Fertility rate, total (births per woman) (UNESCO Institute) in Montenegro
Montenegro: Fertility rate, total (births per woman) (UNESCO Institute) was 1.74 births per woman in 2023. ▼ Falling
Fertility rate, total in Montenegro, 1970–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in births per woman.
Analysis
Montenegro recorded 1.74 births per woman for fertility rate, total in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.3% on the previous year and up 0.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fertility rate, total in Montenegro peaked at 2.69 births per woman in 1970 and was at its lowest, 1.65 births per woman, in 2011.
That places Montenegro 126th out of 215 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 54 years of available data.
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) (UNESCO Institute) in Montenegro, year by year
| Year | births per woman | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 2.69 births per woman | — |
| 1971 | 2.67 births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1972 | 2.61 births per woman | -2.3% |
| 1973 | 2.51 births per woman | -3.8% |
| 1974 | 2.43 births per woman | -3.1% |
| 1975 | 2.38 births per woman | -2.2% |
| 1976 | 2.35 births per woman | -1.2% |
| 1977 | 2.31 births per woman | -1.9% |
| 1978 | 2.25 births per woman | -2.6% |
| 1979 | 2.2 births per woman | -2.2% |
| 1980 | 2.22 births per woman | +0.9% |
| 1981 | 2.19 births per woman | -1.1% |
| 1982 | 2.19 births per woman | -0.3% |
| 1983 | 2.17 births per woman | -0.9% |
| 1984 | 2.14 births per woman | -1.4% |
| 1985 | 2.13 births per woman | -0.3% |
| 1986 | 2.09 births per woman | -1.8% |
| 1987 | 2.07 births per woman | -1.0% |
| 1988 | 2.01 births per woman | -3.1% |
| 1989 | 1.94 births per woman | -3.4% |
| 1990 | 1.95 births per woman | +0.4% |
| 1991 | 2.02 births per woman | +3.6% |
| 1992 | 2.01 births per woman | -0.1% |
| 1993 | 1.96 births per woman | -2.9% |
| 1994 | 1.94 births per woman | -1.0% |
| 1995 | 1.96 births per woman | +1.1% |
| 1996 | 1.92 births per woman | -1.8% |
| 1997 | 1.89 births per woman | -1.9% |
| 1998 | 1.89 births per woman | +0.4% |
| 1999 | 1.88 births per woman | -0.5% |
| 2000 | 1.9 births per woman | +1.0% |
| 2001 | 1.85 births per woman | -2.5% |
| 2002 | 1.81 births per woman | -2.3% |
| 2003 | 1.8 births per woman | -0.5% |
| 2004 | 1.73 births per woman | -3.9% |
| 2005 | 1.69 births per woman | -2.5% |
| 2006 | 1.73 births per woman | +2.4% |
| 2007 | 1.8 births per woman | +4.0% |
| 2008 | 1.89 births per woman | +5.0% |
| 2009 | 1.98 births per woman | +4.8% |
| 2010 | 1.7 births per woman | -14.1% |
| 2011 | 1.65 births per woman | -2.9% |
| 2012 | 1.72 births per woman | +4.2% |
| 2013 | 1.73 births per woman | +0.6% |
| 2014 | 1.75 births per woman | +1.2% |
| 2015 | 1.7 births per woman | -2.9% |
| 2016 | 1.8 births per woman | +5.9% |
| 2017 | 1.8 births per woman | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 1.8 births per woman | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 1.8 births per woman | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 1.75 births per woman | -2.8% |
| 2021 | 1.75 births per woman | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 1.8 births per woman | +2.9% |
| 2023 | 1.74 births per woman | -3.3% |
Montenegro compared with similar countries
- Montenegro's 1.74 births per woman is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.86 births per woman, 93% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Montenegro's 1.74 births per woman is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.49 births per woman, 1.2× the median. (56 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 2.44 births per woman | 2.2 births per woman | 2.69 births per woman | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.11 births per woman | 1.94 births per woman | 2.22 births per woman | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.94 births per woman | 1.88 births per woman | 2.02 births per woman | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.82 births per woman | 1.69 births per woman | 1.98 births per woman | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.74 births per woman | 1.65 births per woman | 1.8 births per woman | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.76 births per woman | 1.74 births per woman | 1.8 births per woman | 4 |
Countries ranked near Montenegro
More population data for Montenegro
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -1.13 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -0.7975 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -1.13 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.7672 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 586.38 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population -0.1561 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -1.2 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate -1.14 (2100)
- Population density 24.24 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 12,323 (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fertility rate, total in Montenegro?
- Fertility rate, total in Montenegro was 1.74 births per woman in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest fertility rate, total recorded in Montenegro?
- The highest recorded value was 2.69 births per woman in 1970.
- What is the lowest fertility rate, total recorded in Montenegro?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.65 births per woman in 2011.
- How does Montenegro rank for fertility rate, total?
- Montenegro ranks 126th out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
- Is fertility rate, total rising or falling in Montenegro?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Montenegro data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Fertility rate, total (births per woman). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
February 2026 Data Release