Population by income level, per square kilometre in Eswatini
Eswatini: Population by income level, per square kilometre was 71.54 units per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
71.54 units per square kilometre
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
134th
of 215 countries
All-time high
71.54 units per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
20.54 units per square kilometre
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023
Population by income level, per square kilometre in Eswatini, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per square kilometre.
Analysis
Eswatini recorded 71.54 units per square kilometre for population by income level, per square kilometre in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 8.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population by income level, per square kilometre in Eswatini peaked at 71.54 units per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 20.54 units per square kilometre, in 1961.
Eswatini ranks 134th of 215 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.
Population by income level, per square kilometre in Eswatini, year by year
| Year | units per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 20.54 units per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 21.01 units per square kilometre | +2.3% |
| 1963 | 21.5 units per square kilometre | +2.3% |
| 1964 | 22.01 units per square kilometre | +2.4% |
| 1965 | 22.58 units per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 1966 | 23.18 units per square kilometre | +2.7% |
| 1967 | 23.78 units per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 1968 | 24.37 units per square kilometre | +2.5% |
| 1969 | 24.99 units per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 1970 | 25.65 units per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 1971 | 26.35 units per square kilometre | +2.7% |
| 1972 | 27.08 units per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 1973 | 27.85 units per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 1974 | 28.66 units per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 1975 | 29.52 units per square kilometre | +3.0% |
| 1976 | 30.43 units per square kilometre | +3.1% |
| 1977 | 31.42 units per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 1978 | 32.47 units per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 1979 | 33.56 units per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 1980 | 34.69 units per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 1981 | 35.86 units per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 1982 | 37.07 units per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 1983 | 38.31 units per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 1984 | 39.58 units per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 1985 | 41.06 units per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 1986 | 42.72 units per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 1987 | 44.41 units per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 1988 | 46.5 units per square kilometre | +4.7% |
| 1989 | 48.71 units per square kilometre | +4.8% |
| 1990 | 50.72 units per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 1991 | 52.8 units per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 1992 | 54.85 units per square kilometre | +3.9% |
| 1993 | 56.47 units per square kilometre | +3.0% |
| 1994 | 56.47 units per square kilometre | -0.0% |
| 1995 | 56.42 units per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 1996 | 57.55 units per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 1997 | 58.53 units per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 1998 | 59.28 units per square kilometre | +1.3% |
| 1999 | 59.93 units per square kilometre | +1.1% |
| 2000 | 60.55 units per square kilometre | +1.0% |
| 2001 | 61.11 units per square kilometre | +0.9% |
| 2002 | 61.6 units per square kilometre | +0.8% |
| 2003 | 62.02 units per square kilometre | +0.7% |
| 2004 | 62.39 units per square kilometre | +0.6% |
| 2005 | 62.73 units per square kilometre | +0.5% |
| 2006 | 63.05 units per square kilometre | +0.5% |
| 2007 | 63.41 units per square kilometre | +0.6% |
| 2008 | 63.84 units per square kilometre | +0.7% |
| 2009 | 64.25 units per square kilometre | +0.6% |
| 2010 | 64.63 units per square kilometre | +0.6% |
| 2011 | 64.99 units per square kilometre | +0.6% |
| 2012 | 65.34 units per square kilometre | +0.5% |
| 2013 | 65.7 units per square kilometre | +0.5% |
| 2014 | 66.06 units per square kilometre | +0.6% |
| 2015 | 66.44 units per square kilometre | +0.6% |
| 2016 | 66.83 units per square kilometre | +0.6% |
| 2017 | 67.34 units per square kilometre | +0.8% |
| 2018 | 67.96 units per square kilometre | +0.9% |
| 2019 | 68.6 units per square kilometre | +0.9% |
| 2020 | 69.34 units per square kilometre | +1.1% |
| 2021 | 70.15 units per square kilometre | +1.2% |
| 2022 | 70.87 units per square kilometre | +1.0% |
| 2023 | 71.54 units per square kilometre | +1.0% |
Eswatini compared with similar countries
- Eswatini's 71.54 units per square kilometre is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 80.91 units per square kilometre, 88% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Eswatini's 71.54 units per square kilometre is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 68.7 units per square kilometre, 1.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 22.66 units per square kilometre | 20.54 units per square kilometre | 24.99 units per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 29.3 units per square kilometre | 25.65 units per square kilometre | 33.56 units per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 40.89 units per square kilometre | 34.69 units per square kilometre | 48.71 units per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 56.3 units per square kilometre | 50.72 units per square kilometre | 59.93 units per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 62.5 units per square kilometre | 60.55 units per square kilometre | 64.25 units per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 66.39 units per square kilometre | 64.63 units per square kilometre | 68.6 units per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 70.48 units per square kilometre | 69.34 units per square kilometre | 71.54 units per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Eswatini
- 131 Yemen 74.61 units per square kilometre compare
- 132 North Macedonia 72.47 units per square kilometre compare
- 133 Ecuador 72.4 units per square kilometre compare
- 135 Croatia 68.97 units per square kilometre compare
- 136 Mexico 66.74 units per square kilometre compare
- 137 Equatorial Guinea 65.87 units per square kilometre compare
More population data for Eswatini
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.6638 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 0.312 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.6638 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.0005 % change on previous year (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -1.06 % change on previous year (2100)
- World population growth -0.7% (2100)
- Population density 77.96 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 74,031 people (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development -0.7% (2100)
- Number of people living in urban and rural areas, annual growth rate 2.89 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population by income level, per square kilometre in Eswatini?
- Population by income level, per square kilometre in Eswatini was 71.54 units per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest population by income level, per square kilometre recorded in Eswatini?
- The highest recorded value was 71.54 units per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest population by income level, per square kilometre recorded in Eswatini?
- The lowest recorded value was 20.54 units per square kilometre in 1961.
- How does Eswatini rank for population by income level, per square kilometre?
- Eswatini ranks 134th out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
- Is population by income level, per square kilometre rising or falling in Eswatini?
- Over the last ten years it is up 8.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Eswatini data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Population by income level, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Population by income level divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Population by income level ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Population by income level United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Population by income level divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.