Fertility rate by age group in Belgium

Belgium: Fertility rate by age group was 3.67 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
3.67
Change on year
down 16.1%
World rank
213th
of 236 countries
All-time high
31.8
in 1971
All-time low
3.67
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Fertility rate by age group in Belgium, 1950–2023

0102030195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for fertility rate by age group in Belgium is 3.67, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 16.1% on the previous year and down 51.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertility rate by age group in Belgium peaked at 31.8 in 1971 and was at its lowest, 3.67, in 2023.

That places Belgium 213th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Fertility rate by age group in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Fertility rate by age group in Belgium, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 22.5 —
1951 21.75 -3.3%
1952 20.95 -3.7%
1953 20.39 -2.7%
1954 20.6 +1.1%
1955 21.07 +2.3%
1956 22.77 +8.1%
1957 25.09 +10.2%
1958 26.43 +5.3%
1959 26.07 -1.4%
1960 24.45 -6.2%
1961 23.65 -3.3%
1962 24.19 +2.3%
1963 25.89 +7.0%
1964 27.43 +5.9%
1965 29.8 +8.7%
1966 31.67 +6.3%
1967 31.35 -1.0%
1968 30.2 -3.7%
1969 30.27 +0.3%
1970 30.79 +1.7%
1971 31.8 +3.3%
1972 31.41 -1.2%
1973 30.45 -3.1%
1974 29.04 -4.6%
1975 27.35 -5.8%
1976 26.34 -3.7%
1977 24.78 -5.9%
1978 23.28 -6.0%
1979 21.72 -6.7%
1980 20.27 -6.7%
1981 19.04 -6.0%
1982 17.63 -7.4%
1983 16.22 -8.0%
1984 14.47 -10.8%
1985 12.83 -11.4%
1986 12.26 -4.5%
1987 11.59 -5.4%
1988 11.75 +1.4%
1989 11.42 -2.9%
1990 12 +5.1%
1991 12.35 +2.9%
1992 12.05 -2.5%
1993 11.12 -7.7%
1994 10.15 -8.7%
1995 9.78 -3.6%
1996 10.01 +2.3%
1997 10.01 +0.0%
1998 10.21 +2.0%
1999 10.77 +5.5%
2000 11.69 +8.5%
2001 11.83 +1.2%
2002 11 -7.0%
2003 10.66 -3.0%
2004 10.56 -1.0%
2005 10.42 -1.3%
2006 10.33 -0.9%
2007 10.3 -0.3%
2008 10.3 +0.0%
2009 10.25 -0.5%
2010 9.86 -3.8%
2011 9.46 -4.1%
2012 8.69 -8.0%
2013 7.55 -13.2%
2014 7.15 -5.2%
2015 6.66 -6.9%
2016 6.23 -6.5%
2017 5.91 -5.2%
2018 5.53 -6.4%
2019 5.2 -5.9%
2020 4.88 -6.1%
2021 4.61 -5.6%
2022 4.37 -5.1%
2023 3.67 -16.1%

Belgium compared with similar countries

  • Belgium's 3.67 is below the median for high income countries, which is 7.54, 49% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Belgium's 3.67 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 7.3, 50% of the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 22.76 20.39 26.43 10
1960s 27.89 23.65 31.67 10
1970s 27.7 21.72 31.8 10
1980s 14.75 11.42 20.27 10
1990s 10.84 9.78 12.35 10
2000s 10.73 10.25 11.83 10
2010s 7.22 5.2 9.86 10
2020s 4.38 3.67 4.88 4

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 210 Ireland 4.07 compare
  2. 211 Luxembourg 4.02 compare
  3. 212 Austria 3.84 compare
  4. 214 France 3.51 compare
  5. 215 Slovenia 3.5 compare
  6. 216 Andorra 3.48 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertility rate by age group in Belgium?
Fertility rate by age group in Belgium was 3.67 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest fertility rate by age group recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 31.8 in 1971.
What is the lowest fertility rate by age group recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 3.67 in 2023.
How does Belgium rank for fertility rate by age group?
Belgium ranks 213th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is fertility rate by age group rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is down 51.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Fertility rate by age group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertility rate by age group in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/fertility-rate-by-age-group/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertility rate by age group
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed