Population density in Poland
Poland: Population density was 63.15 people per km² in 2100. ▲ Rising
Latest (2100)
63.15 people per km²
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
158th
of 234 countries
All-time high
126.64 people per km²
in 2023
All-time low
4.08 people per km²
in 1000
Years of data
318
1000–2100
Population density in Poland, 1000–2100
Source: HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024); UN FAO (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people per km².
Analysis
Poland recorded 63.15 people per km² for population density in 2100.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.0% on the previous year and down 9.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population density in Poland peaked at 126.64 people per km² in 2023 and was at its lowest, 4.08 people per km², in 1000.
That places Poland 158th out of 234 countries with data for 2100, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 318 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1000s | 4.08 people per km² | 4.08 people per km² | 4.08 people per km² | 1 |
| 1100s | 4.9 people per km² | 4.9 people per km² | 4.9 people per km² | 1 |
| 1200s | 7.35 people per km² | 7.35 people per km² | 7.35 people per km² | 1 |
| 1300s | 11.43 people per km² | 11.43 people per km² | 11.43 people per km² | 1 |
| 1400s | 11.43 people per km² | 11.43 people per km² | 11.43 people per km² | 1 |
| 1500s | 13.07 people per km² | 13.07 people per km² | 13.07 people per km² | 1 |
| 1600s | 16.33 people per km² | 16.33 people per km² | 16.33 people per km² | 1 |
| 1700s | 19.6 people per km² | 19.6 people per km² | 19.6 people per km² | 1 |
| 1710s | 20.42 people per km² | 20.42 people per km² | 20.42 people per km² | 1 |
| 1720s | 21.39 people per km² | 21.39 people per km² | 21.39 people per km² | 1 |
| 1730s | 22.41 people per km² | 22.41 people per km² | 22.41 people per km² | 1 |
| 1740s | 23.48 people per km² | 23.48 people per km² | 23.48 people per km² | 1 |
| 1750s | 24.6 people per km² | 24.6 people per km² | 24.6 people per km² | 1 |
| 1760s | 25.77 people per km² | 25.77 people per km² | 25.77 people per km² | 1 |
| 1770s | 27 people per km² | 27 people per km² | 27 people per km² | 1 |
| 1780s | 28.28 people per km² | 28.28 people per km² | 28.28 people per km² | 1 |
| 1790s | 29.63 people per km² | 29.63 people per km² | 29.63 people per km² | 1 |
| 1800s | 30.4 people per km² | 29.4 people per km² | 31.41 people per km² | 10 |
| 1810s | 32.72 people per km² | 31.65 people per km² | 33.81 people per km² | 10 |
| 1820s | 35.22 people per km² | 34.06 people per km² | 36.39 people per km² | 10 |
| 1830s | 37.9 people per km² | 36.66 people per km² | 39.17 people per km² | 10 |
| 1840s | 40.8 people per km² | 39.46 people per km² | 42.21 people per km² | 10 |
| 1850s | 45.02 people per km² | 42.62 people per km² | 47.61 people per km² | 10 |
| 1860s | 51.08 people per km² | 48.21 people per km² | 54.06 people per km² | 10 |
| 1870s | 58.57 people per km² | 54.8 people per km² | 62.55 people per km² | 10 |
| 1880s | 67.92 people per km² | 63.48 people per km² | 72.45 people per km² | 10 |
| 1890s | 76.17 people per km² | 73.32 people per km² | 78.84 people per km² | 10 |
| 1900s | 81.99 people per km² | 79.43 people per km² | 84.33 people per km² | 10 |
| 1910s | 81.11 people per km² | 77.71 people per km² | 84.32 people per km² | 10 |
| 1920s | 82.55 people per km² | 77.73 people per km² | 88.38 people per km² | 10 |
| 1930s | 92.46 people per km² | 89.47 people per km² | 94.72 people per km² | 10 |
| 1940s | 87.96 people per km² | 81.34 people per km² | 94.36 people per km² | 10 |
| 1950s | 87.83 people per km² | 80.95 people per km² | 95.17 people per km² | 10 |
| 1960s | 101.49 people per km² | 96.62 people per km² | 105.59 people per km² | 10 |
| 1970s | 110.55 people per km² | 106.31 people per km² | 115.15 people per km² | 10 |
| 1980s | 120.64 people per km² | 116.22 people per km² | 123.94 people per km² | 10 |
| 1990s | 125.05 people per km² | 124.32 people per km² | 125.33 people per km² | 10 |
| 2000s | 124.57 people per km² | 124.13 people per km² | 124.99 people per km² | 10 |
| 2010s | 124.9 people per km² | 124.45 people per km² | 125.01 people per km² | 10 |
| 2020s | 124.3 people per km² | 122.09 people per km² | 126.64 people per km² | 10 |
| 2030s | 118.67 people per km² | 115.65 people per km² | 121.52 people per km² | 10 |
| 2040s | 111.53 people per km² | 108.02 people per km² | 114.93 people per km² | 10 |
| 2050s | 103.36 people per km² | 99.39 people per km² | 107.2 people per km² | 10 |
| 2060s | 94.08 people per km² | 89.57 people per km² | 98.46 people per km² | 10 |
| 2070s | 83.96 people per km² | 79.48 people per km² | 88.54 people per km² | 10 |
| 2080s | 74.57 people per km² | 70.84 people per km² | 78.53 people per km² | 10 |
| 2090s | 66.89 people per km² | 63.81 people per km² | 70.08 people per km² | 10 |
| 2100s | 63.15 people per km² | 63.15 people per km² | 63.15 people per km² | 1 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More population data for Poland
- Population growth rate, by level of development -1.0% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 624,863 people (2100)
- World population growth -1.0% (2100)
- Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate 1.14 births per woman (2024)
- Refugees by country of asylum 1.01 million people (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception 1.14 births per woman (2024)
- Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence 1.14 births per woman (2024)
- Natural population growth rate -0.2% (2023)
- Fertility rate: births per woman 1.3 live births per woman (2023)
- Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita 1.3 live births per woman (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population density in Poland?
- Population density in Poland was 63.15 people per km² in 2100, according to HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024); UN FAO (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest population density recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 126.64 people per km² in 2023.
- What is the lowest population density recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.08 people per km² in 1000.
- How does Poland rank for population density?
- Poland ranks 158th out of 234 countries with data for 2100.
- Is population density rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 9.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024); UN FAO (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Population density. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Population per square kilometer by country, available from 10,000 BCE to 2100, based on data and estimates from different sources.