Share of population living in urbanized areas in Gambia

Gambia: Share of population living in urbanized areas was 42.1% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
42.1%
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
163rd
of 202 countries
All-time high
42.1%
in 2025
All-time low
0.0%
in 1000
Years of data
108
1000–2025

Share of population living in urbanized areas in Gambia, 1000–2025

010203040100015122025

Source: HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of population living in urbanized areas in Gambia is 42.1%, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.7% on the previous year and up 9.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in urbanized areas in Gambia peaked at 42.1% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1000.

Gambia ranks 163rd of 202 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of population living in urbanized areas in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in urbanized areas in Gambia, 1000 to 2025.
Year % Change
1000 0.0%
1100 0.0% +200.0%
1200 0.0% +200.0%
1300 0.0% +200.0%
1400 0.0% +200.0%
1500 0.1% +200.0%
1600 0.2% +200.0%
1700 0.6% +200.0%
1710 0.7% +12.7%
1720 0.8% +9.5%
1730 0.8% +9.5%
1740 0.9% +9.5%
1750 1.0% +9.5%
1760 1.1% +9.5%
1770 1.2% +9.5%
1780 1.3% +9.5%
1790 1.4% +9.5%
1800 1.6% +9.5%
1810 1.7% +9.5%
1820 1.9% +9.5%
1830 2.0% +9.5%
1840 2.2% +9.5%
1850 2.5% +9.5%
1860 2.7% +9.5%
1870 2.9% +9.5%
1880 3.2% +9.5%
1890 3.5% +9.5%
1900 3.9% +9.5%
1910 4.2% +9.5%
1920 4.6% +9.5%
1930 5.1% +9.5%
1940 5.6% +9.5%
1950 6.1% +9.5%
1951 6.2% +1.8%
1952 6.3% +1.4%
1953 6.4% +0.9%
1954 6.4% +0.4%
1955 6.4% +0.1%
1956 6.4% -0.1%
1957 6.4% -0.0%
1958 6.4% +0.3%
1959 6.4% +0.8%
1960 6.5% +1.5%
1961 6.7% +2.2%
1962 6.9% +2.9%
1963 7.2% +4.3%
1964 7.8% +8.1%
1965 8.4% +7.8%
1966 9.0% +7.4%
1967 9.6% +7.2%
1968 10.3% +6.9%
1969 11.0% +6.8%
1970 11.7% +6.7%
1971 12.3% +5.3%
1972 13.0% +5.6%
1973 13.7% +5.2%
1974 14.2% +3.4%
1975 14.7% +3.4%
1976 15.1% +3.4%
1977 15.7% +3.4%
1978 16.2% +3.4%
1979 16.8% +3.5%
1980 17.3% +3.5%
1981 17.7% +2.1%
1982 18.1% +2.2%
1983 18.5% +2.5%
1984 19.1% +3.0%
1985 19.7% +3.2%
1986 20.1% +1.9%
1987 20.5% +2.2%
1988 21.0% +2.4%
1989 21.6% +2.6%
1990 22.2% +2.7%
1991 22.9% +3.5%
1992 23.8% +3.5%
1993 24.6% +3.5%
1994 25.5% +3.5%
1995 26.4% +3.5%
1996 27.2% +3.3%
1997 28.1% +3.2%
1998 29.0% +3.2%
1999 29.9% +3.1%
2000 30.7% +2.9%
2001 31.3% +1.8%
2002 31.9% +1.8%
2003 32.4% +1.7%
2004 33.0% +1.7%
2005 33.5% +1.7%
2006 34.1% +1.7%
2007 34.6% +1.6%
2008 35.2% +1.6%
2009 35.7% +1.6%
2010 36.3% +1.5%
2011 36.7% +1.2%
2012 37.1% +1.2%
2013 37.6% +1.2%
2014 38.0% +1.1%
2015 38.4% +1.1%
2016 38.9% +1.1%
2017 39.3% +1.1%
2018 39.7% +1.1%
2019 40.1% +1.1%
2020 40.6% +1.1%
2021 40.9% +0.7%
2022 41.2% +0.7%
2023 41.5% +0.7%
2024 41.8% +0.7%
2025 42.1% +0.7%

Gambia compared with similar countries

  • Gambia's 42.1% is above the median for low income countries, which is 40.5%, 1.0× the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Gambia's 42.1% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 46.2%, 91% of the median. (46 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of population living in urbanized areas in Gambia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1100 +200.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1200 +200.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1300 +200.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1400 +200.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1500 +200.0% 0.0% 0.1%
1600 +200.0% 0.1% 0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1100s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1200s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1300s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1400s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1500s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 1
1600s 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 1
1700s 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 1
1710s 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 1
1720s 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 1
1730s 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 1
1740s 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 1
1750s 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1
1760s 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 1
1770s 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1
1780s 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1
1790s 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 1
1800s 1.6% 1.6% 1.6% 1
1810s 1.7% 1.7% 1.7% 1
1820s 1.9% 1.9% 1.9% 1
1830s 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 1
1840s 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 1
1850s 2.5% 2.5% 2.5% 1
1860s 2.7% 2.7% 2.7% 1
1870s 2.9% 2.9% 2.9% 1
1880s 3.2% 3.2% 3.2% 1
1890s 3.5% 3.5% 3.5% 1
1900s 3.9% 3.9% 3.9% 1
1910s 4.2% 4.2% 4.2% 1
1920s 4.6% 4.6% 4.6% 1
1930s 5.1% 5.1% 5.1% 1
1940s 5.6% 5.6% 5.6% 1
1950s 6.3% 6.1% 6.4% 10
1960s 8.3% 6.5% 11.0% 10
1970s 14.3% 11.7% 16.8% 10
1980s 19.4% 17.3% 21.6% 10
1990s 25.9% 22.2% 29.9% 10
2000s 33.2% 30.7% 35.7% 10
2010s 38.2% 36.3% 40.1% 10
2020s 41.3% 40.6% 42.1% 6

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 160 Kyrgyzstan 43.4% compare
  2. 161 Myanmar 42.9% compare
  3. 162 Thailand 42.7% compare
  4. 164 Yemen 41.8% compare
  5. 165 Vietnam 39.6% compare
  6. 166 Madagascar 39.3% compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More population data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in urbanized areas in Gambia?
Share of population living in urbanized areas in Gambia was 42.1% in 2025, according to HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in urbanized areas recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 42.1% in 2025.
What is the lowest share of population living in urbanized areas recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1000.
How does Gambia rank for share of population living in urbanized areas?
Gambia ranks 163rd out of 202 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of population living in urbanized areas rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in urbanized areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in urbanized areas in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/long-term-urban-population-region/gambia-the/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in urbanized areas
Unit
%
Source
HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 21,784 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Share of population living in urban areas in a country over time.