Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) (UNESCO Institute) in Russia

Russia: Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) (UNESCO Institute) was 3.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
3.7 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 5.1%
World rank
159th
of 195 countries
All-time high
22.8 per 1,000 live births
in 1970
All-time low
3.7 per 1,000 live births
in 2023
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Mortality rate, infant in Russia, 1970–2023

510152025197019962023

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

Russia recorded 3.7 per 1,000 live births for mortality rate, infant in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 54 years on record.

The figure is down 5.1% on the previous year and down 51.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mortality rate, infant in Russia peaked at 22.8 per 1,000 live births in 1970 and was at its lowest, 3.7 per 1,000 live births, in 2023.

Russia ranks 159th of 195 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 54 years of available data.

Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) (UNESCO Institute) in Russia, year by year

Annual values for Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) in Russia, 1970 to 2023.
Year per 1,000 live births Change
1970 22.8 per 1,000 live births —
1971 22.5 per 1,000 live births -1.3%
1972 22.2 per 1,000 live births -1.3%
1973 22 per 1,000 live births -0.9%
1974 21.9 per 1,000 live births -0.5%
1975 21.9 per 1,000 live births +0.0%
1976 21.9 per 1,000 live births +0.0%
1977 21.9 per 1,000 live births +0.0%
1978 21.9 per 1,000 live births +0.0%
1979 21.8 per 1,000 live births -0.5%
1980 21.6 per 1,000 live births -0.9%
1981 21.4 per 1,000 live births -0.9%
1982 21.2 per 1,000 live births -0.9%
1983 20.9 per 1,000 live births -1.4%
1984 20.5 per 1,000 live births -1.9%
1985 20 per 1,000 live births -2.4%
1986 19.4 per 1,000 live births -3.0%
1987 18.8 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
1988 18.2 per 1,000 live births -3.2%
1989 17.7 per 1,000 live births -2.7%
1990 17.5 per 1,000 live births -1.1%
1991 17.4 per 1,000 live births -0.6%
1992 17.5 per 1,000 live births +0.6%
1993 17.7 per 1,000 live births +1.1%
1994 17.8 per 1,000 live births +0.6%
1995 17.7 per 1,000 live births -0.6%
1996 17.5 per 1,000 live births -1.1%
1997 17.2 per 1,000 live births -1.7%
1998 16.8 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
1999 16.2 per 1,000 live births -3.6%
2000 15.6 per 1,000 live births -3.7%
2001 14.8 per 1,000 live births -5.1%
2002 13.8 per 1,000 live births -6.8%
2003 12.9 per 1,000 live births -6.5%
2004 11.9 per 1,000 live births -7.8%
2005 11 per 1,000 live births -7.6%
2006 10.2 per 1,000 live births -7.3%
2007 9.5 per 1,000 live births -6.9%
2008 9 per 1,000 live births -5.3%
2009 8.6 per 1,000 live births -4.4%
2010 8.3 per 1,000 live births -3.5%
2011 8.1 per 1,000 live births -2.4%
2012 7.9 per 1,000 live births -2.5%
2013 7.6 per 1,000 live births -3.8%
2014 7.2 per 1,000 live births -5.3%
2015 6.6 per 1,000 live births -8.3%
2016 6.1 per 1,000 live births -7.6%
2017 5.6 per 1,000 live births -8.2%
2018 5.1 per 1,000 live births -8.9%
2019 4.7 per 1,000 live births -7.8%
2020 4.4 per 1,000 live births -6.4%
2021 4.1 per 1,000 live births -6.8%
2022 3.9 per 1,000 live births -4.9%
2023 3.7 per 1,000 live births -5.1%

Russia compared with similar countries

  • Russia's 3.7 per 1,000 live births is above the median for high income countries, which is 3.7 per 1,000 live births, 1.0× the median. (65 countries reporting)
  • Russia's 3.7 per 1,000 live births is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 3.2 per 1,000 live births, 1.2× the median. (51 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 22.08 per 1,000 live births 21.8 per 1,000 live births 22.8 per 1,000 live births 10
1980s 19.97 per 1,000 live births 17.7 per 1,000 live births 21.6 per 1,000 live births 10
1990s 17.33 per 1,000 live births 16.2 per 1,000 live births 17.8 per 1,000 live births 10
2000s 11.73 per 1,000 live births 8.6 per 1,000 live births 15.6 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 6.72 per 1,000 live births 4.7 per 1,000 live births 8.3 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 4.03 per 1,000 live births 3.7 per 1,000 live births 4.4 per 1,000 live births 4

Countries ranked near Russia

  1. 158 Croatia 3.9 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 159 Poland 3.7 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 161 Switzerland 3.5 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 161 Netherlands 3.5 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 195 places →

More population data for Russia

All data for Russia →

Frequently asked questions

What is mortality rate, infant in Russia?
Mortality rate, infant in Russia was 3.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest mortality rate, infant recorded in Russia?
The highest recorded value was 22.8 per 1,000 live births in 1970.
What is the lowest mortality rate, infant recorded in Russia?
The lowest recorded value was 3.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023.
How does Russia rank for mortality rate, infant?
Russia ranks 159th out of 195 countries with data for 2023.
Is mortality rate, infant rising or falling in Russia?
Over the last ten years it is down 51.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Russia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mortality rate, infant in Russia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/mortality-rate-infant-per-1-000-live-births-3/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
195 places, 10,178 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release