Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Vietnam

Vietnam: Natural population growth, annual growth rate was -6.81 % change on previous year in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-6.81 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 84.7%
World rank
196th
of 236 countries
All-time high
33.1 % change on previous year
in 1952
All-time low
-18.56 % change on previous year
in 1961
Years of data
73
1951–2023

Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Vietnam, 1951–2023

-2002040195119872023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

Vietnam recorded -6.81 % change on previous year for natural population growth, annual growth rate in 2023.

That represents a change of down 84.7% on the previous year and down 1,426.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, natural population growth, annual growth rate in Vietnam peaked at 33.1 % change on previous year in 1952 and was at its lowest, -18.56 % change on previous year, in 1961.

Vietnam ranks 196th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Vietnam, year by year

Annual values for Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Vietnam, 1951 to 2023.
Year % change on previous year Change
1951 -16.05 % change on previous year —
1952 33.1 % change on previous year -306.3%
1953 -6.16 % change on previous year -118.6%
1954 19.71 % change on previous year -419.8%
1955 -2.55 % change on previous year -112.9%
1956 1.88 % change on previous year -173.9%
1957 12.09 % change on previous year +542.2%
1958 -0.1836 % change on previous year -101.5%
1959 -0.7358 % change on previous year +300.7%
1960 -1.07 % change on previous year +45.2%
1961 -18.56 % change on previous year +1637.5%
1962 17.08 % change on previous year -192.0%
1963 -2.62 % change on previous year -115.4%
1964 -3.73 % change on previous year +42.3%
1965 -6.24 % change on previous year +67.3%
1966 -6.36 % change on previous year +1.9%
1967 -3.82 % change on previous year -39.9%
1968 -7.44 % change on previous year +94.7%
1969 5.51 % change on previous year -174.0%
1970 0.9148 % change on previous year -83.4%
1971 3.89 % change on previous year +325.4%
1972 -6.49 % change on previous year -266.8%
1973 12.67 % change on previous year -295.2%
1974 -7.85 % change on previous year -161.9%
1975 14.76 % change on previous year -288.1%
1976 2.24 % change on previous year -84.8%
1977 -0.4836 % change on previous year -121.6%
1978 -0.4354 % change on previous year -10.0%
1979 -0.1015 % change on previous year -76.7%
1980 -1.59 % change on previous year +1470.8%
1981 0.4051 % change on previous year -125.4%
1982 1.24 % change on previous year +206.6%
1983 0.8322 % change on previous year -33.0%
1984 -0.7905 % change on previous year -195.0%
1985 -3.85 % change on previous year +386.7%
1986 -5.23 % change on previous year +35.9%
1987 -5.38 % change on previous year +3.0%
1988 -1.24 % change on previous year -77.0%
1989 1.79 % change on previous year -245.0%
1990 -0.3154 % change on previous year -117.6%
1991 -1.39 % change on previous year +340.0%
1992 -4.65 % change on previous year +234.9%
1993 -5.33 % change on previous year +14.7%
1994 -7.44 % change on previous year +39.5%
1995 -8.35 % change on previous year +12.2%
1996 -9.28 % change on previous year +11.2%
1997 -8.6 % change on previous year -7.3%
1998 -8.05 % change on previous year -6.4%
1999 -4.74 % change on previous year -41.1%
2000 3.3 % change on previous year -169.5%
2001 0.8698 % change on previous year -73.6%
2002 -0.4351 % change on previous year -150.0%
2003 0.0079 % change on previous year -101.8%
2004 -2.55 % change on previous year -32197.4%
2005 -5.28 % change on previous year +107.2%
2006 -1.21 % change on previous year -77.0%
2007 2.27 % change on previous year -287.4%
2008 0.8349 % change on previous year -63.3%
2009 -1.52 % change on previous year -282.2%
2010 -1.36 % change on previous year -10.9%
2011 1.24 % change on previous year -191.7%
2012 2.09 % change on previous year +67.8%
2013 -0.446 % change on previous year -121.4%
2014 6.14 % change on previous year -1475.9%
2015 -1.69 % change on previous year -127.5%
2016 -9.94 % change on previous year +488.7%
2017 -5.32 % change on previous year -46.4%
2018 -12.83 % change on previous year +141.0%
2019 0.4142 % change on previous year -103.2%
2020 2.26 % change on previous year +445.1%
2021 -14.21 % change on previous year -729.5%
2022 -3.69 % change on previous year -74.1%
2023 -6.81 % change on previous year +84.7%

Vietnam compared with similar countries

  • Vietnam's -6.81 % change on previous year is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is -1.57 % change on previous year, 4.3× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Vietnam's -6.81 % change on previous year is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is -2.29 % change on previous year, 3.0× the median. (37 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Vietnam changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2004 -32197.4% 0.0079 % change on previous year -2.55 % change on previous year
1961 -1637.5% -1.07 % change on previous year -18.56 % change on previous year
2014 +1475.9% -0.446 % change on previous year 6.14 % change on previous year
1980 -1470.8% -0.1015 % change on previous year -1.59 % change on previous year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 4.57 % change on previous year -16.05 % change on previous year 33.1 % change on previous year 9
1960s -2.73 % change on previous year -18.56 % change on previous year 17.08 % change on previous year 10
1970s 1.91 % change on previous year -7.85 % change on previous year 14.76 % change on previous year 10
1980s -1.38 % change on previous year -5.38 % change on previous year 1.79 % change on previous year 10
1990s -5.82 % change on previous year -9.28 % change on previous year -0.3154 % change on previous year 10
2000s -0.3719 % change on previous year -5.28 % change on previous year 3.3 % change on previous year 10
2010s -2.17 % change on previous year -12.83 % change on previous year 6.14 % change on previous year 10
2020s -5.61 % change on previous year -14.21 % change on previous year 2.26 % change on previous year 4

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 193 Liechtenstein -6.24 % change on previous year compare
  2. 194 Marshall Islands -6.33 % change on previous year compare
  3. 195 Mongolia -6.54 % change on previous year compare
  4. 197 Tuvalu -7.2 % change on previous year compare
  5. 198 Bahrain -7.3 % change on previous year compare
  6. 199 Turks and Caicos Islands -7.54 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is natural population growth, annual growth rate in Vietnam?
Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Vietnam was -6.81 % change on previous year in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest natural population growth, annual growth rate recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 33.1 % change on previous year in 1952.
What is the lowest natural population growth, annual growth rate recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was -18.56 % change on previous year in 1961.
How does Vietnam rank for natural population growth, annual growth rate?
Vietnam ranks 196th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is natural population growth, annual growth rate rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is down 1,426.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Natural population growth, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Vietnam. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 10 October 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/natural-population-growth-annual-growth-rate/viet-nam/

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<a href="https://population.statizoid.com/stat/natural-population-growth-annual-growth-rate/viet-nam/">Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Vietnam</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Natural population growth. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Natural population growth, annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
236 places, 17,199 data points, 1951–2023
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Natural population growth. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.