Share of population living in urbanized areas in Spain

Spain: Share of population living in urbanized areas was 82.1% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
82.1%
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
49th
of 202 countries
All-time high
82.1%
in 2025
All-time low
13.2%
in 1200
Years of data
108
1000–2025

Share of population living in urbanized areas in Spain, 1000–2025

20406080100015122025

Source: HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of population living in urbanized areas in Spain is 82.1%, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 3.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in urbanized areas in Spain peaked at 82.1% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 13.2%, in 1200.

That places Spain 49th out of 202 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 108 years of available data.

Share of population living in urbanized areas in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in urbanized areas in Spain, 1000 to 2025.
Year % Change
1000 13.5%
1100 16.4% +21.5%
1200 13.2% -19.5%
1300 36.2% +174.2%
1400 23.3% -35.6%
1500 13.8% -40.8%
1600 17.1% +23.6%
1700 20.3% +19.1%
1710 20.5% +1.1%
1720 20.7% +1.1%
1730 21.0% +1.1%
1740 21.2% +1.0%
1750 21.4% +1.0%
1760 21.0% -1.8%
1770 20.6% -1.8%
1780 20.3% -1.8%
1790 19.9% -1.9%
1800 19.5% -1.9%
1810 21.7% +11.0%
1820 23.8% +9.9%
1830 26.0% +9.0%
1840 28.1% +8.3%
1850 30.3% +7.7%
1860 32.4% +7.1%
1870 34.6% +6.6%
1880 36.7% +6.2%
1890 38.9% +5.9%
1900 41.0% +5.5%
1910 43.2% +5.2%
1920 45.3% +5.0%
1930 47.5% +4.7%
1940 49.7% +4.5%
1950 51.8% +4.3%
1951 52.3% +1.0%
1952 52.9% +1.1%
1953 53.4% +1.0%
1954 53.9% +0.9%
1955 54.4% +0.9%
1956 54.8% +0.8%
1957 55.2% +0.8%
1958 55.7% +0.8%
1959 56.1% +0.8%
1960 56.5% +0.7%
1961 57.2% +1.2%
1962 58.1% +1.6%
1963 59.0% +1.6%
1964 60.0% +1.6%
1965 60.9% +1.6%
1966 61.9% +1.6%
1967 62.8% +1.5%
1968 63.8% +1.5%
1969 64.7% +1.5%
1970 65.6% +1.4%
1971 66.5% +1.3%
1972 67.2% +1.1%
1973 68.0% +1.1%
1974 68.7% +1.1%
1975 69.5% +1.1%
1976 70.2% +1.1%
1977 71.0% +1.1%
1978 71.7% +1.0%
1979 72.3% +0.9%
1980 72.9% +0.7%
1981 73.5% +0.8%
1982 73.7% +0.4%
1983 73.9% +0.2%
1984 74.0% +0.2%
1985 74.1% +0.1%
1986 74.4% +0.4%
1987 74.6% +0.3%
1988 74.8% +0.3%
1989 75.0% +0.3%
1990 75.3% +0.3%
1991 75.4% +0.2%
1992 75.5% +0.1%
1993 75.6% +0.1%
1994 75.7% +0.1%
1995 75.8% +0.1%
1996 75.7% -0.1%
1997 75.7% -0.1%
1998 75.7% +0.0%
1999 75.9% +0.2%
2000 76.2% +0.5%
2001 76.3% +0.2%
2002 76.5% +0.2%
2003 76.6% +0.2%
2004 76.7% +0.2%
2005 76.8% +0.2%
2006 76.9% +0.2%
2007 77.0% +0.2%
2008 77.2% +0.2%
2009 77.3% +0.2%
2010 77.4% +0.2%
2011 77.7% +0.4%
2012 78.1% +0.4%
2013 78.4% +0.4%
2014 78.7% +0.4%
2015 79.0% +0.4%
2016 79.4% +0.4%
2017 79.7% +0.4%
2018 80.0% +0.4%
2019 80.3% +0.4%
2020 80.7% +0.4%
2021 81.0% +0.4%
2022 81.3% +0.4%
2023 81.5% +0.4%
2024 81.8% +0.4%
2025 82.1% +0.4%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 82.1% is above the median for high income countries, which is 78.9%, 1.0× the median. (68 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 82.1% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 72.5%, 1.1× the median. (50 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of population living in urbanized areas in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1300 +174.2% 13.2% 36.2%
1500 -40.8% 23.3% 13.8%
1400 -35.6% 36.2% 23.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 13.5% 13.5% 13.5% 1
1100s 16.4% 16.4% 16.4% 1
1200s 13.2% 13.2% 13.2% 1
1300s 36.2% 36.2% 36.2% 1
1400s 23.3% 23.3% 23.3% 1
1500s 13.8% 13.8% 13.8% 1
1600s 17.1% 17.1% 17.1% 1
1700s 20.3% 20.3% 20.3% 1
1710s 20.5% 20.5% 20.5% 1
1720s 20.7% 20.7% 20.7% 1
1730s 21.0% 21.0% 21.0% 1
1740s 21.2% 21.2% 21.2% 1
1750s 21.4% 21.4% 21.4% 1
1760s 21.0% 21.0% 21.0% 1
1770s 20.6% 20.6% 20.6% 1
1780s 20.3% 20.3% 20.3% 1
1790s 19.9% 19.9% 19.9% 1
1800s 19.5% 19.5% 19.5% 1
1810s 21.7% 21.7% 21.7% 1
1820s 23.8% 23.8% 23.8% 1
1830s 26.0% 26.0% 26.0% 1
1840s 28.1% 28.1% 28.1% 1
1850s 30.3% 30.3% 30.3% 1
1860s 32.4% 32.4% 32.4% 1
1870s 34.6% 34.6% 34.6% 1
1880s 36.7% 36.7% 36.7% 1
1890s 38.9% 38.9% 38.9% 1
1900s 41.0% 41.0% 41.0% 1
1910s 43.2% 43.2% 43.2% 1
1920s 45.3% 45.3% 45.3% 1
1930s 47.5% 47.5% 47.5% 1
1940s 49.7% 49.7% 49.7% 1
1950s 54.1% 51.8% 56.1% 10
1960s 60.5% 56.5% 64.7% 10
1970s 69.1% 65.6% 72.3% 10
1980s 74.1% 72.9% 75.0% 10
1990s 75.6% 75.3% 75.9% 10
2000s 76.7% 76.2% 77.3% 10
2010s 78.9% 77.4% 80.3% 10
2020s 81.4% 80.7% 82.1% 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 46 Libya 83.2% compare
  2. 47 Djibouti 83.1% compare
  3. 48 Mexico 82.6% compare
  4. 50 Colombia 80.9% compare
  5. 51 Brunei 80.8% compare
  6. 52 Cuba 80.6% compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More population data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in urbanized areas in Spain?
Share of population living in urbanized areas in Spain was 82.1% in 2025, according to HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in urbanized areas recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 82.1% in 2025.
What is the lowest share of population living in urbanized areas recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 13.2% in 1200.
How does Spain rank for share of population living in urbanized areas?
Spain ranks 49th out of 202 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of population living in urbanized areas rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in urbanized areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in urbanized areas in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/long-term-urban-population-region/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in urbanized areas
Unit
%
Source
HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 21,784 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Share of population living in urban areas in a country over time.