Natural population growth rate in Kenya

Kenya: Natural population growth rate was 2.0% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
2.0%
Change on year
down 1.2%
World rank
48th
of 236 countries
All-time high
3.9%
in 1966
All-time low
1.9%
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Natural population growth rate in Kenya, 1950–2023

01234195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Kenya recorded 2.0% for natural population growth rate in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.2% on the previous year and down 21.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, natural population growth rate in Kenya peaked at 3.9% in 1966 and was at its lowest, 1.9%, in 1950.

Kenya ranks 48th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 2.8% 1.9% 3.6% 10
1960s 3.9% 3.6% 3.9% 10
1970s 3.9% 3.8% 3.9% 10
1980s 3.8% 3.6% 3.9% 10
1990s 3.1% 3.0% 3.4% 10
2000s 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 10
2010s 2.4% 2.1% 2.9% 10
2020s 2.0% 1.9% 2.0% 4

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 45 Nigeria 2.1% compare
  2. 46 French Guiana 2.0% compare
  3. 47 Uzbekistan 2.0% compare
  4. 49 Palestine 2.0% compare
  5. 50 Namibia 2.0% compare
  6. 51 Ghana 1.9% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is natural population growth rate in Kenya?
Natural population growth rate in Kenya was 2.0% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest natural population growth rate recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 3.9% in 1966.
What is the lowest natural population growth rate recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 1.9% in 1950.
How does Kenya rank for natural population growth rate?
Kenya ranks 48th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is natural population growth rate rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Natural population growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Natural population growth rate
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Births minus deaths, as a share of the population. This is the part of population change that comes only from births and deaths, ignoring migration.