Fertility rate, total in El Salvador
El Salvador: Fertility rate, total was 1.77 births per woman in 2023. ▼ Falling
Fertility rate, total in El Salvador, 1970–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in births per woman.
Analysis
El Salvador recorded 1.77 births per woman for fertility rate, total in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 54 years on record.
The figure is down 0.6% on the previous year and down 17.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fertility rate, total in El Salvador peaked at 6.18 births per woman in 1970 and was at its lowest, 1.77 births per woman, in 2023.
That places El Salvador 122nd out of 215 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 54 years of available data.
Fertility rate, total in El Salvador, year by year
| Year | births per woman | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 6.18 births per woman | — |
| 1971 | 6.13 births per woman | -0.8% |
| 1972 | 6.03 births per woman | -1.6% |
| 1973 | 5.93 births per woman | -1.7% |
| 1974 | 5.82 births per woman | -1.8% |
| 1975 | 5.71 births per woman | -2.0% |
| 1976 | 5.59 births per woman | -2.0% |
| 1977 | 5.47 births per woman | -2.1% |
| 1978 | 5.36 births per woman | -2.1% |
| 1979 | 5.23 births per woman | -2.3% |
| 1980 | 5.11 births per woman | -2.4% |
| 1981 | 4.99 births per woman | -2.4% |
| 1982 | 4.83 births per woman | -3.2% |
| 1983 | 4.65 births per woman | -3.6% |
| 1984 | 4.48 births per woman | -3.7% |
| 1985 | 4.32 births per woman | -3.6% |
| 1986 | 4.19 births per woman | -2.8% |
| 1987 | 4.17 births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1988 | 4.1 births per woman | -1.7% |
| 1989 | 4.03 births per woman | -1.7% |
| 1990 | 3.96 births per woman | -1.7% |
| 1991 | 3.89 births per woman | -1.9% |
| 1992 | 3.8 births per woman | -2.2% |
| 1993 | 3.69 births per woman | -2.9% |
| 1994 | 3.61 births per woman | -2.1% |
| 1995 | 3.57 births per woman | -1.2% |
| 1996 | 3.48 births per woman | -2.4% |
| 1997 | 3.38 births per woman | -3.0% |
| 1998 | 3.34 births per woman | -1.0% |
| 1999 | 3.22 births per woman | -3.7% |
| 2000 | 3.08 births per woman | -4.4% |
| 2001 | 2.93 births per woman | -4.7% |
| 2002 | 2.77 births per woman | -5.3% |
| 2003 | 2.64 births per woman | -5.0% |
| 2004 | 2.52 births per woman | -4.6% |
| 2005 | 2.44 births per woman | -3.0% |
| 2006 | 2.4 births per woman | -1.8% |
| 2007 | 2.35 births per woman | -1.7% |
| 2008 | 2.29 births per woman | -2.7% |
| 2009 | 2.26 births per woman | -1.3% |
| 2010 | 2.24 births per woman | -1.0% |
| 2011 | 2.22 births per woman | -0.7% |
| 2012 | 2.19 births per woman | -1.7% |
| 2013 | 2.15 births per woman | -1.5% |
| 2014 | 2.13 births per woman | -1.3% |
| 2015 | 2.07 births per woman | -2.8% |
| 2016 | 1.97 births per woman | -4.9% |
| 2017 | 1.9 births per woman | -3.5% |
| 2018 | 1.85 births per woman | -2.5% |
| 2019 | 1.84 births per woman | -0.6% |
| 2020 | 1.82 births per woman | -1.0% |
| 2021 | 1.8 births per woman | -0.9% |
| 2022 | 1.78 births per woman | -1.0% |
| 2023 | 1.77 births per woman | -0.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 5.75 births per woman | 5.23 births per woman | 6.18 births per woman | 10 |
| 1980s | 4.49 births per woman | 4.03 births per woman | 5.11 births per woman | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.59 births per woman | 3.22 births per woman | 3.96 births per woman | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.57 births per woman | 2.26 births per woman | 3.08 births per woman | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.05 births per woman | 1.84 births per woman | 2.24 births per woman | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.8 births per woman | 1.77 births per woman | 1.82 births per woman | 4 |
Countries ranked near El Salvador
More population data for El Salvador
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.8534 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -0.2367 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.8534 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -1.5 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 6,637 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 0.3467 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -1.06 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate -0.855 (2100)
- Population density 244.85 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 204,177 (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fertility rate, total in El Salvador?
- Fertility rate, total in El Salvador was 1.77 births per woman in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest fertility rate, total recorded in El Salvador?
- The highest recorded value was 6.18 births per woman in 1970.
- What is the lowest fertility rate, total recorded in El Salvador?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.77 births per woman in 2023.
- How does El Salvador rank for fertility rate, total?
- El Salvador ranks 122nd out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
- Is fertility rate, total rising or falling in El Salvador?
- Over the last ten years it is down 17.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this El Salvador data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Fertility rate, total (births per woman). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
February 2026 Data Release