Birth rate by women's age group in Nigeria

Nigeria: Birth rate by women's age group was 86.43 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
86.43 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
27th
of 236 countries
All-time high
190.16 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19
in 1975
All-time low
86.43 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Birth rate by women's age group in Nigeria, 1950–2023

050100150200195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 86.43 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 for birth rate by women's age group in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 0.9% on the previous year and down 32.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, birth rate by women's age group in Nigeria peaked at 190.16 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 in 1975 and was at its lowest, 86.43 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19, in 2023.

Nigeria ranks 27th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Birth rate by women's age group in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Birth rate by women's age group in Nigeria, 1950 to 2023.
Year live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 Change
1950 120.56 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19
1951 120.67 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +0.1%
1952 120.36 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -0.3%
1953 120.6 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +0.2%
1954 121 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +0.3%
1955 122.22 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +1.0%
1956 123.47 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +1.0%
1957 129.18 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +4.6%
1958 134.71 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +4.3%
1959 140.53 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +4.3%
1960 146.68 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +4.4%
1961 153.12 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +4.4%
1962 160.28 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +4.7%
1963 163.07 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +1.7%
1964 164.59 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +0.9%
1965 164.09 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -0.3%
1966 161.98 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -1.3%
1967 159.95 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -1.2%
1968 158.31 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -1.0%
1969 163.16 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +3.1%
1970 165.12 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +1.2%
1971 167.91 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +1.7%
1972 172.67 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +2.8%
1973 177.74 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +2.9%
1974 187.29 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +5.4%
1975 190.16 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +1.5%
1976 185.76 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -2.3%
1977 181.91 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -2.1%
1978 176.38 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -3.0%
1979 173.77 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -1.5%
1980 169.89 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -2.2%
1981 162.81 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -4.2%
1982 158.25 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -2.8%
1983 162.14 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +2.5%
1984 156.2 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -3.7%
1985 155.82 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -0.2%
1986 149.59 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -4.0%
1987 147.82 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -1.2%
1988 143.34 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -3.0%
1989 146.04 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +1.9%
1990 142.99 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -2.1%
1991 138.88 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -2.9%
1992 137.71 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -0.8%
1993 134.63 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -2.2%
1994 131.77 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -2.1%
1995 135.97 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +3.2%
1996 131.96 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -3.0%
1997 129.49 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -1.9%
1998 129.04 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -0.4%
1999 130.64 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +1.2%
2000 133.78 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +2.4%
2001 133.64 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -0.1%
2002 133.61 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -0.0%
2003 135.63 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +1.5%
2004 130.46 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -3.8%
2005 132.53 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +1.6%
2006 130.17 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -1.8%
2007 127.22 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -2.3%
2008 127.47 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +0.2%
2009 127.79 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +0.3%
2010 125.36 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -1.9%
2011 127.75 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +1.9%
2012 127.6 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -0.1%
2013 127.75 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 +0.1%
2014 123.59 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -3.3%
2015 114.88 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -7.0%
2016 106.94 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -6.9%
2017 100.8 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -5.7%
2018 96.6 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -4.2%
2019 92.62 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -4.1%
2020 89.08 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -3.8%
2021 88.46 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -0.7%
2022 87.26 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -1.4%
2023 86.43 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 -0.9%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 86.43 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 64.85 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19, 1.3× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 86.43 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 87.99 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19, 98% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 125.33 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 120.36 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 140.53 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 10
1960s 159.52 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 146.68 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 164.59 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 10
1970s 177.87 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 165.12 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 190.16 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 10
1980s 155.19 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 143.34 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 169.89 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 10
1990s 134.31 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 129.04 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 142.99 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 10
2000s 131.23 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 127.22 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 135.63 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 10
2010s 114.39 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 92.62 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 127.75 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 10
2020s 87.81 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 86.43 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 89.08 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 4

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 24 Gabon 91.71 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 compare
  2. 25 Mauritania 88.9 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 compare
  3. 26 Burkina Faso 87.08 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 compare
  4. 28 Sao Tome and Principe 86.19 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 compare
  5. 29 Honduras 82.08 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 compare
  6. 30 Guinea-Bissau 81.98 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is birth rate by women's age group in Nigeria?
Birth rate by women's age group in Nigeria was 86.43 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest birth rate by women's age group recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 190.16 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 in 1975.
What is the lowest birth rate by women's age group recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 86.43 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 in 2023.
How does Nigeria rank for birth rate by women's age group?
Nigeria ranks 27th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is birth rate by women's age group rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 32.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Birth rate by women's age group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Birth rate by women's age group in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/fertility-rate-by-age-group/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Birth rate by women's age group
Unit
live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Age-specific fertility rate for girls aged 15 to 19: the annual number of live births in this age group per 1,000 girls.