Fertility rate by age group in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe: Fertility rate by age group was 86.19 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
86.19
Change on year
down 0.7%
World rank
28th
of 236 countries
All-time high
153.72
in 1960
All-time low
86.19
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Fertility rate by age group in Sao Tome and Principe, 1950–2023

050100150195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, fertility rate by age group in Sao Tome and Principe stood at 86.19. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.7% on the previous year and down 21.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertility rate by age group in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 153.72 in 1960 and was at its lowest, 86.19, in 2023.

That places Sao Tome and Principe 28th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Fertility rate by age group in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for Fertility rate by age group in Sao Tome and Principe, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 152.23 —
1951 140.51 -7.7%
1952 135.28 -3.7%
1953 136.16 +0.7%
1954 138.64 +1.8%
1955 141.54 +2.1%
1956 144.93 +2.4%
1957 148.43 +2.4%
1958 151.56 +2.1%
1959 153.67 +1.4%
1960 153.72 +0.0%
1961 150.91 -1.8%
1962 143.95 -4.6%
1963 140.26 -2.6%
1964 139.5 -0.5%
1965 140.36 +0.6%
1966 141.65 +0.9%
1967 142.87 +0.9%
1968 143.8 +0.6%
1969 144.66 +0.6%
1970 145.81 +0.8%
1971 146.88 +0.7%
1972 147.81 +0.6%
1973 148.5 +0.5%
1974 148.83 +0.2%
1975 148.84 +0.0%
1976 148.48 -0.2%
1977 147.74 -0.5%
1978 146.9 -0.6%
1979 145.83 -0.7%
1980 144.56 -0.9%
1981 143.1 -1.0%
1982 141.5 -1.1%
1983 139.96 -1.1%
1984 138.62 -1.0%
1985 139.03 +0.3%
1986 140.22 +0.9%
1987 139.72 -0.4%
1988 137.48 -1.6%
1989 133.9 -2.6%
1990 131.22 -2.0%
1991 129.82 -1.1%
1992 128.3 -1.2%
1993 126.71 -1.2%
1994 125.09 -1.3%
1995 125.03 -0.0%
1996 128.01 +2.4%
1997 126.16 -1.4%
1998 129.9 +3.0%
1999 131.6 +1.3%
2000 133.35 +1.3%
2001 135.56 +1.7%
2002 136.14 +0.4%
2003 133.59 -1.9%
2004 129.69 -2.9%
2005 125.95 -2.9%
2006 123.15 -2.2%
2007 123.78 +0.5%
2008 125.33 +1.3%
2009 126.43 +0.9%
2010 125.91 -0.4%
2011 121.66 -3.4%
2012 117.5 -3.4%
2013 109.97 -6.4%
2014 105.16 -4.4%
2015 101.94 -3.1%
2016 97.44 -4.4%
2017 93.61 -3.9%
2018 91.09 -2.7%
2019 89.96 -1.2%
2020 88.99 -1.1%
2021 87.9 -1.2%
2022 86.78 -1.3%
2023 86.19 -0.7%

Sao Tome and Principe compared with similar countries

  • Sao Tome and Principe's 86.19 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 64.85, 1.3× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Sao Tome and Principe's 86.19 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 87.99, 98% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 144.29 135.28 153.67 10
1960s 144.17 139.5 153.72 10
1970s 147.56 145.81 148.84 10
1980s 139.81 133.9 144.56 10
1990s 128.18 125.03 131.6 10
2000s 129.3 123.15 136.14 10
2010s 105.42 89.96 125.91 10
2020s 87.47 86.19 88.99 4

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

  1. 25 Mauritania 88.9 compare
  2. 26 Burkina Faso 87.08 compare
  3. 27 Nigeria 86.43 compare
  4. 29 Honduras 82.08 compare
  5. 30 Guinea-Bissau 81.98 compare
  6. 31 Laos 81.65 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Sao Tome and Principe

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertility rate by age group in Sao Tome and Principe?
Fertility rate by age group in Sao Tome and Principe was 86.19 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest fertility rate by age group recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The highest recorded value was 153.72 in 1960.
What is the lowest fertility rate by age group recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The lowest recorded value was 86.19 in 2023.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for fertility rate by age group?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 28th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is fertility rate by age group rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Fertility rate by age group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertility rate by age group in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/fertility-rate-by-age-group/sao-tome-and-principe/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertility rate by age group
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed