Life expectancy at birth, total (years) (expectancy UNESCO Institute) in Djibouti
Djibouti: Life expectancy at birth, total (years) (expectancy UNESCO Institute) was 65.99 years in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
65.99 years
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
183rd
of 215 countries
All-time high
65.99 years
in 2023
All-time low
47.26 years
in 1971
Years of data
54
1970–2023
Life expectancy at birth, total in Djibouti, 1970–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in years.
Analysis
The most recent figure for life expectancy at birth, total in Djibouti is 65.99 years, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.
The figure is up 0.7% on the previous year and up 6.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, life expectancy at birth, total in Djibouti peaked at 65.99 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 47.26 years, in 1971.
That places Djibouti 183rd out of 215 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) (expectancy UNESCO Institute) in Djibouti, year by year
| Year | years | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 47.54 years | — |
| 1971 | 47.26 years | -0.6% |
| 1972 | 48.53 years | +2.7% |
| 1973 | 49.1 years | +1.2% |
| 1974 | 49.52 years | +0.9% |
| 1975 | 49.92 years | +0.8% |
| 1976 | 50.34 years | +0.8% |
| 1977 | 50.76 years | +0.8% |
| 1978 | 51.17 years | +0.8% |
| 1979 | 51.6 years | +0.8% |
| 1980 | 52.05 years | +0.9% |
| 1981 | 52.35 years | +0.6% |
| 1982 | 52.89 years | +1.0% |
| 1983 | 53.33 years | +0.8% |
| 1984 | 53.74 years | +0.8% |
| 1985 | 54.08 years | +0.6% |
| 1986 | 54.49 years | +0.8% |
| 1987 | 54.83 years | +0.6% |
| 1988 | 55.13 years | +0.5% |
| 1989 | 55.37 years | +0.4% |
| 1990 | 55.47 years | +0.2% |
| 1991 | 55.19 years | -0.5% |
| 1992 | 54.38 years | -1.5% |
| 1993 | 55.73 years | +2.5% |
| 1994 | 55.59 years | -0.3% |
| 1995 | 56.23 years | +1.2% |
| 1996 | 56.33 years | +0.2% |
| 1997 | 56.21 years | -0.2% |
| 1998 | 56.43 years | +0.4% |
| 1999 | 56.56 years | +0.2% |
| 2000 | 56.73 years | +0.3% |
| 2001 | 57.51 years | +1.4% |
| 2002 | 57.82 years | +0.6% |
| 2003 | 58.04 years | +0.4% |
| 2004 | 58.1 years | +0.1% |
| 2005 | 58.55 years | +0.8% |
| 2006 | 58.96 years | +0.7% |
| 2007 | 59.36 years | +0.7% |
| 2008 | 59.81 years | +0.8% |
| 2009 | 60.35 years | +0.9% |
| 2010 | 60.74 years | +0.6% |
| 2011 | 61.34 years | +1.0% |
| 2012 | 61.72 years | +0.6% |
| 2013 | 62.12 years | +0.6% |
| 2014 | 62.43 years | +0.5% |
| 2015 | 62.83 years | +0.7% |
| 2016 | 63.34 years | +0.8% |
| 2017 | 63.71 years | +0.6% |
| 2018 | 64.11 years | +0.6% |
| 2019 | 64.38 years | +0.4% |
| 2020 | 64.2 years | -0.3% |
| 2021 | 63.83 years | -0.6% |
| 2022 | 65.54 years | +2.7% |
| 2023 | 65.99 years | +0.7% |
Djibouti compared with similar countries
- Djibouti's 65.99 years is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 67.65 years, 98% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Djibouti's 65.99 years is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 76.51 years, 86% of the median. (23 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 49.57 years | 47.26 years | 51.6 years | 10 |
| 1980s | 53.83 years | 52.05 years | 55.37 years | 10 |
| 1990s | 55.81 years | 54.38 years | 56.56 years | 10 |
| 2000s | 58.52 years | 56.73 years | 60.35 years | 10 |
| 2010s | 62.67 years | 60.74 years | 64.38 years | 10 |
| 2020s | 64.89 years | 63.83 years | 65.99 years | 4 |
Countries ranked near Djibouti
- 180 South Africa 66.14 years compare
- 181 Papua New Guinea 66.13 years compare
- 182 Afghanistan 66.03 years compare
- 184 Gambia 65.86 years compare
- 185 Congo 65.77 years compare
- 186 Ghana 65.5 years compare
More population data for Djibouti
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.0674 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 0.696 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.0674 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.0447 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 1,503 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 1.26 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.3198 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate 0.038 (2100)
- Population density 79.45 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 107,534 (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is life expectancy at birth, total in Djibouti?
- Life expectancy at birth, total in Djibouti was 65.99 years in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest life expectancy at birth, total recorded in Djibouti?
- The highest recorded value was 65.99 years in 2023.
- What is the lowest life expectancy at birth, total recorded in Djibouti?
- The lowest recorded value was 47.26 years in 1971.
- How does Djibouti rank for life expectancy at birth, total?
- Djibouti ranks 183rd out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
- Is life expectancy at birth, total rising or falling in Djibouti?
- Over the last ten years it is up 6.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Djibouti data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 54 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release