Immigration by age, sex and group of country of birth in Germany

Germany: Immigration by age, sex and group of country of birth was 1.08 million Number in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
1.08 million Number
Change on year
down 17.2%
World rank
2nd
of 45 countries
All-time high
1.98 million Number
in 2022
All-time low
346,216 Number
in 2009
Years of data
17
2008–2024

Immigration by age, sex and group of country of birth in Germany, 2008–2024

500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2008201620242008: 682.1k Number2009: 346.2k Number2010: 404.1k Number2011: 489.4k Number2012: 592.2k Number2013: 692.7k Number2014: 898.8k Number2015: 1.6M Number2016: 1.0M Number2017: 900.3k Number2018: 855.7k Number2019: 834.3k Number2020: 666.6k Number2021: 801.4k Number2022: 2.0M Number2023: 1.3M Number2024: 1.1M Number

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Number.

Analysis

The most recent figure for immigration by age, sex and group of country of birth in Germany is 1.08 million Number, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 17.2% on the previous year and up 20.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, immigration by age, sex and group of country of birth in Germany peaked at 1.98 million Number in 2022 and was at its lowest, 346,216 Number, in 2009.

Germany ranks 2nd of 45 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.

Immigration by age, sex and group of country of birth in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Immigration by age, sex and group of country of birth in Germany, 2008 to 2024.
Year Number Change
2008 682,146 Number
2009 346,216 Number -49.2%
2010 404,055 Number +16.7%
2011 489,422 Number +21.1%
2012 592,175 Number +21.0%
2013 692,713 Number +17.0%
2014 898,840 Number +29.8%
2015 1.60 million Number +77.5%
2016 1.04 million Number -34.7%
2017 900,291 Number -13.6%
2018 855,708 Number -5.0%
2019 834,338 Number -2.5%
2020 666,639 Number -20.1%
2021 801,361 Number +20.2%
2022 1.98 million Number +146.7%
2023 1.30 million Number -34.1%
2024 1.08 million Number -17.2%

Germany compared with similar countries

  • Germany's 1.08 million Number is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 103,764 Number, 10.4× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Germany's 1.08 million Number is above the median for high income countries, which is 108,960 Number, 9.9× the median. (32 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 514,181 Number 346,216 Number 682,146 Number 2
2010s 830,588 Number 404,055 Number 1.60 million Number 10
2020s 1.17 million Number 666,639 Number 1.98 million Number 5

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 1 Spain 1.29 million Number compare
  2. 3 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 680,906 Number compare
  3. 3 United Kingdom 680,906 Number compare
  4. 5 Italy 451,583 Number compare

See the full ranking of 46 places →

More population data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is immigration by age, sex and group of country of birth in Germany?
Immigration by age, sex and group of country of birth in Germany was 1.08 million Number in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest immigration by age, sex and group of country of birth recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 1.98 million Number in 2022.
What is the lowest immigration by age, sex and group of country of birth recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 346,216 Number in 2009.
How does Germany rank for immigration by age, sex and group of country of birth?
Germany ranks 2nd out of 45 countries with data for 2024.
Is immigration by age, sex and group of country of birth rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Immigration by age, sex and group of country of birth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Immigration by age, sex and group of country of birth in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/immigration-by-age-sex-and-group-of-country-of-birth/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Immigration by age, sex and group of country of birth
Unit
Number
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
46 places, 732 data points, 2008–2024
Last refreshed