Fertility rate by age group in France

France: Fertility rate by age group was 3.51 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
3.51
Change on year
down 11.9%
World rank
214th
of 236 countries
All-time high
39.72
in 1972
All-time low
3.51
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Fertility rate by age group in France, 1950–2023

010203040195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

France recorded 3.51 for fertility rate by age group in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 11.9% on the previous year and down 62.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertility rate by age group in France peaked at 39.72 in 1972 and was at its lowest, 3.51, in 2023.

That places France 214th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Fertility rate by age group in France, year by year

Annual values for Fertility rate by age group in France, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 35.36 —
1951 33.64 -4.9%
1952 32.78 -2.5%
1953 31.85 -2.8%
1954 31.42 -1.4%
1955 31.04 -1.2%
1956 32.08 +3.4%
1957 31.43 -2.0%
1958 30.79 -2.0%
1959 30.17 -2.0%
1960 29.62 -1.8%
1961 30.17 +1.8%
1962 28.84 -4.4%
1963 29.36 +1.8%
1964 30.83 +5.0%
1965 34.67 +12.5%
1966 37.25 +7.4%
1967 36.79 -1.2%
1968 36.84 +0.1%
1969 37.13 +0.8%
1970 37.38 +0.7%
1971 38.71 +3.5%
1972 39.72 +2.6%
1973 39.37 -0.9%
1974 37.11 -5.7%
1975 33.96 -8.5%
1976 30.95 -8.9%
1977 29.79 -3.7%
1978 26.9 -9.7%
1979 24.9 -7.4%
1980 24.34 -2.2%
1981 22.65 -7.0%
1982 21.45 -5.3%
1983 19.31 -10.0%
1984 18.12 -6.2%
1985 16.27 -10.2%
1986 15 -7.8%
1987 13.63 -9.1%
1988 13.02 -4.5%
1989 12.7 -2.5%
1990 12.86 +1.3%
1991 13.15 +2.3%
1992 12.58 -4.3%
1993 11.31 -10.1%
1994 10.12 -10.6%
1995 9.44 -6.7%
1996 9.25 -2.0%
1997 9.17 -0.9%
1998 9.87 +7.6%
1999 10.87 +10.2%
2000 11.87 +9.2%
2001 11.99 +1.0%
2002 11.28 -5.9%
2003 10.87 -3.7%
2004 10.96 +0.8%
2005 10.89 -0.6%
2006 11.01 +1.0%
2007 10.84 -1.6%
2008 10.95 +1.1%
2009 10.73 -2.1%
2010 10.61 -1.1%
2011 10.22 -3.7%
2012 9.87 -3.4%
2013 9.22 -6.6%
2014 8.84 -4.1%
2015 8.18 -7.5%
2016 7.56 -7.6%
2017 7.12 -5.8%
2018 6.4 -10.2%
2019 6.13 -4.2%
2020 5.62 -8.3%
2021 4.94 -12.0%
2022 3.98 -19.5%
2023 3.51 -11.9%

France compared with similar countries

  • France's 3.51 is below the median for high income countries, which is 7.54, 47% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • France's 3.51 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 7.3, 48% of the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 32.06 30.17 35.36 10
1960s 33.15 28.84 37.25 10
1970s 33.88 24.9 39.72 10
1980s 17.65 12.7 24.34 10
1990s 10.86 9.17 13.15 10
2000s 11.14 10.73 11.99 10
2010s 8.41 6.13 10.61 10
2020s 4.51 3.51 5.62 4

Countries ranked near France

  1. 211 Luxembourg 4.02 compare
  2. 212 Austria 3.84 compare
  3. 213 Belgium 3.67 compare
  4. 215 Slovenia 3.5 compare
  5. 216 Andorra 3.48 compare
  6. 217 Iceland 3.37 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertility rate by age group in France?
Fertility rate by age group in France was 3.51 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest fertility rate by age group recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 39.72 in 1972.
What is the lowest fertility rate by age group recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 3.51 in 2023.
How does France rank for fertility rate by age group?
France ranks 214th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is fertility rate by age group rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is down 62.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Fertility rate by age group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertility rate by age group in France. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/fertility-rate-by-age-group/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertility rate by age group
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed