Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate in Nigeria

Nigeria: Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate was 4.38 births per woman in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
4.38 births per woman
Change on year
down 2.2%
World rank
15th
of 215 countries
All-time high
6.92 births per woman
in 1978
All-time low
4.38 births per woman
in 2024
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate in Nigeria, 1960–2024

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Source: United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in births per woman.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate in Nigeria is 4.38 births per woman, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.2% on the previous year and down 22.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate in Nigeria peaked at 6.92 births per woman in 1978 and was at its lowest, 4.38 births per woman, in 2024.

That places Nigeria 15th out of 215 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 6.38 births per woman 6.35 births per woman 6.44 births per woman 10
1970s 6.72 births per woman 6.47 births per woman 6.92 births per woman 10
1980s 6.66 births per woman 6.49 births per woman 6.85 births per woman 10
1990s 6.27 births per woman 6.07 births per woman 6.46 births per woman 10
2000s 6.07 births per woman 5.99 births per woman 6.13 births per woman 10
2010s 5.49 births per woman 4.86 births per woman 5.95 births per woman 10
2020s 4.55 births per woman 4.38 births per woman 4.7 births per woman 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 12 Tanzania 4.54 births per woman compare
  2. 13 Yemen 4.5 births per woman compare
  3. 14 Benin 4.48 births per woman compare
  4. 16 Sudan 4.26 births per woman compare
  5. 17 Cameroon 4.26 births per woman compare
  6. 18 Cote d'Ivoire 4.23 births per woman compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More population data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate in Nigeria?
Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate in Nigeria was 4.38 births per woman in 2024, according to United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 6.92 births per woman in 1978.
What is the lowest total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 4.38 births per woman in 2024.
How does Nigeria rank for total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate?
Nigeria ranks 15th out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
Is total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 22.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate
Unit
births per woman
Source
United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 13,943 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

The total fertility rate summarizes the total number of births a woman would have, if she experienced the birth rates seen in women of each age group in one particular year across her childbearing years. The wanted fertility is an estimate of what the total fertility rate would be if all unwanted births were avoided, based on survey data.