Mortality rate, infant in China (People’s Republic of)

China (People’s Republic of): Mortality rate, infant was 4.5 per 1,000 live births in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
4.5 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 6.2%
World rank
151st
of 195 countries
All-time high
84.3 per 1,000 live births
in 1970
All-time low
4.5 per 1,000 live births
in 2023
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Mortality rate, infant in China (People’s Republic of), 1970–2023

020406080197019962023

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

China (People’s Republic of) recorded 4.5 per 1,000 live births for mortality rate, infant in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 54 years on record.

The figure is down 6.2% on the previous year and down 53.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mortality rate, infant in China (People’s Republic of) peaked at 84.3 per 1,000 live births in 1970 and was at its lowest, 4.5 per 1,000 live births, in 2023.

China (People’s Republic of) ranks 151st of 195 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 67.02 per 1,000 live births 51.2 per 1,000 live births 84.3 per 1,000 live births 10
1980s 44.41 per 1,000 live births 43 per 1,000 live births 48.8 per 1,000 live births 10
1990s 38.71 per 1,000 live births 31.9 per 1,000 live births 43.3 per 1,000 live births 10
2000s 20.98 per 1,000 live births 13.6 per 1,000 live births 30 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 8.83 per 1,000 live births 6 per 1,000 live births 12.5 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 4.97 per 1,000 live births 4.5 per 1,000 live births 5.5 per 1,000 live births 4

Countries ranked near China (People’s Republic of)

  1. 148 Qatar 4.9 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 148 Saudi Arabia 4.9 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 150 Malta 4.8 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 151 Serbia 4.5 per 1,000 live births compare
  5. 153 Canada 4.4 per 1,000 live births compare
  6. 154 United Arab Emirates 4 per 1,000 live births compare
  7. 154 United Kingdom 4 per 1,000 live births compare
  8. 154 New Zealand 4 per 1,000 live births compare
  9. 154 Turks and Caicos Islands 4 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 195 places →

More population data for China (People’s Republic of)

All data for China (People’s Republic of) →

Frequently asked questions

What is mortality rate, infant in China (People’s Republic of)?
Mortality rate, infant in China (People’s Republic of) was 4.5 per 1,000 live births in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest mortality rate, infant recorded in China (People’s Republic of)?
The highest recorded value was 84.3 per 1,000 live births in 1970.
What is the lowest mortality rate, infant recorded in China (People’s Republic of)?
The lowest recorded value was 4.5 per 1,000 live births in 2023.
How does China (People’s Republic of) rank for mortality rate, infant?
China (People’s Republic of) ranks 151st out of 195 countries with data for 2023.
Is mortality rate, infant rising or falling in China (People’s Republic of)?
Over the last ten years it is down 53.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China (People’s Republic of) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mortality rate, infant in China (People’s Republic of). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 17 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/mortality-rate-infant-per-1-000-live-births-3/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
195 places, 10,178 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release