Net migration in Poland

Poland: Net migration was -330,820 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-330,820
Change on year
down 39.0%
World rank
73rd
of 74 countries
All-time high
967,744
in 2022
All-time low
-330,820
in 2025
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Net migration in Poland, 1960–2025

-500.0k0500.0k1.0M196019922025

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

The most recent figure for net migration in Poland is -330,820, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 66 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 39.0% on the previous year and down 8,610.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net migration in Poland peaked at 967,744 in 2022 and was at its lowest, -330,820, in 2025.

Poland ranks 73rd of 74 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s -19,736 -31,021 -6,306 10
1970s -33,689 -66,859 -15,004 10
1980s -37,165 -101,671 -16,155 10
1990s -47,834 -55,342 -39,509 10
2000s -31,892 -68,882 -8,283 10
2010s 17,229 -21,535 119,623 10
2020s 66,202 -330,820 967,744 6

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 70 Russian Federation -251,822 compare
  2. 71 Türkiye -258,205 compare
  3. 72 Jordan -303,267 compare
  4. 74 Germany -334,072 compare

See the full ranking of 74 places →

More population data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is net migration in Poland?
Net migration in Poland was -330,820 in 2025, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest net migration recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 967,744 in 2022.
What is the lowest net migration recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was -330,820 in 2025.
How does Poland rank for net migration?
Poland ranks 73rd out of 74 countries with data for 2025.
Is net migration rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is down 8,610.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Net migration. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net migration in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/net-migration-2/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Net migration
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
74 places, 4,884 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed