Military personnel as a share of total population in China

China: Military personnel as a share of total population was 0.1% in 2022. ▬ Flat

Latest (2022)
0.1%
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
134th
of 194 countries
All-time high
0.9%
in 1945
All-time low
0.1%
in 1913
Years of data
163
1860–2022

Military personnel as a share of total population in China, 1860–2022

00.20.40.60.8186019412022

Source: Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2022, military personnel as a share of total population in China stood at 0.1%.

That represents a change of up 0.1% on the previous year and down 14.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel as a share of total population in China peaked at 0.9% in 1945 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 1913.

China ranks 134th of 194 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Military personnel as a share of total population in China, year by year

Annual values for Military personnel as a share of total population in China, 1860 to 2022.
Year % Change
1860 0.3%
1861 0.3% +1.3%
1862 0.3% +1.3%
1863 0.3% +1.3%
1864 0.3% +1.3%
1865 0.3% +1.3%
1866 0.3% +1.3%
1867 0.3% +1.3%
1868 0.3% +1.4%
1869 0.3% -0.6%
1870 0.3% -0.6%
1871 0.3% -0.6%
1872 0.3% -0.6%
1873 0.3% -0.6%
1874 0.3% -0.6%
1875 0.3% -0.6%
1876 0.3% -0.6%
1877 0.3% -0.6%
1878 0.3% -0.6%
1879 0.3% -0.6%
1880 0.3% -0.6%
1881 0.3% -0.6%
1882 0.3% -0.6%
1883 0.3% -0.6%
1884 0.3% -0.6%
1885 0.3% -0.6%
1886 0.3% -1.2%
1887 0.3% -1.2%
1888 0.3% -1.2%
1889 0.3% -1.2%
1890 0.2% -1.2%
1891 0.2% -1.2%
1892 0.2% -1.2%
1893 0.2% -1.2%
1894 0.2% -1.2%
1895 0.2% -0.2%
1896 0.2% -0.2%
1897 0.2% -0.2%
1898 0.2% -0.2%
1899 0.2% -0.2%
1900 0.2% -0.2%
1901 0.2% -0.2%
1902 0.2% -3.1%
1903 0.2% -0.3%
1904 0.2% -0.3%
1905 0.2% -0.3%
1906 0.2% -0.3%
1907 0.2% -0.3%
1908 0.2% -0.3%
1909 0.2% -0.3%
1910 0.2% -0.3%
1911 0.2% +0.0%
1912 0.1% -55.3%
1913 0.1% -0.3%
1914 0.1% +1.9%
1915 0.1% +8.4%
1916 0.2% +69.5%
1917 0.2% +5.6%
1918 0.3% +44.0%
1919 0.3% +5.8%
1920 0.3% +4.2%
1921 0.3% +4.0%
1922 0.3% +3.8%
1923 0.3% +3.7%
1924 0.4% +4.1%
1925 0.4% -0.3%
1926 0.4% -0.3%
1927 0.4% +0.2%
1928 0.4% -0.8%
1929 0.4% -0.8%
1930 0.4% -0.8%
1931 0.3% -0.8%
1932 0.3% -0.8%
1933 0.3% -0.8%
1934 0.3% -0.8%
1935 0.3% -0.8%
1936 0.3% -0.8%
1937 0.4% +16.7%
1938 0.2% -55.4%
1939 0.3% +63.9%
1940 0.4% +35.7%
1941 0.5% +25.8%
1942 0.6% +20.2%
1943 0.7% +16.5%
1944 0.8% +13.9%
1945 0.9% +12.0%
1946 0.8% -13.7%
1947 0.7% -4.3%
1948 0.7% -8.9%
1949 0.5% -30.9%
1950 0.7% +54.5%
1951 0.5% -25.7%
1952 0.5% +0.0%
1953 0.5% -0.6%
1954 0.5% -0.7%
1955 0.5% -4.0%
1956 0.5% +2.8%
1957 0.5% -0.6%
1958 0.5% -0.7%
1959 0.5% -0.8%
1960 0.5% -0.9%
1961 0.3% -33.2%
1962 0.3% +2.6%
1963 0.4% +6.5%
1964 0.4% +7.6%
1965 0.3% -14.8%
1966 0.3% +5.6%
1967 0.4% +1.5%
1968 0.4% +0.6%
1969 0.3% -1.6%
1970 0.3% -1.8%
1971 0.3% +1.7%
1972 0.3% -0.0%
1973 0.4% +4.5%
1974 0.5% +29.6%
1975 0.5% -1.9%
1976 0.5% -1.7%
1977 0.4% -1.5%
1978 0.5% +3.2%
1979 0.5% +0.8%
1980 0.5% -0.3%
1981 0.5% +0.8%
1982 0.4% -9.6%
1983 0.4% -7.0%
1984 0.4% -1.4%
1985 0.4% -1.4%
1986 0.4% -3.2%
1987 0.3% -13.8%
1988 0.3% +5.4%
1989 0.3% +1.6%
1990 0.3% -11.5%
1991 0.3% -9.7%
1992 0.3% -2.4%
1993 0.3% -5.1%
1994 0.2% -4.3%
1995 0.2% -1.0%
1996 0.2% -10.4%
1997 0.2% -2.8%
1998 0.2% -1.0%
1999 0.2% -8.5%
2000 0.2% +16.1%
2001 0.2% -17.4%
2002 0.2% -3.5%
2003 0.2% -1.5%
2004 0.2% -0.4%
2005 0.2% -0.5%
2006 0.2% -0.6%
2007 0.2% -0.6%
2008 0.2% -7.2%
2009 0.2% +3.1%
2010 0.2% +3.9%
2011 0.2% -0.6%
2012 0.2% -0.6%
2013 0.2% -0.4%
2014 0.2% +1.6%
2015 0.2% -0.5%
2016 0.2% -0.5%
2017 0.2% -7.5%
2018 0.1% -7.2%
2019 0.1% -0.3%
2020 0.1% -0.2%
2021 0.1% -0.0%
2022 0.1% +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1860s 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 10
1870s 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 10
1880s 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 10
1890s 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 10
1900s 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 10
1910s 0.2% 0.1% 0.3% 10
1920s 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% 10
1930s 0.3% 0.2% 0.4% 10
1940s 0.6% 0.4% 0.9% 10
1950s 0.5% 0.5% 0.7% 10
1960s 0.4% 0.3% 0.5% 10
1970s 0.4% 0.3% 0.5% 10
1980s 0.4% 0.3% 0.5% 10
1990s 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 10
2000s 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 10
2010s 0.2% 0.1% 0.2% 10
2020s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 3

Countries ranked near China

  1. 131 Sweden 0.1% compare
  2. 132 Togo 0.1% compare
  3. 133 Indonesia 0.1% compare
  4. 135 Uzbekistan 0.1% compare
  5. 136 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0.1% compare
  6. 137 Niger 0.1% compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More population data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel as a share of total population in China?
Military personnel as a share of total population in China was 0.1% in 2022, according to Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel as a share of total population recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 0.9% in 1945.
What is the lowest military personnel as a share of total population recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 1913.
How does China rank for military personnel as a share of total population?
China ranks 134th out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel as a share of total population rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel as a share of total population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military personnel as a share of total population in China. Statizoid, drawing on Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel-as-a-share-of-total-population/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Military personnel as a share of total population
Unit
%
Source
Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed

Ratio of military personnel to total population, expressed as a percentage.