Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence in China

China: Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence was 1.01 births per woman in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.01 births per woman
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
208th
of 215 countries
All-time high
7.51 births per woman
in 1963
All-time low
0.999 births per woman
in 2023
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence in China, 1960–2024

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Source: United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in births per woman.

Analysis

China recorded 1.01 births per woman for total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.4% on the previous year and down 42.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence in China peaked at 7.51 births per woman in 1963 and was at its lowest, 0.999 births per woman, in 2023.

China ranks 208th of 215 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 6 births per woman 3.86 births per woman 7.51 births per woman 10
1970s 4.07 births per woman 2.72 births per woman 6.08 births per woman 10
1980s 2.68 births per woman 2.52 births per woman 2.97 births per woman 10
1990s 1.73 births per woman 1.52 births per woman 2.51 births per woman 10
2000s 1.63 births per woman 1.56 births per woman 1.71 births per woman 10
2010s 1.69 births per woman 1.5 births per woman 1.8 births per woman 10
2020s 1.08 births per woman 0.999 births per woman 1.24 births per woman 5

Countries ranked near China

  1. 205 Spain 1.1 births per woman compare
  2. 206 Andorra 1.09 births per woman compare
  3. 207 British Virgin Islands 1.05 births per woman compare
  4. 210 Ukraine 0.988 births per woman compare
  5. 211 Singapore 0.97 births per woman compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More population data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence in China?
Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence in China was 1.01 births per woman in 2024, according to United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 7.51 births per woman in 1963.
What is the lowest total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 0.999 births per woman in 2023.
How does China rank for total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence?
China ranks 208th out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
Is total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 42.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence
Unit
births per woman
Source
United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 13,943 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

The total fertility rate, in a given year. Contraceptive prevalence is the percentage of women who are practicing, or whose sexual partners are practicing, any form of contraception.