Life expectancy at birth, total in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Life expectancy at birth, total was 66.03 years in 2023. β–² Rising

Latest (2023)
66.03 years
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
180th
of 212 countries
All-time high
66.03 years
in 2023
All-time low
31.47 years
in 1984
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Life expectancy at birth, total in Afghanistan, 1970–2023

0204060197019962023

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in years.

Analysis

The most recent figure for life expectancy at birth, total in Afghanistan is 66.03 years, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.6% on the previous year and up 6.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, life expectancy at birth, total in Afghanistan peaked at 66.03 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 31.47 years, in 1984.

Afghanistan ranks 180th of 212 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 39.28 years 37.46 years 41.08 years 10
1980s 37.98 years 31.47 years 44.5 years 10
1990s 50.44 years 45.12 years 54.53 years 10
2000s 57.74 years 55.01 years 60.25 years 10
2010s 62.08 years 60.7 years 62.94 years 10
2020s 63.38 years 60.42 years 66.03 years 4

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 177 Zambia 66.35 years compare
  2. 178 Sudan 66.33 years compare
  3. 179 Papua New Guinea 66.13 years compare
  4. 181 Djibouti 65.99 years compare
  5. 182 Gambia 65.86 years compare
  6. 183 Congo 65.77 years compare

See the full ranking of 215 places β†’

More population data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is life expectancy at birth, total in Afghanistan?
Life expectancy at birth, total in Afghanistan was 66.03 years in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest life expectancy at birth, total recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 66.03 years in 2023.
What is the lowest life expectancy at birth, total recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 31.47 years in 1984.
How does Afghanistan rank for life expectancy at birth, total?
Afghanistan ranks 180th out of 212 countries with data for 2023.
Is life expectancy at birth, total rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Life expectancy at birth, total in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/life-expectancy-at-birth-total-years-2/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Unit
years
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
215 places, 11,590 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release