Population by five year age group in Ghana

Ghana: Population by five year age group was 4.23 million in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
4.23 million
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
35th
of 236 countries
All-time high
4.23 million
in 2023
All-time low
845,750
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Population by five year age group in Ghana, 1950–2023

1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, population by five year age group in Ghana stood at 4.23 million. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is up 0.5% on the previous year and up 6.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population by five year age group in Ghana peaked at 4.23 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 845,750, in 1950.

That places Ghana 35th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Population by five year age group in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Population by five year age group in Ghana, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 845,750 —
1951 903,276 +6.8%
1952 965,051 +6.8%
1953 1.03 million +6.3%
1954 1.08 million +5.6%
1955 1.14 million +5.1%
1956 1.19 million +4.8%
1957 1.24 million +4.4%
1958 1.29 million +4.0%
1959 1.34 million +3.6%
1960 1.39 million +3.3%
1961 1.44 million +3.6%
1962 1.49 million +3.9%
1963 1.54 million +3.5%
1964 1.59 million +3.3%
1965 1.65 million +3.2%
1966 1.68 million +2.1%
1967 1.70 million +1.2%
1968 1.72 million +1.4%
1969 1.75 million +1.6%
1970 1.78 million +1.6%
1971 1.80 million +1.3%
1972 1.83 million +1.2%
1973 1.85 million +1.3%
1974 1.87 million +1.2%
1975 1.90 million +1.4%
1976 1.94 million +2.1%
1977 1.99 million +2.7%
1978 2.05 million +2.8%
1979 2.11 million +3.0%
1980 2.17 million +2.8%
1981 2.23 million +2.7%
1982 2.29 million +2.8%
1983 2.35 million +2.6%
1984 2.39 million +2.0%
1985 2.45 million +2.2%
1986 2.52 million +2.8%
1987 2.57 million +2.3%
1988 2.62 million +1.6%
1989 2.65 million +1.5%
1990 2.70 million +1.6%
1991 2.74 million +1.6%
1992 2.78 million +1.4%
1993 2.82 million +1.3%
1994 2.85 million +1.2%
1995 2.87 million +0.9%
1996 2.89 million +0.6%
1997 2.91 million +0.6%
1998 2.93 million +0.9%
1999 2.97 million +1.3%
2000 3.03 million +2.0%
2001 3.11 million +2.5%
2002 3.20 million +2.7%
2003 3.28 million +2.6%
2004 3.36 million +2.4%
2005 3.43 million +2.2%
2006 3.50 million +2.0%
2007 3.56 million +1.8%
2008 3.62 million +1.7%
2009 3.68 million +1.7%
2010 3.74 million +1.7%
2011 3.81 million +1.9%
2012 3.90 million +2.1%
2013 3.98 million +2.3%
2014 4.07 million +2.1%
2015 4.14 million +1.8%
2016 4.19 million +1.3%
2017 4.22 million +0.5%
2018 4.22 million -0.0%
2019 4.21 million -0.1%
2020 4.20 million -0.2%
2021 4.20 million -0.1%
2022 4.20 million +0.2%
2023 4.23 million +0.5%

Ghana compared with similar countries

  • Ghana's 4.23 million is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.25 million, 3.4× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Ghana's 4.23 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.19 million, 1.9× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 1.10 million 845,750 1.34 million 10
1960s 1.60 million 1.39 million 1.75 million 10
1970s 1.91 million 1.78 million 2.11 million 10
1980s 2.42 million 2.17 million 2.65 million 10
1990s 2.85 million 2.70 million 2.97 million 10
2000s 3.38 million 3.03 million 3.68 million 10
2010s 4.05 million 3.74 million 4.22 million 10
2020s 4.21 million 4.20 million 4.23 million 4

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 32 Myanmar 4.43 million compare
  2. 33 Cameroon 4.39 million compare
  3. 34 Uzbekistan 4.31 million compare
  4. 36 Mali 4.16 million compare
  5. 37 Japan 4.14 million compare
  6. 38 Germany 3.91 million compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is population by five year age group in Ghana?
Population by five year age group in Ghana was 4.23 million in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest population by five year age group recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 4.23 million in 2023.
What is the lowest population by five year age group recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 845,750 in 1950.
How does Ghana rank for population by five year age group?
Ghana ranks 35th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is population by five year age group rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population by five year age group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population by five year age group in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-by-five-year-age-group/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Population by five year age group
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed