Net migration metrics in Costa Rica
Costa Rica: Net migration metrics was 995 in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2023)
995
Change on year
down 1.1%
World rank
77th
of 236 countries
All-time high
17,393
in 1996
All-time low
390
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Net migration metrics in Costa Rica, 1950–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for net migration metrics in Costa Rica is 995, measured in 2023.
The figure is down 1.1% on the previous year and down 37.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net migration metrics in Costa Rica peaked at 17,393 in 1996 and was at its lowest, 390, in 1950.
That places Costa Rica 77th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net migration metrics in Costa Rica, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 390 | — |
| 1951 | 465 | +19.2% |
| 1952 | 538 | +15.7% |
| 1953 | 600 | +11.5% |
| 1954 | 678 | +13.0% |
| 1955 | 734 | +8.3% |
| 1956 | 787 | +7.2% |
| 1957 | 823 | +4.6% |
| 1958 | 851 | +3.4% |
| 1959 | 878 | +3.2% |
| 1960 | 910 | +3.6% |
| 1961 | 924 | +1.5% |
| 1962 | 934 | +1.1% |
| 1963 | 938 | +0.4% |
| 1964 | 934 | -0.4% |
| 1965 | 932 | -0.2% |
| 1966 | 930 | -0.2% |
| 1967 | 926 | -0.4% |
| 1968 | 939 | +1.4% |
| 1969 | 1,017 | +8.3% |
| 1970 | 1,137 | +11.8% |
| 1971 | 1,296 | +14.0% |
| 1972 | 1,366 | +5.4% |
| 1973 | 1,468 | +7.5% |
| 1974 | 1,839 | +25.3% |
| 1975 | 1,992 | +8.3% |
| 1976 | 2,129 | +6.9% |
| 1977 | 2,228 | +4.7% |
| 1978 | 2,296 | +3.1% |
| 1979 | 2,349 | +2.3% |
| 1980 | 2,387 | +1.6% |
| 1981 | 2,431 | +1.8% |
| 1982 | 2,453 | +0.9% |
| 1983 | 2,449 | -0.2% |
| 1984 | 2,402 | -1.9% |
| 1985 | 2,357 | -1.9% |
| 1986 | 2,302 | -2.3% |
| 1987 | 2,267 | -1.5% |
| 1988 | 2,414 | +6.5% |
| 1989 | 3,758 | +55.7% |
| 1990 | 7,949 | +111.5% |
| 1991 | 10,757 | +35.3% |
| 1992 | 13,069 | +21.5% |
| 1993 | 14,431 | +10.4% |
| 1994 | 15,587 | +8.0% |
| 1995 | 16,609 | +6.6% |
| 1996 | 17,393 | +4.7% |
| 1997 | 16,954 | -2.5% |
| 1998 | 15,556 | -8.2% |
| 1999 | 13,253 | -14.8% |
| 2000 | 8,826 | -33.4% |
| 2001 | 7,119 | -19.3% |
| 2002 | 5,812 | -18.4% |
| 2003 | 5,216 | -10.3% |
| 2004 | 4,856 | -6.9% |
| 2005 | 4,567 | -6.0% |
| 2006 | 4,321 | -5.4% |
| 2007 | 4,080 | -5.6% |
| 2008 | 3,794 | -7.0% |
| 2009 | 3,432 | -9.5% |
| 2010 | 2,357 | -31.3% |
| 2011 | 1,695 | -28.1% |
| 2012 | 1,587 | -6.4% |
| 2013 | 1,579 | -0.5% |
| 2014 | 1,589 | +0.6% |
| 2015 | 1,617 | +1.8% |
| 2016 | 1,649 | +2.0% |
| 2017 | 1,671 | +1.3% |
| 2018 | 1,673 | +0.1% |
| 2019 | 1,653 | -1.2% |
| 2020 | 1,029 | -37.7% |
| 2021 | 1,018 | -1.1% |
| 2022 | 1,006 | -1.2% |
| 2023 | 995 | -1.1% |
Costa Rica compared with similar countries
- Costa Rica's 995 is below the median for high income countries, which is 5,173, 19% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
- Costa Rica's 995 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is -194.5. (42 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Net migration metrics in Costa Rica changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | +111.5% | 3,758 | 7,949 |
| 1989 | +55.7% | 2,414 | 3,758 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 674.4 | 390 | 878 | 10 |
| 1960s | 938.4 | 910 | 1,017 | 10 |
| 1970s | 1,810 | 1,137 | 2,349 | 10 |
| 1980s | 2,522 | 2,267 | 3,758 | 10 |
| 1990s | 14,156 | 7,949 | 17,393 | 10 |
| 2000s | 5,202 | 3,432 | 8,826 | 10 |
| 2010s | 1,707 | 1,579 | 2,357 | 10 |
| 2020s | 1,012 | 995 | 1,029 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Costa Rica
More population data for Costa Rica
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.9965 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -0.2884 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.9965 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.6681 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 5,703 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 0.5224 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.7399 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate -1 (2100)
- Population density 73.96 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 123,827 (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net migration metrics in Costa Rica?
- Net migration metrics in Costa Rica was 995 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest net migration metrics recorded in Costa Rica?
- The highest recorded value was 17,393 in 1996.
- What is the lowest net migration metrics recorded in Costa Rica?
- The lowest recorded value was 390 in 1950.
- How does Costa Rica rank for net migration metrics?
- Costa Rica ranks 77th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is net migration metrics rising or falling in Costa Rica?
- Over the last ten years it is down 37.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Net migration metrics. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).