Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Natural population growth, annual growth rate was -1.37 % change on previous year in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-1.37 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 122.7%
World rank
129th
of 236 countries
All-time high
35.8 % change on previous year
in 1986
All-time low
-24.08 % change on previous year
in 1984
Years of data
73
1951–2023

Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Afghanistan, 1951–2023

-2002040195119872023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

The most recent figure for natural population growth, annual growth rate in Afghanistan is -1.37 % change on previous year, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 122.7% on the previous year and down 138.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, natural population growth, annual growth rate in Afghanistan peaked at 35.8 % change on previous year in 1986 and was at its lowest, -24.08 % change on previous year, in 1984.

Afghanistan ranks 129th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Afghanistan, 1951 to 2023.
Year % change on previous year Change
1951 8.49 % change on previous year
1952 5.73 % change on previous year -32.4%
1953 5.28 % change on previous year -8.0%
1954 2.26 % change on previous year -57.2%
1955 6.45 % change on previous year +185.6%
1956 4.13 % change on previous year -36.0%
1957 3.79 % change on previous year -8.3%
1958 3.87 % change on previous year +2.1%
1959 3.5 % change on previous year -9.6%
1960 3.16 % change on previous year -9.5%
1961 3.15 % change on previous year -0.6%
1962 3.08 % change on previous year -2.1%
1963 2.91 % change on previous year -5.6%
1964 2.72 % change on previous year -6.5%
1965 2.44 % change on previous year -10.5%
1966 2.71 % change on previous year +11.4%
1967 2.49 % change on previous year -8.1%
1968 2.48 % change on previous year -0.5%
1969 2.3 % change on previous year -7.4%
1970 1.77 % change on previous year -23.1%
1971 2.26 % change on previous year +28.0%
1972 1.77 % change on previous year -21.6%
1973 2.18 % change on previous year +22.7%
1974 2.2 % change on previous year +1.1%
1975 1.64 % change on previous year -25.5%
1976 1.77 % change on previous year +8.1%
1977 1.94 % change on previous year +9.6%
1978 -2.9 % change on previous year -249.4%
1979 -2.31 % change on previous year -20.4%
1980 4.74 % change on previous year -305.2%
1981 3.7 % change on previous year -21.9%
1982 -16.77 % change on previous year -553.5%
1983 0.8895 % change on previous year -105.3%
1984 -24.08 % change on previous year -2806.9%
1985 9 % change on previous year -137.4%
1986 35.8 % change on previous year +297.7%
1987 1.67 % change on previous year -95.3%
1988 12.67 % change on previous year +657.6%
1989 3.21 % change on previous year -74.7%
1990 4.08 % change on previous year +27.1%
1991 0.2604 % change on previous year -93.6%
1992 -1.05 % change on previous year -502.4%
1993 9.28 % change on previous year -985.6%
1994 3.48 % change on previous year -62.5%
1995 2.13 % change on previous year -38.7%
1996 0.7393 % change on previous year -65.3%
1997 -0.2515 % change on previous year -134.0%
1998 -2.33 % change on previous year +825.0%
1999 1.81 % change on previous year -177.8%
2000 1.65 % change on previous year -8.7%
2001 -3.12 % change on previous year -289.0%
2002 -3.63 % change on previous year +16.3%
2003 0.1129 % change on previous year -103.1%
2004 -0.6191 % change on previous year -648.2%
2005 -2.98 % change on previous year +382.1%
2006 -1.74 % change on previous year -41.6%
2007 -0.244 % change on previous year -86.0%
2008 -2.01 % change on previous year +723.4%
2009 -0.4071 % change on previous year -79.7%
2010 -0.4774 % change on previous year +17.3%
2011 -1.25 % change on previous year +161.2%
2012 -0.1852 % change on previous year -85.2%
2013 -0.5748 % change on previous year +210.4%
2014 -1.7 % change on previous year +195.9%
2015 -0.9304 % change on previous year -45.3%
2016 -1.33 % change on previous year +43.1%
2017 -1.77 % change on previous year +32.9%
2018 -1.63 % change on previous year -7.9%
2019 -0.9192 % change on previous year -43.6%
2020 -3.45 % change on previous year +275.5%
2021 -2.4 % change on previous year -30.6%
2022 6.04 % change on previous year -352.0%
2023 -1.37 % change on previous year -122.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 4.83 % change on previous year 2.26 % change on previous year 8.49 % change on previous year 9
1960s 2.75 % change on previous year 2.3 % change on previous year 3.16 % change on previous year 10
1970s 1.03 % change on previous year -2.9 % change on previous year 2.26 % change on previous year 10
1980s 3.08 % change on previous year -24.08 % change on previous year 35.8 % change on previous year 10
1990s 1.82 % change on previous year -2.33 % change on previous year 9.28 % change on previous year 10
2000s -1.3 % change on previous year -3.63 % change on previous year 1.65 % change on previous year 10
2010s -1.08 % change on previous year -1.77 % change on previous year -0.1852 % change on previous year 10
2020s -0.2946 % change on previous year -3.45 % change on previous year 6.04 % change on previous year 4

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 126 Uganda -1.32 % change on previous year compare
  2. 127 Zimbabwe -1.33 % change on previous year compare
  3. 128 Solomon Islands -1.34 % change on previous year compare
  4. 130 Papua New Guinea -1.39 % change on previous year compare
  5. 131 Comoros -1.4 % change on previous year compare
  6. 132 Nicaragua -1.43 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is natural population growth, annual growth rate in Afghanistan?
Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Afghanistan was -1.37 % change on previous year in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest natural population growth, annual growth rate recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 35.8 % change on previous year in 1986.
What is the lowest natural population growth, annual growth rate recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was -24.08 % change on previous year in 1984.
How does Afghanistan rank for natural population growth, annual growth rate?
Afghanistan ranks 129th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is natural population growth, annual growth rate rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 138.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Natural population growth, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/natural-population-growth-annual-growth-rate/afghanistan/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Natural population growth. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Natural population growth, annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
236 places, 17,199 data points, 1951–2023
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Natural population growth. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.