Migrant populations in Nigeria

Nigeria: Migrant populations was 1.40 million in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
1.40 million
World rank
50th
of 228 countries
All-time high
1.40 million
in 2024
All-time low
456,621
in 1990
Years of data
8
1990–2024

Migrant populations in Nigeria, 1990–2024

400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M1.2M1.4M1990200720241990: 456.6k1995: 463.0k2000: 487.9k2005: 969.7k2010: 990.5k2015: 1.2M2020: 1.3M2024: 1.4M

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for migrant populations in Nigeria is 1.40 million, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 8 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 17.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, migrant populations in Nigeria peaked at 1.40 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 456,621, in 1990.

That places Nigeria 50th out of 228 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

Migrant populations in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Migrant populations in Nigeria, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 456,621 —
1995 462,999 +1.4%
2000 487,882 +5.4%
2005 969,714 +98.8%
2010 990,494 +2.1%
2015 1.20 million +21.1%
2020 1.31 million +9.1%
2024 1.40 million +7.2%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 1.40 million is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 195,937, 7.2× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 1.40 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 317,568, 4.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 459,810 456,621 462,999 2
2000s 728,798 487,882 969,714 2
2010s 1.09 million 990,494 1.20 million 2
2020s 1.36 million 1.31 million 1.40 million 2

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 47 Greece 1.42 million compare
  2. 48 Lebanon 1.42 million compare
  3. 49 Brazil 1.41 million compare
  4. 51 Chad 1.27 million compare
  5. 52 Venezuela 1.26 million compare
  6. 53 Ireland 1.22 million compare

See the full ranking of 228 places →

More population data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is migrant populations in Nigeria?
Migrant populations in Nigeria was 1.40 million in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest migrant populations recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 1.40 million in 2024.
What is the lowest migrant populations recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 456,621 in 1990.
How does Nigeria rank for migrant populations?
Nigeria ranks 50th out of 228 countries with data for 2024.
Is migrant populations rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Migrant populations. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Migrant populations in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/migrant-populations/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Migrant populations
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
228 places, 1,824 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed