Population by five year age group in Cameroon

Cameroon: Population by five year age group was 4.39 million in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
4.39 million
Change on year
up 1.1%
World rank
33rd
of 236 countries
All-time high
4.39 million
in 2023
All-time low
682,482
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Population by five year age group in Cameroon, 1950–2023

1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, population by five year age group in Cameroon stood at 4.39 million. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is up 1.1% on the previous year and up 21.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population by five year age group in Cameroon peaked at 4.39 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 682,482, in 1950.

That places Cameroon 33rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Population by five year age group in Cameroon, year by year

Annual values for Population by five year age group in Cameroon, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 682,482 —
1951 688,959 +0.9%
1952 699,197 +1.5%
1953 714,486 +2.2%
1954 733,508 +2.7%
1955 752,618 +2.6%
1956 771,109 +2.5%
1957 790,157 +2.5%
1958 809,899 +2.5%
1959 830,317 +2.5%
1960 850,915 +2.5%
1961 871,729 +2.4%
1962 892,720 +2.4%
1963 913,533 +2.3%
1964 934,239 +2.3%
1965 956,081 +2.3%
1966 980,194 +2.5%
1967 1.01 million +2.8%
1968 1.04 million +3.1%
1969 1.08 million +3.5%
1970 1.12 million +3.7%
1971 1.16 million +3.7%
1972 1.20 million +3.7%
1973 1.24 million +3.5%
1974 1.28 million +3.4%
1975 1.33 million +3.2%
1976 1.37 million +3.1%
1977 1.41 million +3.1%
1978 1.45 million +3.1%
1979 1.50 million +3.2%
1980 1.55 million +3.4%
1981 1.61 million +3.6%
1982 1.66 million +3.4%
1983 1.71 million +3.0%
1984 1.76 million +2.9%
1985 1.81 million +2.9%
1986 1.86 million +2.8%
1987 1.91 million +2.7%
1988 1.97 million +2.8%
1989 2.02 million +2.9%
1990 2.08 million +2.8%
1991 2.13 million +2.6%
1992 2.18 million +2.3%
1993 2.23 million +2.2%
1994 2.28 million +2.1%
1995 2.32 million +1.9%
1996 2.36 million +1.7%
1997 2.40 million +1.6%
1998 2.44 million +1.8%
1999 2.49 million +2.1%
2000 2.55 million +2.3%
2001 2.61 million +2.4%
2002 2.68 million +2.7%
2003 2.76 million +2.9%
2004 2.84 million +3.0%
2005 2.93 million +3.2%
2006 3.02 million +3.2%
2007 3.12 million +3.2%
2008 3.21 million +3.0%
2009 3.30 million +2.8%
2010 3.39 million +2.6%
2011 3.47 million +2.3%
2012 3.54 million +2.1%
2013 3.61 million +2.0%
2014 3.68 million +1.9%
2015 3.75 million +2.1%
2016 3.84 million +2.4%
2017 3.94 million +2.6%
2018 4.04 million +2.6%
2019 4.14 million +2.4%
2020 4.23 million +2.0%
2021 4.29 million +1.5%
2022 4.34 million +1.2%
2023 4.39 million +1.1%

Cameroon compared with similar countries

  • Cameroon's 4.39 million is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.25 million, 3.5× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Cameroon's 4.39 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.19 million, 2.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 747,273 682,482 830,317 10
1960s 952,181 850,915 1.08 million 10
1970s 1.31 million 1.12 million 1.50 million 10
1980s 1.79 million 1.55 million 2.02 million 10
1990s 2.29 million 2.08 million 2.49 million 10
2000s 2.90 million 2.55 million 3.30 million 10
2010s 3.74 million 3.39 million 4.14 million 10
2020s 4.31 million 4.23 million 4.39 million 4

Countries ranked near Cameroon

  1. 30 Cote d'Ivoire 4.59 million compare
  2. 31 Madagascar 4.59 million compare
  3. 32 Myanmar 4.43 million compare
  4. 34 Uzbekistan 4.31 million compare
  5. 35 Ghana 4.23 million compare
  6. 36 Mali 4.16 million compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Cameroon

All data for Cameroon →

Frequently asked questions

What is population by five year age group in Cameroon?
Population by five year age group in Cameroon was 4.39 million in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest population by five year age group recorded in Cameroon?
The highest recorded value was 4.39 million in 2023.
What is the lowest population by five year age group recorded in Cameroon?
The lowest recorded value was 682,482 in 1950.
How does Cameroon rank for population by five year age group?
Cameroon ranks 33rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is population by five year age group rising or falling in Cameroon?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Cameroon data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population by five year age group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population by five year age group in Cameroon. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-by-five-year-age-group/cameroon/

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About this data

Indicator
Population by five year age group
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed