Life expectancy at birth, total (years) (expectancy UNESCO Institute) in Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan: Life expectancy at birth, total (years) (expectancy UNESCO Institute) was 70.07 years in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
70.07 years
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
150th
of 215 countries
All-time high
70.07 years
in 2023
All-time low
56.05 years
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023
Life expectancy at birth, total in Turkmenistan, 1970–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in years.
Analysis
The most recent figure for life expectancy at birth, total in Turkmenistan is 70.07 years, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.2% on the previous year and up 1.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, life expectancy at birth, total in Turkmenistan peaked at 70.07 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 56.05 years, in 1970.
That places Turkmenistan 150th out of 215 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) (expectancy UNESCO Institute) in Turkmenistan, year by year
| Year | years | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 56.05 years | — |
| 1971 | 56.35 years | +0.5% |
| 1972 | 56.6 years | +0.5% |
| 1973 | 56.84 years | +0.4% |
| 1974 | 57.04 years | +0.4% |
| 1975 | 57.24 years | +0.4% |
| 1976 | 57.45 years | +0.4% |
| 1977 | 57.69 years | +0.4% |
| 1978 | 58.28 years | +1.0% |
| 1979 | 59.12 years | +1.4% |
| 1980 | 60.18 years | +1.8% |
| 1981 | 60.98 years | +1.3% |
| 1982 | 61.58 years | +1.0% |
| 1983 | 61.99 years | +0.7% |
| 1984 | 62.36 years | +0.6% |
| 1985 | 62.8 years | +0.7% |
| 1986 | 63.21 years | +0.7% |
| 1987 | 63.53 years | +0.5% |
| 1988 | 63.7 years | +0.3% |
| 1989 | 63.78 years | +0.1% |
| 1990 | 63.87 years | +0.1% |
| 1991 | 63.84 years | -0.0% |
| 1992 | 63.75 years | -0.1% |
| 1993 | 63.59 years | -0.3% |
| 1994 | 63.52 years | -0.1% |
| 1995 | 63.51 years | -0.0% |
| 1996 | 63.54 years | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 63.67 years | +0.2% |
| 1998 | 63.97 years | +0.5% |
| 1999 | 64.47 years | +0.8% |
| 2000 | 64.93 years | +0.7% |
| 2001 | 65.33 years | +0.6% |
| 2002 | 65.59 years | +0.4% |
| 2003 | 65.85 years | +0.4% |
| 2004 | 66.06 years | +0.3% |
| 2005 | 66.28 years | +0.3% |
| 2006 | 66.57 years | +0.5% |
| 2007 | 67.02 years | +0.7% |
| 2008 | 67.58 years | +0.8% |
| 2009 | 68.16 years | +0.8% |
| 2010 | 68.61 years | +0.7% |
| 2011 | 68.87 years | +0.4% |
| 2012 | 68.96 years | +0.1% |
| 2013 | 68.97 years | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 69 years | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 69.06 years | +0.1% |
| 2016 | 69.14 years | +0.1% |
| 2017 | 69.19 years | +0.1% |
| 2018 | 69.27 years | +0.1% |
| 2019 | 69.41 years | +0.2% |
| 2020 | 68.85 years | -0.8% |
| 2021 | 69.35 years | +0.7% |
| 2022 | 69.91 years | +0.8% |
| 2023 | 70.07 years | +0.2% |
Turkmenistan compared with similar countries
- Turkmenistan's 70.07 years is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 74.01 years, 95% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Turkmenistan's 70.07 years is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 79.74 years, 88% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 57.27 years | 56.05 years | 59.12 years | 10 |
| 1980s | 62.41 years | 60.18 years | 63.78 years | 10 |
| 1990s | 63.77 years | 63.51 years | 64.47 years | 10 |
| 2000s | 66.34 years | 64.93 years | 68.16 years | 10 |
| 2010s | 69.05 years | 68.61 years | 69.41 years | 10 |
| 2020s | 69.55 years | 68.85 years | 70.07 years | 4 |
Countries ranked near Turkmenistan
- 147 Solomon Islands 70.53 years compare
- 148 Nepal 70.35 years compare
- 149 Guyana 70.18 years compare
- 151 Philippines 69.83 years compare
- 152 Sao Tome and Principe 69.72 years compare
- 153 Libya 69.34 years compare
More population data for Turkmenistan
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.2917 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 0.5817 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.2917 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.1815 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 8,264 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 0.9758 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.4231 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate -0.298 (2100)
- Population density 21.17 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 500,079 (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is life expectancy at birth, total in Turkmenistan?
- Life expectancy at birth, total in Turkmenistan was 70.07 years in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest life expectancy at birth, total recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The highest recorded value was 70.07 years in 2023.
- What is the lowest life expectancy at birth, total recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 56.05 years in 1970.
- How does Turkmenistan rank for life expectancy at birth, total?
- Turkmenistan ranks 150th out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
- Is life expectancy at birth, total rising or falling in Turkmenistan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Turkmenistan data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 54 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release