Population by five year age group in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia: Population by five year age group was 2.61 million in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
2.61 million
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
52nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
2.85 million
in 2017
All-time low
297,451
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Population by five year age group in Saudi Arabia, 1950–2023

01.0M2.0M3.0M195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Saudi Arabia recorded 2.61 million for population by five year age group in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 3.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population by five year age group in Saudi Arabia peaked at 2.85 million in 2017 and was at its lowest, 297,451, in 1950.

That places Saudi Arabia 52nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Population by five year age group in Saudi Arabia, year by year

Annual values for Population by five year age group in Saudi Arabia, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 297,451 —
1951 309,371 +4.0%
1952 322,822 +4.3%
1953 339,180 +5.1%
1954 356,246 +5.0%
1955 372,283 +4.5%
1956 388,780 +4.4%
1957 405,721 +4.4%
1958 423,117 +4.3%
1959 440,993 +4.2%
1960 459,401 +4.2%
1961 478,342 +4.1%
1962 497,780 +4.1%
1963 517,775 +4.0%
1964 538,506 +4.0%
1965 559,789 +4.0%
1966 581,617 +3.9%
1967 604,408 +3.9%
1968 628,159 +3.9%
1969 652,842 +3.9%
1970 679,279 +4.0%
1971 708,324 +4.3%
1972 740,722 +4.6%
1973 777,098 +4.9%
1974 817,626 +5.2%
1975 862,255 +5.5%
1976 911,238 +5.7%
1977 964,874 +5.9%
1978 1.02 million +6.1%
1979 1.09 million +6.2%
1980 1.16 million +6.3%
1981 1.23 million +6.2%
1982 1.30 million +6.1%
1983 1.38 million +5.9%
1984 1.46 million +5.7%
1985 1.54 million +5.4%
1986 1.61 million +5.0%
1987 1.69 million +4.6%
1988 1.75 million +4.0%
1989 1.81 million +3.4%
1990 1.87 million +2.8%
1991 1.91 million +2.4%
1992 1.95 million +2.1%
1993 1.98 million +1.8%
1994 2.02 million +1.6%
1995 2.05 million +1.5%
1996 2.08 million +1.3%
1997 2.10 million +1.2%
1998 2.12 million +1.1%
1999 2.14 million +1.0%
2000 2.16 million +0.6%
2001 2.16 million +0.4%
2002 2.17 million +0.4%
2003 2.19 million +0.7%
2004 2.21 million +1.1%
2005 2.25 million +1.7%
2006 2.30 million +2.1%
2007 2.35 million +2.3%
2008 2.41 million +2.4%
2009 2.47 million +2.5%
2010 2.53 million +2.5%
2011 2.59 million +2.5%
2012 2.65 million +2.3%
2013 2.71 million +2.1%
2014 2.76 million +1.8%
2015 2.80 million +1.5%
2016 2.83 million +1.3%
2017 2.85 million +0.7%
2018 2.84 million -0.3%
2019 2.81 million -1.1%
2020 2.76 million -1.9%
2021 2.67 million -3.1%
2022 2.61 million -2.2%
2023 2.61 million -0.1%

Saudi Arabia compared with similar countries

  • Saudi Arabia's 2.61 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 127,928, 20.4× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Saudi Arabia's 2.61 million is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 901,969, 2.9× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 365,596 297,451 440,993 10
1960s 551,862 459,401 652,842 10
1970s 857,202 679,279 1.09 million 10
1980s 1.49 million 1.16 million 1.81 million 10
1990s 2.02 million 1.87 million 2.14 million 10
2000s 2.27 million 2.16 million 2.47 million 10
2010s 2.74 million 2.53 million 2.85 million 10
2020s 2.66 million 2.61 million 2.76 million 4

Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia

  1. 49 Nepal 2.79 million compare
  2. 50 Argentina 2.75 million compare
  3. 51 Peru 2.69 million compare
  4. 53 Senegal 2.45 million compare
  5. 54 Zimbabwe 2.31 million compare
  6. 55 Syria 2.27 million compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Saudi Arabia

All data for Saudi Arabia →

Frequently asked questions

What is population by five year age group in Saudi Arabia?
Population by five year age group in Saudi Arabia was 2.61 million in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest population by five year age group recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The highest recorded value was 2.85 million in 2017.
What is the lowest population by five year age group recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The lowest recorded value was 297,451 in 1950.
How does Saudi Arabia rank for population by five year age group?
Saudi Arabia ranks 52nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is population by five year age group rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population by five year age group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population by five year age group in Saudi Arabia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-by-five-year-age-group/saudi-arabia/

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About this data

Indicator
Population by five year age group
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed