Fertility indicators in Spain

Spain: Fertility indicators was 32.6 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
32.6
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
2nd
of 57 countries
All-time high
32.6
in 2021
All-time low
28.2
in 1979
Years of data
54
1971–2024

Fertility indicators in Spain, 1971–2024

0102030197119972024

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

Spain recorded 32.6 for fertility indicators in 2024. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.

The figure is up 2.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertility indicators in Spain peaked at 32.6 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 28.2, in 1979.

That places Spain 2nd out of 57 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.

Fertility indicators in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Fertility indicators in Spain, 1971 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1971 29.2
1972 29.1 -0.3%
1973 29 -0.3%
1974 28.9 -0.3%
1975 28.8 -0.3%
1976 28.5 -1.0%
1977 28.4 -0.4%
1978 28.4 +0.0%
1979 28.2 -0.7%
1980 28.2 +0.0%
1981 28.2 +0.0%
1982 28.3 +0.4%
1983 28.4 +0.4%
1984 28.4 +0.0%
1985 28.5 +0.4%
1986 28.5 +0.0%
1987 28.6 +0.4%
1988 28.6 +0.0%
1989 28.7 +0.3%
1990 28.9 +0.7%
1991 29 +0.3%
1992 29.3 +1.0%
1993 29.5 +0.7%
1994 29.7 +0.7%
1995 30 +1.0%
1996 30.2 +0.7%
1997 30.4 +0.7%
1998 30.6 +0.7%
1999 30.7 +0.3%
2000 30.7 +0.0%
2001 30.8 +0.3%
2002 30.8 +0.0%
2003 30.8 +0.0%
2004 30.9 +0.3%
2005 30.9 +0.0%
2006 30.9 +0.0%
2007 30.8 -0.3%
2008 30.8 +0.0%
2009 31 +0.6%
2010 31.2 +0.6%
2011 31.4 +0.6%
2012 31.6 +0.6%
2013 31.7 +0.3%
2014 31.8 +0.3%
2015 31.9 +0.3%
2016 32 +0.3%
2017 32.1 +0.3%
2018 32.2 +0.3%
2019 32.2 +0.0%
2020 32.3 +0.3%
2021 32.6 +0.9%
2022 32.6 +0.0%
2023 32.6 +0.0%
2024 32.6 +0.0%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 32.6 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 30.8, 1.1× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 32.6 is above the median for high income countries, which is 31.15, 1.0× the median. (34 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 28.72 28.2 29.2 9
1980s 28.44 28.2 28.7 10
1990s 29.83 28.9 30.7 10
2000s 30.84 30.7 31 10
2010s 31.81 31.2 32.2 10
2020s 32.54 32.3 32.6 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 1 Ireland 32.7 compare
  2. 2 Italy 32.6 compare
  3. 2 Luxembourg 32.6 compare
  4. 5 Liechtenstein 32.5 compare

See the full ranking of 65 places →

More population data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertility indicators in Spain?
Fertility indicators in Spain was 32.6 in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest fertility indicators recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 32.6 in 2021.
What is the lowest fertility indicators recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 28.2 in 1979.
How does Spain rank for fertility indicators?
Spain ranks 2nd out of 57 countries with data for 2024.
Is fertility indicators rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Fertility indicators. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertility indicators in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/fertility-indicators/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertility indicators
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
65 places, 2,564 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed