 million people 35.25 million people 4
1990s 35.03 million people 34.37 million people 36.09 million people 3
2000s 29.42 million people 26.52 million people 32.37 million people 6
2010s 22.06 million people 14.33 million people 25.81 million people 10
2020s 11.52 million people 10.53 million people 13.14 million people 4

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 52 Chile 12.19 million people compare
  2. 53 Spain 11.21 million people compare
  3. 54 Tunisia 11.17 million people compare
  4. 56 Tajikistan 10.41 million people compare
  5. 57 United Kingdom 10.18 million people compare
  6. 58 Honduras 10.16 million people compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More population data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population below and above $30 per day in Poland?
Share of population below and above $30 per day in Poland was 10.53 million people in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population below and above $30 per day recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 36.09 million people in 1995.
What is the lowest share of population below and above $30 per day recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 10.53 million people in 2023.
How does Poland rank for share of population below and above $30 per day?
Poland ranks 55th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of population below and above $30 per day rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is down 57.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population below and above $30 per day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population below and above $30 per day in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/distribution-of-population-across-income-thresholds-stacked-bar-30-only/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population below and above $30 per day
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption below $30 per day.