Life expectancy at birth, total (years) (expectancy UNESCO Institute) in Libya

Libya: Life expectancy at birth, total (years) (expectancy UNESCO Institute) was 69.34 years in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
69.34 years
Change on year
down 6.9%
World rank
153rd
of 215 countries
All-time high
74.46 years
in 2022
All-time low
56.38 years
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Life expectancy at birth, total in Libya, 1970–2023

020406080197019962023

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in years.

Analysis

In 2023, life expectancy at birth, total in Libya stood at 69.34 years.

The figure is down 6.9% on the previous year and down 4.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, life expectancy at birth, total in Libya peaked at 74.46 years in 2022 and was at its lowest, 56.38 years, in 1970.

Libya ranks 153rd of 215 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.

Life expectancy at birth, total (years) (expectancy UNESCO Institute) in Libya, year by year

Annual values for Life expectancy at birth, total (years) in Libya, 1970 to 2023.
Year years Change
1970 56.38 years —
1971 57.58 years +2.1%
1972 58.69 years +1.9%
1973 59.71 years +1.7%
1974 60.71 years +1.7%
1975 61.62 years +1.5%
1976 62.45 years +1.3%
1977 63.13 years +1.1%
1978 63.8 years +1.1%
1979 64.33 years +0.8%
1980 64.8 years +0.7%
1981 65.25 years +0.7%
1982 65.77 years +0.8%
1983 66.26 years +0.7%
1984 66.75 years +0.7%
1985 67.28 years +0.8%
1986 67.81 years +0.8%
1987 68.26 years +0.7%
1988 68.61 years +0.5%
1989 68.98 years +0.5%
1990 69.31 years +0.5%
1991 69.64 years +0.5%
1992 69.97 years +0.5%
1993 70.25 years +0.4%
1994 70.47 years +0.3%
1995 70.64 years +0.2%
1996 70.74 years +0.1%
1997 70.72 years -0.0%
1998 70.66 years -0.1%
1999 70.6 years -0.1%
2000 70.54 years -0.1%
2001 70.65 years +0.2%
2002 70.79 years +0.2%
2003 71 years +0.3%
2004 71.21 years +0.3%
2005 71.44 years +0.3%
2006 71.63 years +0.3%
2007 71.79 years +0.2%
2008 71.94 years +0.2%
2009 72.07 years +0.2%
2010 72.2 years +0.2%
2011 69.95 years -3.1%
2012 72.19 years +3.2%
2013 72.34 years +0.2%
2014 71.3 years -1.4%
2015 71.64 years +0.5%
2016 71.8 years +0.2%
2017 72.72 years +1.3%
2018 73.15 years +0.6%
2019 72.94 years -0.3%
2020 72.39 years -0.8%
2021 72.06 years -0.5%
2022 74.46 years +3.3%
2023 69.34 years -6.9%

Libya compared with similar countries

  • Libya's 69.34 years is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 74.01 years, 94% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Libya's 69.34 years is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 76.51 years, 91% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 60.84 years 56.38 years 64.33 years 10
1980s 66.98 years 64.8 years 68.98 years 10
1990s 70.3 years 69.31 years 70.74 years 10
2000s 71.31 years 70.54 years 72.07 years 10
2010s 72.02 years 69.95 years 73.15 years 10
2020s 72.06 years 69.34 years 74.46 years 4

Countries ranked near Libya

  1. 150 Turkmenistan 70.07 years compare
  2. 151 Philippines 69.83 years compare
  3. 152 Sao Tome and Principe 69.72 years compare
  4. 154 Yemen 69.3 years compare
  5. 155 Palau 69.27 years compare
  6. 156 Botswana 69.16 years compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More population data for Libya

All data for Libya →

Frequently asked questions

What is life expectancy at birth, total in Libya?
Life expectancy at birth, total in Libya was 69.34 years in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest life expectancy at birth, total recorded in Libya?
The highest recorded value was 74.46 years in 2022.
What is the lowest life expectancy at birth, total recorded in Libya?
The lowest recorded value was 56.38 years in 1970.
How does Libya rank for life expectancy at birth, total?
Libya ranks 153rd out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
Is life expectancy at birth, total rising or falling in Libya?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Libya data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Life expectancy at birth, total in Libya. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/life-expectancy-at-birth-total-years-2/libya/

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About this data

Indicator
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Unit
years
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
215 places, 11,590 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release