Net migration metrics in Portugal

Portugal: Net migration metrics was 29,102 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
29,102
Change on year
down 57.6%
World rank
37th
of 236 countries
All-time high
69,606
in 2021
All-time low
-191,862
in 1970
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Net migration metrics in Portugal, 1950–2023

-200.0k-100.0k0100.0k195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Portugal recorded 29,102 for net migration metrics in 2023.

The figure is down 57.6% on the previous year and up 180.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net migration metrics in Portugal peaked at 69,606 in 2021 and was at its lowest, -191,862, in 1970.

That places Portugal 37th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net migration metrics in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Net migration metrics in Portugal, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 -36,366 —
1951 -57,528 +58.2%
1952 -58,326 +1.4%
1953 -59,884 +2.7%
1954 -60,921 +1.7%
1955 -61,551 +1.0%
1956 -64,759 +5.2%
1957 -65,491 +1.1%
1958 -68,623 +4.8%
1959 -75,201 +9.6%
1960 -95,886 +27.5%
1961 -112,768 +17.6%
1962 -113,947 +1.0%
1963 -116,874 +2.6%
1964 -118,763 +1.6%
1965 -123,855 +4.3%
1966 -129,233 +4.3%
1967 -136,232 +5.4%
1968 -145,200 +6.6%
1969 -161,114 +11.0%
1970 -191,862 +19.1%
1971 48,944 -125.5%
1972 39,058 -20.2%
1973 39,748 +1.8%
1974 41,254 +3.8%
1975 42,262 +2.4%
1976 40,490 -4.2%
1977 37,779 -6.7%
1978 34,345 -9.1%
1979 32,434 -5.6%
1980 29,881 -7.9%
1981 -7,938 -126.6%
1982 -15,006 +89.0%
1983 -16,568 +10.4%
1984 -16,658 +0.5%
1985 -19,183 +15.2%
1986 -20,000 +4.3%
1987 -23,142 +15.7%
1988 -26,595 +14.9%
1989 -30,615 +15.1%
1990 -34,855 +13.8%
1991 -37,914 +8.8%
1992 -11,847 -68.8%
1993 8,561 -172.3%
1994 20,761 +142.5%
1995 26,971 +29.9%
1996 32,640 +21.0%
1997 36,922 +13.1%
1998 40,931 +10.9%
1999 49,572 +21.1%
2000 60,586 +22.2%
2001 55,565 -8.3%
2002 42,169 -24.1%
2003 24,740 -41.3%
2004 13,928 -43.7%
2005 15,537 +11.6%
2006 16,754 +7.8%
2007 21,064 +25.7%
2008 9,478 -55.0%
2009 14,532 +53.3%
2010 -5,627 -138.7%
2011 -31,513 +460.0%
2012 -37,083 +17.7%
2013 -36,342 -2.0%
2014 -26,447 -27.2%
2015 -3,209 -87.9%
2016 -775 -75.8%
2017 13,979 -1903.7%
2018 22,495 +60.9%
2019 63,031 +180.2%
2020 54,076 -14.2%
2021 69,606 +28.7%
2022 68,696 -1.3%
2023 29,102 -57.6%

Portugal compared with similar countries

  • Portugal's 29,102 is above the median for high income countries, which is 5,173, 5.6× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Portugal's 29,102 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5,053, 5.8× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Net migration metrics in Portugal changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2017 +1903.7% -775 13,979
2011 -460.0% -5,627 -31,513
2019 +180.2% 22,495 63,031
1993 +172.3% -11,847 8,561
1994 +142.5% 8,561 20,761
2010 -138.7% 14,532 -5,627

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s -60,865 -75,201 -36,366 10
1960s -125,387 -161,114 -95,886 10
1970s 16,445 -191,862 48,944 10
1980s -14,582 -30,615 29,881 10
1990s 13,174 -37,914 49,572 10
2000s 27,435 9,478 60,586 10
2010s -4,149 -37,083 63,031 10
2020s 55,370 29,102 69,606 4

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 34 Qatar 39,995 compare
  2. 35 Finland 38,156 compare
  3. 36 Denmark 31,006 compare
  4. 38 Russia 27,807 compare
  5. 39 Singapore 26,996 compare
  6. 40 Peru 24,783 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is net migration metrics in Portugal?
Net migration metrics in Portugal was 29,102 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest net migration metrics recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 69,606 in 2021.
What is the lowest net migration metrics recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was -191,862 in 1970.
How does Portugal rank for net migration metrics?
Portugal ranks 37th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is net migration metrics rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is up 180.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Net migration metrics. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net migration metrics in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/net-migration-metrics/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Net migration metrics
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed