Emigration by age group, sex and country of next usual residence in Poland

Poland: Emigration by age group, sex and country of next usual residence was 205,869 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
205,869
Change on year
up 6.1%
World rank
7th
of 45 countries
All-time high
276,446
in 2013
All-time low
18,877
in 2004
Years of data
27
1998–2024

Emigration by age group, sex and country of next usual residence in Poland, 1998–2024

0100.0k200.0k300.0k1998201120241998: 22.2k1999: 21.5k2000: 27.0k2001: 23.4k2002: 24.5k2003: 20.8k2004: 18.9k2005: 22.2k2006: 46.9k2007: 35.5k2008: 30.1k2009: 229.3k2010: 218.1k2011: 265.8k2012: 275.6k2013: 276.4k2014: 268.3k2015: 258.8k2016: 236.4k2017: 218.5k2018: 189.8k2019: 180.6k2020: 161.7k2021: 201.6k2022: 228.0k2023: 194.1k2024: 205.9k

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

Poland recorded 205,869 for emigration by age group, sex and country of next usual residence in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.1% on the previous year and down 23.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, emigration by age group, sex and country of next usual residence in Poland peaked at 276,446 in 2013 and was at its lowest, 18,877, in 2004.

Poland ranks 7th of 45 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Emigration by age group, sex and country of next usual residence in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Emigration by age group, sex and country of next usual residence in Poland, 1998 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1998 22,177 —
1999 21,536 -2.9%
2000 26,999 +25.4%
2001 23,368 -13.4%
2002 24,532 +5.0%
2003 20,813 -15.2%
2004 18,877 -9.3%
2005 22,242 +17.8%
2006 46,936 +111.0%
2007 35,480 -24.4%
2008 30,140 -15.1%
2009 229,320 +660.8%
2010 218,126 -4.9%
2011 265,798 +21.9%
2012 275,603 +3.7%
2013 276,446 +0.3%
2014 268,299 -2.9%
2015 258,837 -3.5%
2016 236,441 -8.7%
2017 218,492 -7.6%
2018 189,794 -13.1%
2019 180,594 -4.8%
2020 161,666 -10.5%
2021 201,595 +24.7%
2022 228,006 +13.1%
2023 194,063 -14.9%
2024 205,869 +6.1%

Poland compared with similar countries

  • Poland's 205,869 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 69,467, 3.0× the median. (33 countries reporting)
  • Poland's 205,869 is above the median for high income countries, which is 63,772, 3.2× the median. (32 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Emigration by age group, sex and country of next usual residence in Poland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2009 +660.8% 30,140 229,320
2006 +111.0% 22,242 46,936

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 21,856 21,536 22,177 2
2000s 47,871 18,877 229,320 10
2010s 238,843 180,594 276,446 10
2020s 198,240 161,666 228,006 5

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 5 France 263,233 compare
  2. 6 Romania 215,191 compare
  3. 7 Poland 205,869 compare
  4. 9 Italy 188,903 compare
  5. 10 Netherlands 140,087 compare
  6. 10 Netherlands 140,087 compare

See the full ranking of 46 places →

More population data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is emigration by age group, sex and country of next usual residence in Poland?
Emigration by age group, sex and country of next usual residence in Poland was 205,869 in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest emigration by age group, sex and country of next usual residence recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 276,446 in 2013.
What is the lowest emigration by age group, sex and country of next usual residence recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 18,877 in 2004.
How does Poland rank for emigration by age group, sex and country of next usual residence?
Poland ranks 7th out of 45 countries with data for 2024.
Is emigration by age group, sex and country of next usual residence rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Emigration by age group, sex and country of next usual residence. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Emigration by age group, sex and country of next usual residence in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/emigration-by-age-group-sex-and-country-of-next-usual-residence/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Emigration by age group, sex and country of next usual residence
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
46 places, 1,081 data points, 1998–2024
Last refreshed