Population by five year age group in Nepal

Nepal: Population by five year age group was 2.79 million in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
2.79 million
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
49th
of 236 countries
All-time high
3.66 million
in 1998
All-time low
1.37 million
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Population by five year age group in Nepal, 1950–2023

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population by five year age group in Nepal is 2.79 million, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.5% on the previous year and down 5.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population by five year age group in Nepal peaked at 3.66 million in 1998 and was at its lowest, 1.37 million, in 1950.

Nepal ranks 49th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Population by five year age group in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Population by five year age group in Nepal, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 1.37 million —
1951 1.40 million +2.1%
1952 1.42 million +1.8%
1953 1.44 million +1.4%
1954 1.46 million +1.4%
1955 1.49 million +1.7%
1956 1.51 million +1.6%
1957 1.53 million +1.5%
1958 1.56 million +1.4%
1959 1.58 million +1.4%
1960 1.60 million +1.6%
1961 1.63 million +1.8%
1962 1.67 million +2.0%
1963 1.70 million +2.1%
1964 1.74 million +2.2%
1965 1.78 million +2.3%
1966 1.82 million +2.2%
1967 1.86 million +2.2%
1968 1.90 million +2.3%
1969 1.95 million +2.3%
1970 1.99 million +2.3%
1971 2.04 million +2.4%
1972 2.08 million +2.3%
1973 2.13 million +2.1%
1974 2.17 million +2.1%
1975 2.22 million +2.2%
1976 2.27 million +2.2%
1977 2.32 million +2.3%
1978 2.38 million +2.5%
1979 2.44 million +2.5%
1980 2.49 million +2.4%
1981 2.55 million +2.3%
1982 2.61 million +2.4%
1983 2.68 million +2.4%
1984 2.74 million +2.4%
1985 2.81 million +2.4%
1986 2.87 million +2.4%
1987 2.94 million +2.3%
1988 3.00 million +2.2%
1989 3.07 million +2.1%
1990 3.14 million +2.2%
1991 3.21 million +2.3%
1992 3.29 million +2.5%
1993 3.37 million +2.6%
1994 3.46 million +2.6%
1995 3.55 million +2.5%
1996 3.61 million +1.9%
1997 3.65 million +1.1%
1998 3.66 million +0.2%
1999 3.64 million -0.4%
2000 3.61 million -0.9%
2001 3.57 million -1.2%
2002 3.53 million -1.2%
2003 3.48 million -1.2%
2004 3.43 million -1.4%
2005 3.37 million -1.7%
2006 3.31 million -2.0%
2007 3.24 million -2.0%
2008 3.18 million -1.9%
2009 3.12 million -1.9%
2010 3.07 million -1.7%
2011 3.02 million -1.4%
2012 2.99 million -1.2%
2013 2.96 million -0.9%
2014 2.95 million -0.5%
2015 2.94 million -0.2%
2016 2.94 million -0.1%
2017 2.93 million -0.3%
2018 2.91 million -0.6%
2019 2.88 million -1.1%
2020 2.84 million -1.6%
2021 2.81 million -0.8%
2022 2.81 million -0.3%
2023 2.79 million -0.5%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 2.79 million is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.25 million, 2.2× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 2.79 million is above the median for South Asia, which is 2.21 million, 1.3× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 1.48 million 1.37 million 1.58 million 10
1960s 1.76 million 1.60 million 1.95 million 10
1970s 2.20 million 1.99 million 2.44 million 10
1980s 2.78 million 2.49 million 3.07 million 10
1990s 3.46 million 3.14 million 3.66 million 10
2000s 3.38 million 3.12 million 3.61 million 10
2010s 2.96 million 2.88 million 3.07 million 10
2020s 2.81 million 2.79 million 2.84 million 4

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 46 Zambia 3.15 million compare
  2. 47 Thailand 3.10 million compare
  3. 48 Malawi 3.08 million compare
  4. 50 Argentina 2.75 million compare
  5. 51 Peru 2.69 million compare
  6. 52 Saudi Arabia 2.61 million compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is population by five year age group in Nepal?
Population by five year age group in Nepal was 2.79 million in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest population by five year age group recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 3.66 million in 1998.
What is the lowest population by five year age group recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 1.37 million in 1950.
How does Nepal rank for population by five year age group?
Nepal ranks 49th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is population by five year age group rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population by five year age group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population by five year age group in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-by-five-year-age-group/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Population by five year age group
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed