Net migration metrics in Brazil

Brazil: Net migration metrics was -240,059 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-240,059
Change on year
up 5.4%
World rank
228th
of 236 countries
All-time high
21,666
in 1998
All-time low
-261,539
in 2010
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Net migration metrics in Brazil, 1950–2023

-300.0k-200.0k-100.0k0195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, net migration metrics in Brazil stood at -240,059.

That represents a change of up 5.4% on the previous year and down 52.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net migration metrics in Brazil peaked at 21,666 in 1998 and was at its lowest, -261,539, in 2010.

That places Brazil 228th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net migration metrics in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Net migration metrics in Brazil, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 9,705 —
1951 9,921 +2.2%
1952 9,160 -7.7%
1953 9,180 +0.2%
1954 9,222 +0.5%
1955 12,501 +35.6%
1956 14,393 +15.1%
1957 14,513 +0.8%
1958 14,122 -2.7%
1959 14,706 +4.1%
1960 4,066 -72.4%
1961 75 -98.2%
1962 -7,171 -9661.3%
1963 -8,136 +13.5%
1964 -8,146 +0.1%
1965 -8,824 +8.3%
1966 -9,317 +5.6%
1967 -10,033 +7.7%
1968 -8,856 -11.7%
1969 -7,763 -12.3%
1970 -18,779 +141.9%
1971 -23,421 +24.7%
1972 -23,584 +0.7%
1973 -24,071 +2.1%
1974 -24,093 +0.1%
1975 -25,499 +5.8%
1976 -20,612 -19.2%
1977 -19,478 -5.5%
1978 -23,416 +20.2%
1979 -32,503 +38.8%
1980 -38,918 +19.7%
1981 -65,971 +69.5%
1982 -90,766 +37.6%
1983 -76,322 -15.9%
1984 -70,035 -8.2%
1985 -60,879 -13.1%
1986 -90,973 +49.4%
1987 -77,800 -14.5%
1988 -72,825 -6.4%
1989 -60,023 -17.6%
1990 -30,555 -49.1%
1991 -66,600 +118.0%
1992 14,394 -121.6%
1993 -69,070 -579.9%
1994 -68,961 -0.2%
1995 -69,963 +1.5%
1996 -71,943 +2.8%
1997 -72,392 +0.6%
1998 21,666 -129.9%
1999 -23,497 -208.5%
2000 -45,800 +94.9%
2001 -51,600 +12.7%
2002 -42,008 -18.6%
2003 -55,350 +31.8%
2004 -76,661 +38.5%
2005 -88,868 +15.9%
2006 -90,634 +2.0%
2007 -107,481 +18.6%
2008 -141,056 +31.2%
2009 -220,207 +56.1%
2010 -261,539 +18.8%
2011 -235,860 -9.8%
2012 -179,707 -23.8%
2013 -157,228 -12.5%
2014 -145,732 -7.3%
2015 -173,611 +19.1%
2016 -92,989 -46.4%
2017 -156,296 +68.1%
2018 -230,334 +47.4%
2019 -129,216 -43.9%
2020 -78,437 -39.3%
2021 -208,581 +165.9%
2022 -253,639 +21.6%
2023 -240,059 -5.4%

Brazil compared with similar countries

  • Brazil's -240,059 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is -2,817, 85.2× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Brazil's -240,059 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is -194.5, 1234.2× the median. (42 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Net migration metrics in Brazil changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1962 -9661.3% 75 -7,171
1993 -579.9% 14,394 -69,070
1999 -208.5% 21,666 -23,497
2021 -165.9% -78,437 -208,581

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 11,742 9,160 14,706 10
1960s -6,410 -10,033 4,066 10
1970s -23,546 -32,503 -18,779 10
1980s -70,451 -90,973 -38,918 10
1990s -43,692 -72,392 21,666 10
2000s -91,966 -220,207 -42,008 10
2010s -176,251 -261,539 -92,989 10
2020s -195,179 -253,639 -78,437 4

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 225 Uganda -126,181 compare
  2. 226 Greece -159,430 compare
  3. 227 Philippines -164,284 compare
  4. 229 Ukraine -299,961 compare
  5. 230 Turkey -318,070 compare
  6. 231 Nepal -409,782 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is net migration metrics in Brazil?
Net migration metrics in Brazil was -240,059 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest net migration metrics recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 21,666 in 1998.
What is the lowest net migration metrics recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was -261,539 in 2010.
How does Brazil rank for net migration metrics?
Brazil ranks 228th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is net migration metrics rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is down 52.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Net migration metrics. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net migration metrics in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/net-migration-metrics/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Net migration metrics
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed