Net migration metrics in Russia

Russia: Net migration metrics was 27,807 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
27,807
Change on year
down 96.4%
World rank
38th
of 236 countries
All-time high
1.36 million
in 2002
All-time low
-1.13 million
in 1992
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Net migration metrics in Russia, 1950–2023

-1.0M-500.0k0500.0k1.0M1.5M195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for net migration metrics in Russia is 27,807, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 96.4% on the previous year and down 90.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net migration metrics in Russia peaked at 1.36 million in 2002 and was at its lowest, -1.13 million, in 1992.

That places Russia 38th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net migration metrics in Russia, year by year

Annual values for Net migration metrics in Russia, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 -69,764 —
1951 -84,687 +21.4%
1952 -128,136 +51.3%
1953 -136,677 +6.7%
1954 -64,245 -53.0%
1955 -95,879 +49.2%
1956 -184,450 +92.4%
1957 -67,329 -63.5%
1958 -148,012 +119.8%
1959 -403,160 +172.4%
1960 -234,895 -41.7%
1961 -204,349 -13.0%
1962 -177,358 -13.2%
1963 -168,649 -4.9%
1964 -148,595 -11.9%
1965 -138,078 -7.1%
1966 -111,360 -19.3%
1967 -116,029 +4.2%
1968 -83,221 -28.3%
1969 -64,643 -22.3%
1970 -264,464 +309.1%
1971 -134,968 -49.0%
1972 -111,168 -17.6%
1973 -107,568 -3.2%
1974 -51,759 -51.9%
1975 80,069 -254.7%
1976 113,851 +42.2%
1977 122,316 +7.4%
1978 108,882 -11.0%
1979 -5,791 -105.3%
1980 10,440 -280.3%
1981 36,686 +251.4%
1982 107,520 +193.1%
1983 200,159 +86.2%
1984 247,026 +23.4%
1985 280,614 +13.6%
1986 283,553 +1.0%
1987 275,611 -2.8%
1988 269,862 -2.1%
1989 89,400 -66.9%
1990 299,863 +235.4%
1991 125,505 -58.1%
1992 -1.13 million -1000.0%
1993 507,229 -144.9%
1994 1.27 million +150.7%
1995 723,875 -43.1%
1996 587,171 -18.9%
1997 541,387 -7.8%
1998 528,135 -2.4%
1999 375,468 -28.9%
2000 550,401 +46.6%
2001 259,614 -52.8%
2002 1.36 million +423.4%
2003 256,804 -81.1%
2004 261,519 +1.8%
2005 263,541 +0.8%
2006 308,370 +17.0%
2007 365,717 +18.6%
2008 360,840 -1.3%
2009 350,206 -2.9%
2010 307,555 -12.2%
2011 309,377 +0.6%
2012 285,977 -7.6%
2013 289,872 +1.4%
2014 264,698 -8.7%
2015 384,756 +45.4%
2016 447,645 +16.3%
2017 396,619 -11.4%
2018 339,972 -14.3%
2019 336,494 -1.0%
2020 334,094 -0.7%
2021 314,112 -6.0%
2022 765,629 +143.7%
2023 27,807 -96.4%

Russia compared with similar countries

  • Russia's 27,807 is above the median for high income countries, which is 5,173, 5.4× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Russia's 27,807 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5,053, 5.5× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Net migration metrics in Russia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1992 -1000.0% 125,505 -1.13 million
2002 +423.4% 259,614 1.36 million
1970 -309.1% -64,643 -264,464
1980 +280.3% -5,791 10,440
1975 +254.7% -51,759 80,069
1981 +251.4% 10,440 36,686

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s -138,234 -403,160 -64,245 10
1960s -144,718 -234,895 -64,643 10
1970s -25,060 -264,464 122,316 10
1980s 180,087 10,440 283,553 10
1990s 383,046 -1.13 million 1.27 million 10
2000s 433,595 256,804 1.36 million 10
2010s 336,296 264,698 447,645 10
2020s 360,410 27,807 765,629 4

Countries ranked near Russia

  1. 35 Finland 38,156 compare
  2. 36 Denmark 31,006 compare
  3. 37 Portugal 29,102 compare
  4. 39 Singapore 26,996 compare
  5. 40 Peru 24,783 compare
  6. 41 New Zealand 21,404 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Russia

All data for Russia →

Frequently asked questions

What is net migration metrics in Russia?
Net migration metrics in Russia was 27,807 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest net migration metrics recorded in Russia?
The highest recorded value was 1.36 million in 2002.
What is the lowest net migration metrics recorded in Russia?
The lowest recorded value was -1.13 million in 1992.
How does Russia rank for net migration metrics?
Russia ranks 38th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is net migration metrics rising or falling in Russia?
Over the last ten years it is down 90.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Russia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Net migration metrics. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net migration metrics in Russia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/net-migration-metrics/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Net migration metrics
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed