Military personnel as a share of total population in Poland

Poland: Military personnel as a share of total population was 0.297 in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
0.297
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
82nd
of 194 countries
All-time high
3.6
in 1920
All-time low
0.2506
in 2013
Years of data
99
1919–2022

Military personnel as a share of total population in Poland, 1919–2022

01234191919702022

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2022, military personnel as a share of total population in Poland stood at 0.297.

The figure is down 0.9% on the previous year and up 13.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel as a share of total population in Poland peaked at 3.6 in 1920 and was at its lowest, 0.2506, in 2013.

That places Poland 82nd out of 194 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military personnel as a share of total population in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Military personnel as a share of total population in Poland, 1919 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1919 1.24 —
1920 3.6 +189.6%
1921 0.9392 -73.9%
1922 0.9048 -3.7%
1923 0.9463 +4.6%
1924 0.9585 +1.3%
1925 0.9225 -3.8%
1926 0.9792 +6.2%
1927 0.8748 -10.7%
1928 0.8731 -0.2%
1929 0.8622 -1.2%
1930 0.8357 -3.1%
1931 0.8425 +0.8%
1932 0.8301 -1.5%
1933 0.8194 -1.3%
1934 0.8188 -0.1%
1935 0.8061 -1.6%
1936 0.8 -0.8%
1937 0.8166 +2.1%
1938 0.8784 +7.6%
1939 0.775 -11.8%
1945 0.8147 +5.1%
1946 0.551 -32.4%
1947 0.7078 +28.5%
1948 0.8507 +20.2%
1949 1.04 +22.8%
1950 1.32 +26.5%
1951 1.58 +19.8%
1952 1.75 +10.4%
1953 1.71 -1.9%
1954 1.12 -34.6%
1955 1.1 -1.9%
1956 1.08 -1.9%
1957 1.06 -1.7%
1958 1.04 -1.6%
1959 0.684 -34.4%
1960 0.6766 -1.1%
1961 1.02 +50.4%
1962 1.02 +0.4%
1963 0.9873 -3.4%
1964 0.9692 -1.8%
1965 0.9589 -1.1%
1966 0.9559 -0.3%
1967 0.9548 -0.1%
1968 0.9596 +0.5%
1969 0.9584 -0.1%
1970 0.9654 +0.7%
1971 0.9602 -0.5%
1972 0.9617 +0.1%
1973 0.9831 +2.2%
1974 1.09 +10.5%
1975 1.28 +17.7%
1976 1.27 -1.0%
1977 1.07 -15.8%
1978 1.09 +2.3%
1979 1.13 +3.7%
1980 1.15 +1.3%
1981 1.15 +0.6%
1982 1.16 +0.5%
1983 1.16 +0.5%
1984 1.18 +0.9%
1985 1.18 +0.4%
1986 1.18 +0.2%
1987 1.17 -1.0%
1988 1.14 -3.0%
1989 0.922 -18.8%
1990 0.8211 -10.9%
1991 0.7975 -2.9%
1992 0.7038 -11.8%
1993 0.676 -3.9%
1994 0.6616 -2.1%
1995 0.6479 -2.1%
1996 0.6085 -6.1%
1997 0.5951 -2.2%
1998 0.594 -0.2%
1999 0.4827 -18.7%
2000 0.5598 +16.0%
2001 0.5385 -3.8%
2002 0.4258 -20.9%
2003 0.4261 +0.1%
2004 0.3976 -6.7%
2005 0.3717 -6.5%
2006 0.3718 +0.0%
2007 0.3718 +0.0%
2008 0.3325 -10.6%
2009 0.3194 -3.9%
2010 0.2618 -18.0%
2011 0.2617 -0.0%
2012 0.2617 -0.0%
2013 0.2506 -4.2%
2014 0.2585 +3.2%
2015 0.2587 +0.1%
2016 0.259 +0.1%
2017 0.2588 -0.1%
2018 0.2746 +6.1%
2019 0.3087 +12.4%
2020 0.3249 +5.2%
2021 0.2997 -7.7%
2022 0.297 -0.9%

Poland compared with similar countries

  • Poland's 0.297 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.3016, 98% of the median. (64 countries reporting)
  • Poland's 0.297 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.2903, 1.0× the median. (52 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Military personnel as a share of total population in Poland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1920 +189.6% 1.24 3.6
1921 -73.9% 3.6 0.9392
1961 +50.4% 0.6766 1.02
1954 -34.6% 1.71 1.12
1959 -34.4% 1.04 0.684
1946 -32.4% 0.8147 0.551

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1910s 1.24 1.24 1.24 1
1920s 1.19 0.8622 3.6 10
1930s 0.8222 0.775 0.8784 10
1940s 0.7938 0.551 1.04 5
1950s 1.25 0.684 1.75 10
1960s 0.9461 0.6766 1.02 10
1970s 1.08 0.9602 1.28 10
1980s 1.14 0.922 1.18 10
1990s 0.6588 0.4827 0.8211 10
2000s 0.4115 0.3194 0.5598 10
2010s 0.2654 0.2506 0.3087 10
2020s 0.3072 0.297 0.3249 3

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 79 Algeria 0.3056 compare
  2. 80 Angola 0.3003 compare
  3. 81 Tunisia 0.2971 compare
  4. 83 Mongolia 0.2953 compare
  5. 84 Slovenia 0.2837 compare
  6. 85 Albania 0.2829 compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More population data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel as a share of total population in Poland?
Military personnel as a share of total population in Poland was 0.297 in 2022, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel as a share of total population recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 3.6 in 1920.
What is the lowest military personnel as a share of total population recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2506 in 2013.
How does Poland rank for military personnel as a share of total population?
Poland ranks 82nd out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel as a share of total population rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel as a share of total population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military personnel as a share of total population in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel-as-a-share-of-total-population/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Military personnel as a share of total population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed