International migration flows - Regions — Net international migration in Belgium

Belgium: International migration flows - Regions — Net international migration was 69,405 Persons in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
69,405 Persons
Change on year
down 14.6%
World rank
7th
of 19 countries
All-time high
130,217 Persons
in 2022
All-time low
20,378 Persons
in 1997
Years of data
34
1992–2025

International migration flows - Regions — Net international migration in Belgium, 1992–2025

25.0k50.0k75.0k100.0k125.0k1992200820251992: 32.6k Persons1993: 29.2k Persons1994: 29.8k Persons1995: 27.4k Persons1996: 25.3k Persons1997: 20.4k Persons1998: 21.5k Persons1999: 27.6k Persons2000: 25.2k Persons2001: 35.7k Persons2002: 41.9k Persons2003: 40.6k Persons2004: 44.0k Persons2005: 48.0k Persons2006: 51.5k Persons2007: 60.2k Persons2008: 65.3k Persons2009: 64.9k Persons2010: 76.3k Persons2011: 77.4k Persons2012: 64.7k Persons2013: 61.3k Persons2014: 63.8k Persons2015: 62.0k Persons2016: 59.4k Persons2017: 61.8k Persons2018: 66.0k Persons2019: 77.1k Persons2020: 61.7k Persons2021: 70.0k Persons2022: 130.2k Persons2023: 84.9k Persons2024: 81.3k Persons2025: 69.4k Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

Belgium recorded 69,405 Persons for international migration flows - regions — net international migration in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 14.6% on the previous year and up 12.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, international migration flows - regions — net international migration in Belgium peaked at 130,217 Persons in 2022 and was at its lowest, 20,378 Persons, in 1997.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 26,707 Persons 20,378 Persons 32,558 Persons 8
2000s 47,736 Persons 25,234 Persons 65,329 Persons 10
2010s 66,969 Persons 59,401 Persons 77,367 Persons 10
2020s 82,924 Persons 61,727 Persons 130,217 Persons 6

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 4 Spain 148,070 Persons compare
  2. 5 Netherlands, The 107,768 Persons compare
  3. 6 Switzerland 82,792 Persons compare
  4. 8 Norway 57,939 Persons compare
  5. 9 Lithuania, Republic of 44,934 Persons compare
  6. 10 Austria 40,064 Persons compare

See the full ranking of 21 places →

More population data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is international migration flows - regions — net international migration in Belgium?
International migration flows - regions — net international migration in Belgium was 69,405 Persons in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest international migration flows - regions — net international migration recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 130,217 Persons in 2022.
What is the lowest international migration flows - regions — net international migration recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 20,378 Persons in 1997.
How does Belgium rank for international migration flows - regions — net international migration?
Belgium ranks 7th out of 19 countries with data for 2025.
Is international migration flows - regions — net international migration rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of International migration flows - Regions — Net international migration (inflows minus outflows). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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International migration flows - Regions — Net international migration in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 18 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/international-migration-flows-regions-net-international-migration-inflows-minus-outflows/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
International migration flows - Regions — Net international migration (inflows minus outflows)
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
21 places, 502 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

<p style="text-align: justify;">This dataset provides indicators on annual international population migration flows to and from sub-national regions, in large regions (TL2) and small regions (TL3).</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Data source</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Data is collected via delegates of the OECD Working Party on Territorial Indicators (WPTI), as well as from national statistical offices' websites</p> <p><strong>Definition of regions</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). For more information, see the OECD Territorial grid <a href="https://webfs-cfe.oecd.org/files/.Stat/region/OECD_territorial-grid_TL2024.pdf">(pdf)</a> and the OECD Territorial Correspondence Table <a href="https://webfs-cfe.oecd.org/files/.Stat/region/OECD%20Territorial%20correspondence%20-%20TL2024c.xlsx">(xlsx)</a>.&nbsp;</p> <p><strong>Use of data on small regions</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">When demographic data are analysed along with economic data using the TL3 level, it is advisable to aggregate data at the metropolitan region level when several TL3 regions are associated to the same metropolitan region. Metropolitan regions combine TL3 regions when 50% or more of the regional population live in a functionnal urban areas above 250 000 inhabitants. This approach corrects the distortions created by commuting, see the list of OECD metropolitan regions <a href="https://webfs-cfe.oecd.org/files/.Stat/region/OECD%20Territorial%20correspondence%20-%20TL2024c.xlsx">(xlsx)</a> and the EU methodology <a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/metropolitan-regions/background">(link)</a>.</p> <p><strong>Territorial typologies</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Small TL3 regions are categorized based on shared characteristics into regional typologies. See the demographic indicators aggregated by territorial typology at country level on the access to City typology <a href="https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&amp;df[id]=DSD_REG_DEMO%40DF_REGION_TYPE_METRO&amp;df[ag]=OECD.CFE.EDS&amp;df[vs]=1.0">(link)</a> and by urban-rural typology <a href="https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&amp;df[id]=DSD_REG_DEMO%40DF_REGION_TYPE_RURB&amp;df[ag]=OECD.CFE.EDS&amp;df[vs]=1.0">(link)</a>.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Cite this dataset</strong></p> <p>OECD Regions, Cities and Local Areas database&nbsp;<a href="http://oe.cd/geostats">http://oe.cd/geostats</a>.</p> <p><strong>Further information</strong></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://regions-cities-atlas.oecd.org/">OECD Regions and Cities Statistical Atlas</a>&nbsp;</li> <li><a href="https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/oecd-regions-and-cities-at-a-glance-2024_f42db3bf-en.html">OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance</a></li> </ul> <p>For questions and/or comments, please email <a href="mailto:RegionStat@oecd.org">RegionStat@oecd.org</a>.</p>