Military personnel as a share of total population in Nigeria

Nigeria: Military personnel as a share of total population was 0.0641 in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
0.0641
Change on year
down 2.1%
World rank
157th
of 194 countries
All-time high
0.5665
in 1971
All-time low
0.0118
in 1960
Years of data
63
1960–2022

Military personnel as a share of total population in Nigeria, 1960–2022

00.20.40.6196019912022

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military personnel as a share of total population in Nigeria is 0.0641, measured in 2022.

That represents a change of down 2.1% on the previous year and up 35.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel as a share of total population in Nigeria peaked at 0.5665 in 1971 and was at its lowest, 0.0118, in 1960.

Nigeria ranks 157th of 194 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military personnel as a share of total population in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Military personnel as a share of total population in Nigeria, 1960 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1960 0.0118 —
1961 0.0138 +16.7%
1962 0.0156 +13.4%
1963 0.0542 +247.1%
1964 0.0528 -2.8%
1965 0.0514 -2.6%
1966 0.0601 +17.0%
1967 0.0684 +13.8%
1968 0.1621 +137.1%
1969 0.2048 +26.3%
1970 0.3632 +77.4%
1971 0.5665 +56.0%
1972 0.5262 -7.1%
1973 0.5125 -2.6%
1974 0.4909 -4.2%
1975 0.4301 -12.4%
1976 0.4187 -2.7%
1977 0.4527 +8.1%
1978 0.2995 -33.8%
1979 0.2342 -21.8%
1980 0.2083 -11.1%
1981 0.1944 -6.7%
1982 0.1889 -2.8%
1983 0.1836 -2.8%
1984 0.1543 -16.0%
1985 0.14 -9.2%
1986 0.1406 +0.4%
1987 0.1361 -3.2%
1988 0.1019 -25.1%
1989 0.1146 +12.5%
1990 0.0978 -14.7%
1991 0.0949 -3.0%
1992 0.0744 -21.6%
1993 0.0722 -3.0%
1994 0.0738 +2.2%
1995 0.0716 -2.9%
1996 0.0696 -2.9%
1997 0.0642 -7.7%
1998 0.0714 +11.2%
1999 0.0707 -1.0%
2000 0.0682 -3.6%
2001 0.0657 -3.7%
2002 0.0604 -8.1%
2003 0.0588 -2.5%
2004 0.0574 -2.5%
2005 0.0566 -1.3%
2006 0.0551 -2.6%
2007 0.0577 +4.8%
2008 0.0529 -8.4%
2009 0.0515 -2.7%
2010 0.0501 -2.7%
2011 0.0487 -2.7%
2012 0.0474 -2.7%
2013 0.0466 -1.7%
2014 0.0453 -2.6%
2015 0.0442 -2.6%
2016 0.043 -2.6%
2017 0.0589 +37.0%
2018 0.0576 -2.3%
2019 0.0644 +11.9%
2020 0.0668 +3.7%
2021 0.0654 -2.1%
2022 0.0641 -2.1%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 0.0641 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.1521, 42% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 0.0641 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.1245, 51% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Military personnel as a share of total population in Nigeria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1963 +247.1% 0.0156 0.0542
1968 +137.1% 0.0684 0.1621
1970 +77.4% 0.2048 0.3632
1971 +56.0% 0.3632 0.5665
2017 +37.0% 0.043 0.0589

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0.0695 0.0118 0.2048 10
1970s 0.4294 0.2342 0.5665 10
1980s 0.1563 0.1019 0.2083 10
1990s 0.076 0.0642 0.0978 10
2000s 0.0584 0.0515 0.0682 10
2010s 0.0506 0.043 0.0644 10
2020s 0.0654 0.0641 0.0668 3

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 154 Somalia 0.0786 compare
  2. 155 Zambia 0.0744 compare
  3. 156 Guinea 0.0711 compare
  4. 158 Equatorial Guinea 0.0554 compare
  5. 159 Malawi 0.0535 compare
  6. 160 Ghana 0.0483 compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More population data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel as a share of total population in Nigeria?
Military personnel as a share of total population in Nigeria was 0.0641 in 2022, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel as a share of total population recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 0.5665 in 1971.
What is the lowest military personnel as a share of total population recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0118 in 1960.
How does Nigeria rank for military personnel as a share of total population?
Nigeria ranks 157th out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel as a share of total population rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 35.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel as a share of total population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military personnel as a share of total population in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel-as-a-share-of-total-population/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Military personnel as a share of total population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed