Over-qualification rates by country of birth in France

France: Over-qualification rates by country of birth was 20.4 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
20.4
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
15th
of 35 countries
All-time high
22.3
in 2014
All-time low
13.6
in 1995
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Over-qualification rates by country of birth in France, 1995–2025

051015201995201020251995: 13.61996: 141997: 14.91998: 16.51999: 17.12000: 182001: 18.22002: 18.62003: 18.52004: 19.32005: 19.62006: 20.42007: 20.62008: 20.72009: 21.12010: 20.52011: 202012: 19.92013: 21.12014: 22.32015: 222016: 21.62017: 222018: 21.92019: 21.72020: 21.12021: 20.52022: 21.52023: 21.12024: 20.62025: 20.4

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

The most recent figure for over-qualification rates by country of birth in France is 20.4, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 1.0% on the previous year and down 7.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, over-qualification rates by country of birth in France peaked at 22.3 in 2014 and was at its lowest, 13.6, in 1995.

That places France 15th out of 35 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Over-qualification rates by country of birth in France, year by year

Annual values for Over-qualification rates by country of birth in France, 1995 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1995 13.6
1996 14 +2.9%
1997 14.9 +6.4%
1998 16.5 +10.7%
1999 17.1 +3.6%
2000 18 +5.3%
2001 18.2 +1.1%
2002 18.6 +2.2%
2003 18.5 -0.5%
2004 19.3 +4.3%
2005 19.6 +1.6%
2006 20.4 +4.1%
2007 20.6 +1.0%
2008 20.7 +0.5%
2009 21.1 +1.9%
2010 20.5 -2.8%
2011 20 -2.4%
2012 19.9 -0.5%
2013 21.1 +6.0%
2014 22.3 +5.7%
2015 22 -1.3%
2016 21.6 -1.8%
2017 22 +1.9%
2018 21.9 -0.5%
2019 21.7 -0.9%
2020 21.1 -2.8%
2021 20.5 -2.8%
2022 21.5 +4.9%
2023 21.1 -1.9%
2024 20.6 -2.4%
2025 20.4 -1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 15.22 13.6 17.1 5
2000s 19.5 18 21.1 10
2010s 21.3 19.9 22.3 10
2020s 20.87 20.4 21.5 6

Countries ranked near France

  1. 12 Bulgaria 20.7 compare
  2. 12 Latvia 20.7 compare
  3. 14 Italy 20.6 compare
  4. 15 Bosnia and Herzegovina 20.4 compare
  5. 15 Germany 20.4 compare
  6. 18 North Macedonia 20.3 compare

See the full ranking of 38 places →

More population data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is over-qualification rates by country of birth in France?
Over-qualification rates by country of birth in France was 20.4 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest over-qualification rates by country of birth recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 22.3 in 2014.
What is the lowest over-qualification rates by country of birth recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 13.6 in 1995.
How does France rank for over-qualification rates by country of birth?
France ranks 15th out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
Is over-qualification rates by country of birth rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Over-qualification rates by country of birth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Over-qualification rates by country of birth in France. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/over-qualification-rates-by-country-of-birth/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Over-qualification rates by country of birth
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
38 places, 1,011 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed